An investigation of the dose-dependent safety of bemiparin sodium: A cell culture study

Aim: Fibroblasts are common cells in subcutaneous tissue and they have an important role on healing process. Although patients who are receiving first-generation low molecular weight heparins are more likely to experience skin responses, there is no study evaluating the effect of bemiparin sodium on...

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Main Authors: Emre Kubat, Ozer Aylin Gurpinar, Tuna Demirkiran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish National Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Society 2024-03-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Vascular Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://turkishjournalofvascularsurgery.org//?mno=195820
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author Emre Kubat
Ozer Aylin Gurpinar
Tuna Demirkiran
author_facet Emre Kubat
Ozer Aylin Gurpinar
Tuna Demirkiran
author_sort Emre Kubat
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Fibroblasts are common cells in subcutaneous tissue and they have an important role on healing process. Although patients who are receiving first-generation low molecular weight heparins are more likely to experience skin responses, there is no study evaluating the effect of bemiparin sodium on subcutaneous fibroblasts following administration. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of bemiparin sodium on fibroblast cell viability in cell culture model. Material and Methods: The L929 cells were incubated for 12 hours in 96-well culture dishes. Fresh medium containing different concentrations of bemiparin was added in five different concentrations (Dilution I: 3,500 IU; Dilution II: 1,750 IU; Dilution III: 875 IU; Dilution IV: 437.5 IU; Dilution V: 218.75 IU). A control group was established with drug-free culture medium. Cell viability analysis was performed after 48 hours of incubation by the standard 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) method. The change in cell morphology was examined at each dilution by direct and acridine orange/propidium iodide staining. Results: The highest cytotoxic effect was observed in dilution I compared to the control group (p [Turk J Vasc Surg 2024; 33(2.000): 59-63]
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institution Kabale University
issn 2667-5080
language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Turkish National Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Society
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series Turkish Journal of Vascular Surgery
spelling doaj-art-5022b62157e74d2bac178b74698701662025-02-11T11:13:53ZengTurkish National Vascular and Endovascular Surgery SocietyTurkish Journal of Vascular Surgery2667-50802024-03-013325963195820An investigation of the dose-dependent safety of bemiparin sodium: A cell culture studyEmre Kubat0Ozer Aylin Gurpinar1Tuna Demirkiran2MD, Associated Proffessor PhD, Associate Proffesor MD, SpecialistAim: Fibroblasts are common cells in subcutaneous tissue and they have an important role on healing process. Although patients who are receiving first-generation low molecular weight heparins are more likely to experience skin responses, there is no study evaluating the effect of bemiparin sodium on subcutaneous fibroblasts following administration. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of bemiparin sodium on fibroblast cell viability in cell culture model. Material and Methods: The L929 cells were incubated for 12 hours in 96-well culture dishes. Fresh medium containing different concentrations of bemiparin was added in five different concentrations (Dilution I: 3,500 IU; Dilution II: 1,750 IU; Dilution III: 875 IU; Dilution IV: 437.5 IU; Dilution V: 218.75 IU). A control group was established with drug-free culture medium. Cell viability analysis was performed after 48 hours of incubation by the standard 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) method. The change in cell morphology was examined at each dilution by direct and acridine orange/propidium iodide staining. Results: The highest cytotoxic effect was observed in dilution I compared to the control group (p [Turk J Vasc Surg 2024; 33(2.000): 59-63]https://turkishjournalofvascularsurgery.org//?mno=195820bemiparincell culture techniquesfibroblastssubcutaneous tissue
spellingShingle Emre Kubat
Ozer Aylin Gurpinar
Tuna Demirkiran
An investigation of the dose-dependent safety of bemiparin sodium: A cell culture study
Turkish Journal of Vascular Surgery
bemiparin
cell culture techniques
fibroblasts
subcutaneous tissue
title An investigation of the dose-dependent safety of bemiparin sodium: A cell culture study
title_full An investigation of the dose-dependent safety of bemiparin sodium: A cell culture study
title_fullStr An investigation of the dose-dependent safety of bemiparin sodium: A cell culture study
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of the dose-dependent safety of bemiparin sodium: A cell culture study
title_short An investigation of the dose-dependent safety of bemiparin sodium: A cell culture study
title_sort investigation of the dose dependent safety of bemiparin sodium a cell culture study
topic bemiparin
cell culture techniques
fibroblasts
subcutaneous tissue
url https://turkishjournalofvascularsurgery.org//?mno=195820
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AT tunademirkiran aninvestigationofthedosedependentsafetyofbemiparinsodiumacellculturestudy
AT emrekubat investigationofthedosedependentsafetyofbemiparinsodiumacellculturestudy
AT ozeraylingurpinar investigationofthedosedependentsafetyofbemiparinsodiumacellculturestudy
AT tunademirkiran investigationofthedosedependentsafetyofbemiparinsodiumacellculturestudy