Association between frailty and hospital-related adverse events in older hospitalised patients: a systematic literature review protocol

Introduction Research indicates that older hospitalised individuals are more susceptible to hospital adverse events (AEs). Frailty is a syndrome marked by increased vulnerability, sudden and severe health changes and the risk of adverse outcomes. The majority of the available research puts a limited...

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Main Authors: Jay Banerjee, Brad Manktelow, Abdullah Alshibani, Faris Alotaibi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-02-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e094422.full
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author Jay Banerjee
Brad Manktelow
Abdullah Alshibani
Faris Alotaibi
author_facet Jay Banerjee
Brad Manktelow
Abdullah Alshibani
Faris Alotaibi
author_sort Jay Banerjee
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Research indicates that older hospitalised individuals are more susceptible to hospital adverse events (AEs). Frailty is a syndrome marked by increased vulnerability, sudden and severe health changes and the risk of adverse outcomes. The majority of the available research puts a limited emphasis on those who live with frailty and examines the relationship between age alone and the occurrence of AEs. This review investigates the association between frailty and the likelihood of hospital AE occurrences in hospitalised older patients.Methods and analysis The proposed systematic review will search Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science databases. Studies that published original data in English using any methodology will be included. A manual search of the final included studies reference list will be made to identify studies that meet the inclusion criteria. If feasible, a meta-analysis will be conducted using the R statistical programme, and results will be visually presented using a forest plot. If there is high heterogeneity and a meta-analysis is not feasible, a narrative synthesis and analysis guided by Cochrane criteria will be conducted, and results will be presented in appropriate tables and figures.Ethics and dissemination No ethical approval will be obtained for this review since it will use secondary published data. The systematic review’s results will be published in a peer-reviewed frailty and geriatrics care-related journal and disseminated in conferences, congresses and scientific meetings.
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spelling doaj-art-5510eb7ab2404c899f062b848d9bac692025-02-11T08:35:10ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-02-0115210.1136/bmjopen-2024-094422Association between frailty and hospital-related adverse events in older hospitalised patients: a systematic literature review protocolJay Banerjee0Brad Manktelow1Abdullah Alshibani2Faris Alotaibi3Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UKDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UKDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UKEmergency Medical Care Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaIntroduction Research indicates that older hospitalised individuals are more susceptible to hospital adverse events (AEs). Frailty is a syndrome marked by increased vulnerability, sudden and severe health changes and the risk of adverse outcomes. The majority of the available research puts a limited emphasis on those who live with frailty and examines the relationship between age alone and the occurrence of AEs. This review investigates the association between frailty and the likelihood of hospital AE occurrences in hospitalised older patients.Methods and analysis The proposed systematic review will search Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science databases. Studies that published original data in English using any methodology will be included. A manual search of the final included studies reference list will be made to identify studies that meet the inclusion criteria. If feasible, a meta-analysis will be conducted using the R statistical programme, and results will be visually presented using a forest plot. If there is high heterogeneity and a meta-analysis is not feasible, a narrative synthesis and analysis guided by Cochrane criteria will be conducted, and results will be presented in appropriate tables and figures.Ethics and dissemination No ethical approval will be obtained for this review since it will use secondary published data. The systematic review’s results will be published in a peer-reviewed frailty and geriatrics care-related journal and disseminated in conferences, congresses and scientific meetings.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e094422.full
spellingShingle Jay Banerjee
Brad Manktelow
Abdullah Alshibani
Faris Alotaibi
Association between frailty and hospital-related adverse events in older hospitalised patients: a systematic literature review protocol
BMJ Open
title Association between frailty and hospital-related adverse events in older hospitalised patients: a systematic literature review protocol
title_full Association between frailty and hospital-related adverse events in older hospitalised patients: a systematic literature review protocol
title_fullStr Association between frailty and hospital-related adverse events in older hospitalised patients: a systematic literature review protocol
title_full_unstemmed Association between frailty and hospital-related adverse events in older hospitalised patients: a systematic literature review protocol
title_short Association between frailty and hospital-related adverse events in older hospitalised patients: a systematic literature review protocol
title_sort association between frailty and hospital related adverse events in older hospitalised patients a systematic literature review protocol
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e094422.full
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