Cylindroma Mimicking Neurofibroma

Introduction Cylindroma is an appendageal tumour of the skin that is usually benign in nature, arising from pluripotent stem cells in the follicular-sebaceous-apocrine unit. Usually, multiple cylindromas are a component of Brooke-Spiegler syndrome (BSS) or occur only as skin lesions in fam...

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Main Authors: Vinod Kumar Gonuru, Sridhar Reddy Dandala, M.S.S. Samhita, Ashok Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal 2023-09-01
Series:Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
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Online Access:https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/7
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author Vinod Kumar Gonuru
Sridhar Reddy Dandala
M.S.S. Samhita
Ashok Kumar
author_facet Vinod Kumar Gonuru
Sridhar Reddy Dandala
M.S.S. Samhita
Ashok Kumar
author_sort Vinod Kumar Gonuru
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Cylindroma is an appendageal tumour of the skin that is usually benign in nature, arising from pluripotent stem cells in the follicular-sebaceous-apocrine unit. Usually, multiple cylindromas are a component of Brooke-Spiegler syndrome (BSS) or occur only as skin lesions in familial cylindromatosis (FC). The site of the occurrence of tumours in this condition is the scalp. Case Report Here, we are reporting a case of multiple cylindromas in a 47-year-old female who presented with lesions on the face and scalp that were initially suspected to be neurofibroma as there were no features of Brooke-Spiegler syndrome or significant familial history pertaining to this presentation, but the histopathological diagnosis was suggestive of cylindroma. Discussion These are skin appedegeal tumours which commonly occur in the face and scalp. Their presentation resembles that of Neurofibromatosis and hence histopathological examination holds significance here. The main modality of treatment is excision of the lesions with management of the vascularity around the lesions, if present. 
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spelling doaj-art-5300472f0e194a85a6346e1bf5ff85ee2025-02-11T09:43:45ZengThe Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West BengalBengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery2395-23932395-24072023-09-0131110.47210/bjohns.2023.v31i1.773Cylindroma Mimicking Neurofibroma Vinod Kumar Gonuru0Sridhar Reddy Dandala1M.S.S. Samhita2Ashok Kumar3Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Apollo health City Campus, Road No.92, Jubilee Hills, Film Nagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500090Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Apollo health City Campus, Road No.92, Jubilee Hills, Film Nagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500090Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Apollo health City Campus, Road No.92, Jubilee Hills, Film Nagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500090Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Apollo health City Campus, Road No.92, Jubilee Hills, Film Nagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500090 Introduction Cylindroma is an appendageal tumour of the skin that is usually benign in nature, arising from pluripotent stem cells in the follicular-sebaceous-apocrine unit. Usually, multiple cylindromas are a component of Brooke-Spiegler syndrome (BSS) or occur only as skin lesions in familial cylindromatosis (FC). The site of the occurrence of tumours in this condition is the scalp. Case Report Here, we are reporting a case of multiple cylindromas in a 47-year-old female who presented with lesions on the face and scalp that were initially suspected to be neurofibroma as there were no features of Brooke-Spiegler syndrome or significant familial history pertaining to this presentation, but the histopathological diagnosis was suggestive of cylindroma. Discussion These are skin appedegeal tumours which commonly occur in the face and scalp. Their presentation resembles that of Neurofibromatosis and hence histopathological examination holds significance here. The main modality of treatment is excision of the lesions with management of the vascularity around the lesions, if present.  https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/7CylindromaPluripotent Stem CellsNeurofibromaBrooke Spiegler SyndromeScalp
spellingShingle Vinod Kumar Gonuru
Sridhar Reddy Dandala
M.S.S. Samhita
Ashok Kumar
Cylindroma Mimicking Neurofibroma
Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Cylindroma
Pluripotent Stem Cells
Neurofibroma
Brooke Spiegler Syndrome
Scalp
title Cylindroma Mimicking Neurofibroma
title_full Cylindroma Mimicking Neurofibroma
title_fullStr Cylindroma Mimicking Neurofibroma
title_full_unstemmed Cylindroma Mimicking Neurofibroma
title_short Cylindroma Mimicking Neurofibroma
title_sort cylindroma mimicking neurofibroma
topic Cylindroma
Pluripotent Stem Cells
Neurofibroma
Brooke Spiegler Syndrome
Scalp
url https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/7
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AT sridharreddydandala cylindromamimickingneurofibroma
AT msssamhita cylindromamimickingneurofibroma
AT ashokkumar cylindromamimickingneurofibroma