Research on Sarcastic Emotion Recognition Based on Multiple Feature Fusion

Sarcasm detection significantly enhances the performance of various natural language processing applications, such as sentiment analysis, opinion mining, and stance detection. Despite considerable advancements in this field, research results remain fragmented across diverse datasets and studies. Thi...

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Main Author: Si Kaihao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:ITM Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/01/itmconf_dai2024_02008.pdf
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author Si Kaihao
author_facet Si Kaihao
author_sort Si Kaihao
collection DOAJ
description Sarcasm detection significantly enhances the performance of various natural language processing applications, such as sentiment analysis, opinion mining, and stance detection. Despite considerable advancements in this field, research results remain fragmented across diverse datasets and studies. This paper offers a critical review of two predominant models in sarcasm detection. The first model utilizes BERT within an intermediate task transfer learning framework, leveraging the connection between sarcasm and underlying negative emotions and sentiments. This model enhances the sarcasm detection capability through a strategic knowledge infusion into the transfer learning process. The second model reviewed deploys a multi-head attention-based bidirectional LSTM architecture. This approach incorporates pre-trained word embeddings, multi-head attention mechanisms, and custom-crafted features to proficiently identify sarcasm in social media datasets. Comparative assessments on standard datasets reveal that both models achieve superior performance over many existing approaches in the field. At last, this paper explores the direction for future improvement based on the conclusions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2271-2097
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-5c94eeb631df4427847adf880accec752025-02-07T08:21:10ZengEDP SciencesITM Web of Conferences2271-20972025-01-01700200810.1051/itmconf/20257002008itmconf_dai2024_02008Research on Sarcastic Emotion Recognition Based on Multiple Feature FusionSi Kaihao0Cyberspace Security Major, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversitySarcasm detection significantly enhances the performance of various natural language processing applications, such as sentiment analysis, opinion mining, and stance detection. Despite considerable advancements in this field, research results remain fragmented across diverse datasets and studies. This paper offers a critical review of two predominant models in sarcasm detection. The first model utilizes BERT within an intermediate task transfer learning framework, leveraging the connection between sarcasm and underlying negative emotions and sentiments. This model enhances the sarcasm detection capability through a strategic knowledge infusion into the transfer learning process. The second model reviewed deploys a multi-head attention-based bidirectional LSTM architecture. This approach incorporates pre-trained word embeddings, multi-head attention mechanisms, and custom-crafted features to proficiently identify sarcasm in social media datasets. Comparative assessments on standard datasets reveal that both models achieve superior performance over many existing approaches in the field. At last, this paper explores the direction for future improvement based on the conclusions.https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/01/itmconf_dai2024_02008.pdf
spellingShingle Si Kaihao
Research on Sarcastic Emotion Recognition Based on Multiple Feature Fusion
ITM Web of Conferences
title Research on Sarcastic Emotion Recognition Based on Multiple Feature Fusion
title_full Research on Sarcastic Emotion Recognition Based on Multiple Feature Fusion
title_fullStr Research on Sarcastic Emotion Recognition Based on Multiple Feature Fusion
title_full_unstemmed Research on Sarcastic Emotion Recognition Based on Multiple Feature Fusion
title_short Research on Sarcastic Emotion Recognition Based on Multiple Feature Fusion
title_sort research on sarcastic emotion recognition based on multiple feature fusion
url https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/01/itmconf_dai2024_02008.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sikaihao researchonsarcasticemotionrecognitionbasedonmultiplefeaturefusion