A novel multi-source data-driven energy consumption prediction model for Venlo-type greenhouses in China

The high energy consumption characteristic of multi-span glass greenhouses significantly limits their widespread adoption. Optimizing energy strategies and implementing predictive models for energy consumption are essential for more efficient management and reduction of greenhouse operational energy...

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Main Authors: Yangda Chen, Aiqun Bao, Yapeng Li, Yingfeng Xiang, Wanlong Cai, Zhaoqiang Xia, Jialei Li, Mingyang Ning, Jing Sun, Haixi Zhang, Xianpeng Sun, Xiaoming Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Smart Agricultural Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772375525000590
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author Yangda Chen
Aiqun Bao
Yapeng Li
Yingfeng Xiang
Wanlong Cai
Zhaoqiang Xia
Jialei Li
Mingyang Ning
Jing Sun
Haixi Zhang
Xianpeng Sun
Xiaoming Wei
author_facet Yangda Chen
Aiqun Bao
Yapeng Li
Yingfeng Xiang
Wanlong Cai
Zhaoqiang Xia
Jialei Li
Mingyang Ning
Jing Sun
Haixi Zhang
Xianpeng Sun
Xiaoming Wei
author_sort Yangda Chen
collection DOAJ
description The high energy consumption characteristic of multi-span glass greenhouses significantly limits their widespread adoption. Optimizing energy strategies and implementing predictive models for energy consumption are essential for more efficient management and reduction of greenhouse operational energy costs. Existing methods rely on single-element approaches to predict energy consumption, but this reliance often results in severe performance limitations. Therefore, energy consumption prediction methods that incorporate multi-source data are necessary. To overcome the challenges concerning heterogeneity, redundancy, and interdependence among different data sources, this paper proposed a novel energy consumption method that integrates multi-source data through feature engineering and machine learning techniques, which significantly enhances the efficiency of data utilization and improves prediction accuracy. The final experimental results indicated that the proposed energy consumption prediction method demonstrates excellent performance with high prediction accuracy (R² = 0.9388) and low computational resource consumption (runtime = 926.91s), outperforming other models. Finally, the model was interpreted using SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) values, and ablation experiments were conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method in greenhouse energy consumption prediction, thereby providing strong support for greenhouse management.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2772-3755
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Smart Agricultural Technology
spelling doaj-art-5fc961aad6614a94afe9e8f5eb8076902025-02-10T04:35:29ZengElsevierSmart Agricultural Technology2772-37552025-03-0110100825A novel multi-source data-driven energy consumption prediction model for Venlo-type greenhouses in ChinaYangda Chen0Aiqun Bao1Yapeng Li2Yingfeng Xiang3Wanlong Cai4Zhaoqiang Xia5Jialei Li6Mingyang Ning7Jing Sun8Haixi Zhang9Xianpeng Sun10Xiaoming Wei11College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, ChinaSchool of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, Shaanxi Province, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, Shaanxi Province, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi Province, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China; Key Laboratory of Horticultural Engineering in Northwest Facilities, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China; Facility Agriculture Engineering Technology Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China; Corresponding authors.Research Center of Intelligent Equipment, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, 100097, China; Corresponding authors.The high energy consumption characteristic of multi-span glass greenhouses significantly limits their widespread adoption. Optimizing energy strategies and implementing predictive models for energy consumption are essential for more efficient management and reduction of greenhouse operational energy costs. Existing methods rely on single-element approaches to predict energy consumption, but this reliance often results in severe performance limitations. Therefore, energy consumption prediction methods that incorporate multi-source data are necessary. To overcome the challenges concerning heterogeneity, redundancy, and interdependence among different data sources, this paper proposed a novel energy consumption method that integrates multi-source data through feature engineering and machine learning techniques, which significantly enhances the efficiency of data utilization and improves prediction accuracy. The final experimental results indicated that the proposed energy consumption prediction method demonstrates excellent performance with high prediction accuracy (R² = 0.9388) and low computational resource consumption (runtime = 926.91s), outperforming other models. Finally, the model was interpreted using SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) values, and ablation experiments were conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method in greenhouse energy consumption prediction, thereby providing strong support for greenhouse management.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772375525000590Greenhouse energy consumptionMulti-source data integrationFeature engineeringPredictive modeling
spellingShingle Yangda Chen
Aiqun Bao
Yapeng Li
Yingfeng Xiang
Wanlong Cai
Zhaoqiang Xia
Jialei Li
Mingyang Ning
Jing Sun
Haixi Zhang
Xianpeng Sun
Xiaoming Wei
A novel multi-source data-driven energy consumption prediction model for Venlo-type greenhouses in China
Smart Agricultural Technology
Greenhouse energy consumption
Multi-source data integration
Feature engineering
Predictive modeling
title A novel multi-source data-driven energy consumption prediction model for Venlo-type greenhouses in China
title_full A novel multi-source data-driven energy consumption prediction model for Venlo-type greenhouses in China
title_fullStr A novel multi-source data-driven energy consumption prediction model for Venlo-type greenhouses in China
title_full_unstemmed A novel multi-source data-driven energy consumption prediction model for Venlo-type greenhouses in China
title_short A novel multi-source data-driven energy consumption prediction model for Venlo-type greenhouses in China
title_sort novel multi source data driven energy consumption prediction model for venlo type greenhouses in china
topic Greenhouse energy consumption
Multi-source data integration
Feature engineering
Predictive modeling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772375525000590
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