Analysis and applications of a heralded electron source

We analytically describe the noise properties of a heralded electron source made from a standard electron gun, a weak photonic coupler, a single photon counter, and an electron energy filter. We describe the sub-Poissonian statistics of the source, the engineering requirements for efficient heraldin...

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Main Authors: Stewart A Koppell, John W Simonaitis, Maurice A R Krielaart, William P Putnam, Karl K Berggren, Phillip D Keathley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ada8d0
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author Stewart A Koppell
John W Simonaitis
Maurice A R Krielaart
William P Putnam
Karl K Berggren
Phillip D Keathley
author_facet Stewart A Koppell
John W Simonaitis
Maurice A R Krielaart
William P Putnam
Karl K Berggren
Phillip D Keathley
author_sort Stewart A Koppell
collection DOAJ
description We analytically describe the noise properties of a heralded electron source made from a standard electron gun, a weak photonic coupler, a single photon counter, and an electron energy filter. We describe the sub-Poissonian statistics of the source, the engineering requirements for efficient heralding, and several potential applications. We use simple models of electron beam processes to demonstrate advantages which are situational, but potentially significant in electron lithography and scanning electron microscopy.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series New Journal of Physics
spelling doaj-art-5a456b7dce2e49f8a6f06fc46992a50d2025-02-07T12:44:05ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302025-01-0127202301210.1088/1367-2630/ada8d0Analysis and applications of a heralded electron sourceStewart A Koppell0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7022-0311John W Simonaitis1Maurice A R Krielaart2William P Putnam3Karl K Berggren4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7453-9031Phillip D Keathley5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1325-1768Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of AmericaResearch Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of AmericaResearch Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California , Davis, Davis, CA 95616, United States of AmericaResearch Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of AmericaResearch Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of AmericaWe analytically describe the noise properties of a heralded electron source made from a standard electron gun, a weak photonic coupler, a single photon counter, and an electron energy filter. We describe the sub-Poissonian statistics of the source, the engineering requirements for efficient heralding, and several potential applications. We use simple models of electron beam processes to demonstrate advantages which are situational, but potentially significant in electron lithography and scanning electron microscopy.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ada8d0electron microscopyelectron sourcesscanning electron microscopyscanning transmission electron microscopyelectron lithography
spellingShingle Stewart A Koppell
John W Simonaitis
Maurice A R Krielaart
William P Putnam
Karl K Berggren
Phillip D Keathley
Analysis and applications of a heralded electron source
New Journal of Physics
electron microscopy
electron sources
scanning electron microscopy
scanning transmission electron microscopy
electron lithography
title Analysis and applications of a heralded electron source
title_full Analysis and applications of a heralded electron source
title_fullStr Analysis and applications of a heralded electron source
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and applications of a heralded electron source
title_short Analysis and applications of a heralded electron source
title_sort analysis and applications of a heralded electron source
topic electron microscopy
electron sources
scanning electron microscopy
scanning transmission electron microscopy
electron lithography
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ada8d0
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