Investigation of the Influence of Local Low Strength Concrete on the Bearing Capacity of Bending Reinforced Concrete Beams

Reinforced concrete beams can experience local low concrete strength under certain conditions, for example, poor construction practices can cause problems such as concrete voids, surface cavities, block cracking, surface sinks and create areas of low concrete strength. This study presents the respon...

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Main Author: A. G. Tamrazyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) 2024-02-01
Series:Железобетонные конструкции
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.g-b-k.ru/jour/article/view/39
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author A. G. Tamrazyan
author_facet A. G. Tamrazyan
author_sort A. G. Tamrazyan
collection DOAJ
description Reinforced concrete beams can experience local low concrete strength under certain conditions, for example, poor construction practices can cause problems such as concrete voids, surface cavities, block cracking, surface sinks and create areas of low concrete strength. This study presents the response of flexural hinge-supported reinforced concrete beams with different local areas of low concrete strength along the span. Modified models are adopted to describe the concrete properties and an ideal elastic-plastic model is adopted for the steel properties. The beam was divided into three main parts: one sensitive to bending moment, the second sensitive to shear, and the third sensitive to bond. The variables included two types of concrete strength and one reinforcement diameter. The results show that the most critical region with low concrete strength along the span of the beam is the confluence zone near the supports, which is reflected in the ductility of the load-deflection curves. A new generalized empirical model is developed to predict the effect of bearing capacity reduction from local low-strength concrete.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2949-1622
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language English
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
record_format Article
series Железобетонные конструкции
spelling doaj-art-5c9b39cb9aa44d33bbbd939ad1b30a062025-02-06T07:09:54ZengMoscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)Железобетонные конструкции2949-16222949-16142024-02-015131410.22227/2949-1622.2024.1.3-1436Investigation of the Influence of Local Low Strength Concrete on the Bearing Capacity of Bending Reinforced Concrete BeamsA. G. Tamrazyan0Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)Reinforced concrete beams can experience local low concrete strength under certain conditions, for example, poor construction practices can cause problems such as concrete voids, surface cavities, block cracking, surface sinks and create areas of low concrete strength. This study presents the response of flexural hinge-supported reinforced concrete beams with different local areas of low concrete strength along the span. Modified models are adopted to describe the concrete properties and an ideal elastic-plastic model is adopted for the steel properties. The beam was divided into three main parts: one sensitive to bending moment, the second sensitive to shear, and the third sensitive to bond. The variables included two types of concrete strength and one reinforcement diameter. The results show that the most critical region with low concrete strength along the span of the beam is the confluence zone near the supports, which is reflected in the ductility of the load-deflection curves. A new generalized empirical model is developed to predict the effect of bearing capacity reduction from local low-strength concrete.https://www.g-b-k.ru/jour/article/view/39reinforced concrete beamlow-strength concretenonlinear analysisload-deflection diagrambending momentshearbond
spellingShingle A. G. Tamrazyan
Investigation of the Influence of Local Low Strength Concrete on the Bearing Capacity of Bending Reinforced Concrete Beams
Железобетонные конструкции
reinforced concrete beam
low-strength concrete
nonlinear analysis
load-deflection diagram
bending moment
shear
bond
title Investigation of the Influence of Local Low Strength Concrete on the Bearing Capacity of Bending Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_full Investigation of the Influence of Local Low Strength Concrete on the Bearing Capacity of Bending Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_fullStr Investigation of the Influence of Local Low Strength Concrete on the Bearing Capacity of Bending Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Influence of Local Low Strength Concrete on the Bearing Capacity of Bending Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_short Investigation of the Influence of Local Low Strength Concrete on the Bearing Capacity of Bending Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_sort investigation of the influence of local low strength concrete on the bearing capacity of bending reinforced concrete beams
topic reinforced concrete beam
low-strength concrete
nonlinear analysis
load-deflection diagram
bending moment
shear
bond
url https://www.g-b-k.ru/jour/article/view/39
work_keys_str_mv AT agtamrazyan investigationoftheinfluenceoflocallowstrengthconcreteonthebearingcapacityofbendingreinforcedconcretebeams