Economic Evaluations of Health Service Interventions Targeting Patients with Multimorbidities: A Scoping Literature Review

Introduction: Multimorbid patients have been growing, leading to an exponential increase in healthcare costs and patterns of resource utilization. Despite the heightened interest toward integrated care programs as a response to the complex need of multimorbid patients, economic evaluations of these...

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Main Authors: Lucia Ferrara, Vittoria Ardito, Valeria D. Tozzi, Rosanna Tarricone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Integrated Care
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Online Access:https://account.ijic.org/index.php/up-j-ijic/article/view/8623
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author Lucia Ferrara
Vittoria Ardito
Valeria D. Tozzi
Rosanna Tarricone
author_facet Lucia Ferrara
Vittoria Ardito
Valeria D. Tozzi
Rosanna Tarricone
author_sort Lucia Ferrara
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Multimorbid patients have been growing, leading to an exponential increase in healthcare costs and patterns of resource utilization. Despite the heightened interest toward integrated care programs as a response to the complex need of multimorbid patients, economic evaluations of these programs remain scarce. This work investigated the economic evaluations of service interventions targeting multimorbid patients, to identify the characteristics of these programs and the methods applied to their evaluation. Methods: We conducted a scoping review of papers published between 2010 and 2021 on PubMed, Science Direct, EconLit and Web Of Science. The search strategy was built around three keyword blocks: service interventions, multimorbidity, economic evaluations. We selected economic evaluations of service interventions delivered through multiple care settings and targeting patients with 2+ chronic conditions. Results: Twenty-five articles were included. Interventions were categorized as organizational-type versus patient-oriented. The selected studies often targeted patients with one chronic disease, associated with a mental disorder, like depression or anxiety. Included studies were mostly cost-utility analyses conducted with the healthcare perspective. Discussions and conclusions: This work confirmed that economic evaluations of service interventions for multimorbid patients are limited in number. This could suggest that decision-making regarding the delivery of healthcare services for multimorbid patients may not always be based on a solid evidence base. More economic analyses are needed to inform evidence-based coverage decision-making.
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spelling doaj-art-53cbf9a416b64f2d97c45e157551ec6e2025-02-11T05:33:50ZengUbiquity PressInternational Journal of Integrated Care1568-41562025-01-01253310.5334/ijic.86238519Economic Evaluations of Health Service Interventions Targeting Patients with Multimorbidities: A Scoping Literature ReviewLucia Ferrara0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6955-8983Vittoria Ardito1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2034-716XValeria D. Tozzi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0660-7853Rosanna Tarricone3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2009-9357Center for Research on Health and Social Care Management (CERGAS), SDA Bocconi School of Management, MilanCenter for Research on Health and Social Care Management (CERGAS), SDA Bocconi School of Management, MilanCenter for Research on Health and Social Care Management (CERGAS), SDA Bocconi School of Management, MilanCenter for Research on Health and Social Care Management (CERGAS), SDA Bocconi School of Management, Milan; Department of Social and Political Sciences, Bocconi University, MilanIntroduction: Multimorbid patients have been growing, leading to an exponential increase in healthcare costs and patterns of resource utilization. Despite the heightened interest toward integrated care programs as a response to the complex need of multimorbid patients, economic evaluations of these programs remain scarce. This work investigated the economic evaluations of service interventions targeting multimorbid patients, to identify the characteristics of these programs and the methods applied to their evaluation. Methods: We conducted a scoping review of papers published between 2010 and 2021 on PubMed, Science Direct, EconLit and Web Of Science. The search strategy was built around three keyword blocks: service interventions, multimorbidity, economic evaluations. We selected economic evaluations of service interventions delivered through multiple care settings and targeting patients with 2+ chronic conditions. Results: Twenty-five articles were included. Interventions were categorized as organizational-type versus patient-oriented. The selected studies often targeted patients with one chronic disease, associated with a mental disorder, like depression or anxiety. Included studies were mostly cost-utility analyses conducted with the healthcare perspective. Discussions and conclusions: This work confirmed that economic evaluations of service interventions for multimorbid patients are limited in number. This could suggest that decision-making regarding the delivery of healthcare services for multimorbid patients may not always be based on a solid evidence base. More economic analyses are needed to inform evidence-based coverage decision-making.https://account.ijic.org/index.php/up-j-ijic/article/view/8623economic evaluationhealth service interventionsmultimorbiditychronic conditions
spellingShingle Lucia Ferrara
Vittoria Ardito
Valeria D. Tozzi
Rosanna Tarricone
Economic Evaluations of Health Service Interventions Targeting Patients with Multimorbidities: A Scoping Literature Review
International Journal of Integrated Care
economic evaluation
health service interventions
multimorbidity
chronic conditions
title Economic Evaluations of Health Service Interventions Targeting Patients with Multimorbidities: A Scoping Literature Review
title_full Economic Evaluations of Health Service Interventions Targeting Patients with Multimorbidities: A Scoping Literature Review
title_fullStr Economic Evaluations of Health Service Interventions Targeting Patients with Multimorbidities: A Scoping Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Economic Evaluations of Health Service Interventions Targeting Patients with Multimorbidities: A Scoping Literature Review
title_short Economic Evaluations of Health Service Interventions Targeting Patients with Multimorbidities: A Scoping Literature Review
title_sort economic evaluations of health service interventions targeting patients with multimorbidities a scoping literature review
topic economic evaluation
health service interventions
multimorbidity
chronic conditions
url https://account.ijic.org/index.php/up-j-ijic/article/view/8623
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AT valeriadtozzi economicevaluationsofhealthserviceinterventionstargetingpatientswithmultimorbiditiesascopingliteraturereview
AT rosannatarricone economicevaluationsofhealthserviceinterventionstargetingpatientswithmultimorbiditiesascopingliteraturereview