Inflammation, impaired motor function and visceral hypersensitivity: the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (materials of the Expert Council and literature review)

Aim. To review the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract and to present the materials of an Expert Council, which was held on 10 December 2021 in Moscow.Key points. The pathogenesis of the most common functional diseases of the gastrointestinal tract — functional dysp...

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Main Authors: V. T. Ivashkin, I. V. Maev, A. S. Trukhmanov, A. A. Sheptulin, T. L. Lapina, V. I. Simanenkov, K. A. Sokolov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2022-05-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/655
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author V. T. Ivashkin
I. V. Maev
A. S. Trukhmanov
A. A. Sheptulin
T. L. Lapina
V. I. Simanenkov
K. A. Sokolov
author_facet V. T. Ivashkin
I. V. Maev
A. S. Trukhmanov
A. A. Sheptulin
T. L. Lapina
V. I. Simanenkov
K. A. Sokolov
author_sort V. T. Ivashkin
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To review the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract and to present the materials of an Expert Council, which was held on 10 December 2021 in Moscow.Key points. The pathogenesis of the most common functional diseases of the gastrointestinal tract — functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is multifactorial and includes motor disorders of various parts of the gastrointestinal tract, visceral hypersensitivity, changes in the intestinal microbiome, impairment of the permeability of the protective barrier, low-grade inflammation of the gastrointestinal mucosa, etc. This often leads to the prescription of a complex of various medications to such patients, which increases the risk of undesirable drug interactions and side effects. Multitargeted therapy involves the use of drugs that simultaneously affect different pathogenetic links. One of these drugs is Iberogast®, which normalizes gastrointestinal motility and visceral sensitivity, has an anti-inflammatory action and is highly effective in treatment of FD and IBS.Conclusion. In the treatment of functional gastrointestinal diseases characterized by multifactorial pathogenesis, preference should be given to multi-targeted therapy with the use of drugs that have an effect on its various links.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1382-4376
2658-6673
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publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Gastro LLC
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series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-544708026e62453ab092a5973b2220422025-02-10T16:14:37ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732022-05-0132171410.22416/1382-4376-2022-32-1-7-14459Inflammation, impaired motor function and visceral hypersensitivity: the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (materials of the Expert Council and literature review)V. T. Ivashkin0I. V. Maev1A. S. Trukhmanov2A. A. Sheptulin3T. L. Lapina4V. I. Simanenkov5K. A. Sokolov6Sechenov First Moscow State University (Sechenov University)Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistrySechenov First Moscow State University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State University (Sechenov University)Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University“Bayer” JSCAim. To review the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract and to present the materials of an Expert Council, which was held on 10 December 2021 in Moscow.Key points. The pathogenesis of the most common functional diseases of the gastrointestinal tract — functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is multifactorial and includes motor disorders of various parts of the gastrointestinal tract, visceral hypersensitivity, changes in the intestinal microbiome, impairment of the permeability of the protective barrier, low-grade inflammation of the gastrointestinal mucosa, etc. This often leads to the prescription of a complex of various medications to such patients, which increases the risk of undesirable drug interactions and side effects. Multitargeted therapy involves the use of drugs that simultaneously affect different pathogenetic links. One of these drugs is Iberogast®, which normalizes gastrointestinal motility and visceral sensitivity, has an anti-inflammatory action and is highly effective in treatment of FD and IBS.Conclusion. In the treatment of functional gastrointestinal diseases characterized by multifactorial pathogenesis, preference should be given to multi-targeted therapy with the use of drugs that have an effect on its various links.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/655gastrointestinal tractmotilityvisceral hypersensitivityinflammationiberogast®
spellingShingle V. T. Ivashkin
I. V. Maev
A. S. Trukhmanov
A. A. Sheptulin
T. L. Lapina
V. I. Simanenkov
K. A. Sokolov
Inflammation, impaired motor function and visceral hypersensitivity: the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (materials of the Expert Council and literature review)
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
gastrointestinal tract
motility
visceral hypersensitivity
inflammation
iberogast®
title Inflammation, impaired motor function and visceral hypersensitivity: the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (materials of the Expert Council and literature review)
title_full Inflammation, impaired motor function and visceral hypersensitivity: the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (materials of the Expert Council and literature review)
title_fullStr Inflammation, impaired motor function and visceral hypersensitivity: the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (materials of the Expert Council and literature review)
title_full_unstemmed Inflammation, impaired motor function and visceral hypersensitivity: the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (materials of the Expert Council and literature review)
title_short Inflammation, impaired motor function and visceral hypersensitivity: the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (materials of the Expert Council and literature review)
title_sort inflammation impaired motor function and visceral hypersensitivity the main mechanisms of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract materials of the expert council and literature review
topic gastrointestinal tract
motility
visceral hypersensitivity
inflammation
iberogast®
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/655
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