GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE RIBS: A CASE REPORT

Background: Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) is a benign tumor but can be malignant and spread to other organs. Common site of GCT develops in long bone, especially in the knee. A lesion that develops in flat bone is considered rare. This case report aims to recognize GCT of bone and its predilection and help...

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Main Authors: I Putu Gede Pradnyadewa Pradana, Mouli Edward
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2021-04-01
Series:Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/25151
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author I Putu Gede Pradnyadewa Pradana
Mouli Edward
author_facet I Putu Gede Pradnyadewa Pradana
Mouli Edward
author_sort I Putu Gede Pradnyadewa Pradana
collection DOAJ
description Background: Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) is a benign tumor but can be malignant and spread to other organs. Common site of GCT develops in long bone, especially in the knee. A lesion that develops in flat bone is considered rare. This case report aims to recognize GCT of bone and its predilection and help improve diagnostics and manage this case to provide better results. Case Report: A seven-year-old female came with complaints of lump and intermittent pain in left-back. The lump is gradually getting more prominent. The pain is localized in the back mid-area, worsen with any touch around the area. On examination, there is deformity and mass on the posterolateral side at the 9th rib level around 3 cm in diameter. There was tenderness on palpation and limited range of motion (ROM). The cytological and radiological finding suggests GCT of bone. The patient had resection surgery of the lesion. The histopathologic results on the operative specimens confirmed the diagnosis of GCT. Discussion: An unusual location of GCT lesions needs to be a concern because they can be underdiagnosed not to receive optimal therapy. Inadequate therapy can increase the incidence of recurrence and malignancy changes. In this case, the patient had resection surgery. Postoperatively, the patient is in good condition with no sign of local recurrence. Conclusion: GCT should be included in the differential diagnosis of rib-originated tumors.  Tumor lesions in unusual places other than long bones and occurs on the immature patient should be particular concern and confirmed diagnosis.
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spelling doaj-art-53a1d59ec01f47e1aabb6f6d0730617d2025-02-12T07:28:37ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya2722-712X2460-87422021-04-01101323810.20473/joints.v10i1.2021.32-3820598GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE RIBS: A CASE REPORTI Putu Gede Pradnyadewa Pradana0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7449-183XMouli Edward1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1667-9770Department of Orthopedic and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, SurabayaDepartment of Orthopedic and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, SurabayaBackground: Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) is a benign tumor but can be malignant and spread to other organs. Common site of GCT develops in long bone, especially in the knee. A lesion that develops in flat bone is considered rare. This case report aims to recognize GCT of bone and its predilection and help improve diagnostics and manage this case to provide better results. Case Report: A seven-year-old female came with complaints of lump and intermittent pain in left-back. The lump is gradually getting more prominent. The pain is localized in the back mid-area, worsen with any touch around the area. On examination, there is deformity and mass on the posterolateral side at the 9th rib level around 3 cm in diameter. There was tenderness on palpation and limited range of motion (ROM). The cytological and radiological finding suggests GCT of bone. The patient had resection surgery of the lesion. The histopathologic results on the operative specimens confirmed the diagnosis of GCT. Discussion: An unusual location of GCT lesions needs to be a concern because they can be underdiagnosed not to receive optimal therapy. Inadequate therapy can increase the incidence of recurrence and malignancy changes. In this case, the patient had resection surgery. Postoperatively, the patient is in good condition with no sign of local recurrence. Conclusion: GCT should be included in the differential diagnosis of rib-originated tumors.  Tumor lesions in unusual places other than long bones and occurs on the immature patient should be particular concern and confirmed diagnosis.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/25151giant cell tumorribsresectionhuman and medicine
spellingShingle I Putu Gede Pradnyadewa Pradana
Mouli Edward
GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE RIBS: A CASE REPORT
Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya
giant cell tumor
ribs
resection
human and medicine
title GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE RIBS: A CASE REPORT
title_full GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE RIBS: A CASE REPORT
title_fullStr GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE RIBS: A CASE REPORT
title_full_unstemmed GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE RIBS: A CASE REPORT
title_short GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE RIBS: A CASE REPORT
title_sort giant cell tumor of the ribs a case report
topic giant cell tumor
ribs
resection
human and medicine
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/25151
work_keys_str_mv AT iputugedepradnyadewapradana giantcelltumoroftheribsacasereport
AT mouliedward giantcelltumoroftheribsacasereport