Using Triadic Interview to Explore Complex Interactional-Based Phenomena

Many qualitative studies are carried out by interviewing one participant. When understanding the dynamic interactions and consented conclusion of two or more participants is the research focus, single-participant interviews are not adequate as they can only provide a one-sided picture of the phenome...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Margaret Hay Ping Suen, Amy Yin Man Chow, Yong Hao Ng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-02-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Methods
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069251320578
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823859829130657792
author Margaret Hay Ping Suen
Amy Yin Man Chow
Yong Hao Ng
author_facet Margaret Hay Ping Suen
Amy Yin Man Chow
Yong Hao Ng
author_sort Margaret Hay Ping Suen
collection DOAJ
description Many qualitative studies are carried out by interviewing one participant. When understanding the dynamic interactions and consented conclusion of two or more participants is the research focus, single-participant interviews are not adequate as they can only provide a one-sided picture of the phenomenon. Dyadic interviews capture interactions between two participants. However, no reports of triadic interviews in research have been used by researchers with three participants and an interviewer. This article introduces this advanced triadic interview method. It explains and uncovers the process of applications from pre-planning to implementation. Examples of interviewing three participants including a patient, a family caregiver, and a healthcare professional are included to illustrate the dynamic interactions unfolded in the triadic interviews. The role of the interviewer, facilitation skills and analysis of the triadic interviewing method are also explained. The triadic interview is a viable data collection method for studying a phenomenon involving three participants. It has the advantage of accessing both individual and interactional level influences between three participants on individuals’ behaviours simultaneously.
format Article
id doaj-art-59fb5a26676a4cf7a39b13d4d710b1c8
institution Kabale University
issn 1609-4069
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series International Journal of Qualitative Methods
spelling doaj-art-59fb5a26676a4cf7a39b13d4d710b1c82025-02-10T20:03:20ZengSAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Qualitative Methods1609-40692025-02-012410.1177/16094069251320578Using Triadic Interview to Explore Complex Interactional-Based PhenomenaMargaret Hay Ping SuenAmy Yin Man ChowYong Hao NgMany qualitative studies are carried out by interviewing one participant. When understanding the dynamic interactions and consented conclusion of two or more participants is the research focus, single-participant interviews are not adequate as they can only provide a one-sided picture of the phenomenon. Dyadic interviews capture interactions between two participants. However, no reports of triadic interviews in research have been used by researchers with three participants and an interviewer. This article introduces this advanced triadic interview method. It explains and uncovers the process of applications from pre-planning to implementation. Examples of interviewing three participants including a patient, a family caregiver, and a healthcare professional are included to illustrate the dynamic interactions unfolded in the triadic interviews. The role of the interviewer, facilitation skills and analysis of the triadic interviewing method are also explained. The triadic interview is a viable data collection method for studying a phenomenon involving three participants. It has the advantage of accessing both individual and interactional level influences between three participants on individuals’ behaviours simultaneously.https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069251320578
spellingShingle Margaret Hay Ping Suen
Amy Yin Man Chow
Yong Hao Ng
Using Triadic Interview to Explore Complex Interactional-Based Phenomena
International Journal of Qualitative Methods
title Using Triadic Interview to Explore Complex Interactional-Based Phenomena
title_full Using Triadic Interview to Explore Complex Interactional-Based Phenomena
title_fullStr Using Triadic Interview to Explore Complex Interactional-Based Phenomena
title_full_unstemmed Using Triadic Interview to Explore Complex Interactional-Based Phenomena
title_short Using Triadic Interview to Explore Complex Interactional-Based Phenomena
title_sort using triadic interview to explore complex interactional based phenomena
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069251320578
work_keys_str_mv AT margarethaypingsuen usingtriadicinterviewtoexplorecomplexinteractionalbasedphenomena
AT amyyinmanchow usingtriadicinterviewtoexplorecomplexinteractionalbasedphenomena
AT yonghaong usingtriadicinterviewtoexplorecomplexinteractionalbasedphenomena