Electrochemical production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass waste

This paper reports an electrochemical approach that uses unused or discarded biomass as a resource for renewable and sustainable methanol and hydrogen production. The biomass feedstocks tested were lignosulfonate, newspaper, pampas grass, and bamboo. Methanol was extracted through the demethylation...

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Main Authors: Zichun Xiong, Kazuyo Kobayashi, Aki Miyawaki, Shinya Teranishi, Takashi Hibino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Electrochemistry Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248125000013
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author Zichun Xiong
Kazuyo Kobayashi
Aki Miyawaki
Shinya Teranishi
Takashi Hibino
author_facet Zichun Xiong
Kazuyo Kobayashi
Aki Miyawaki
Shinya Teranishi
Takashi Hibino
author_sort Zichun Xiong
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports an electrochemical approach that uses unused or discarded biomass as a resource for renewable and sustainable methanol and hydrogen production. The biomass feedstocks tested were lignosulfonate, newspaper, pampas grass, and bamboo. Methanol was extracted through the demethylation of methoxy groups of lignin in biomass at the anode. The advantages of this method are that (1) electrolysis proceeds under mild conditions of 75 °C, atmospheric pressure, and relatively low voltage, (2) hydrogen is produced at the cathode, irrespective of the type of biomass, and (3) the residue after electrolysis can be used as fuel.
format Article
id doaj-art-615d055dc6a344f48f8a54e22ab97165
institution Kabale University
issn 1388-2481
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Electrochemistry Communications
spelling doaj-art-615d055dc6a344f48f8a54e22ab971652025-02-09T04:59:48ZengElsevierElectrochemistry Communications1388-24812025-02-01171107862Electrochemical production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass wasteZichun Xiong0Kazuyo Kobayashi1Aki Miyawaki2Shinya Teranishi3Takashi Hibino4Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan; Corresponding authors.Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, JapanSOKEN, Inc., Nisshin, Aichi 470-0111, JapanSOKEN, Inc., Nisshin, Aichi 470-0111, JapanGraduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan; Corresponding authors.This paper reports an electrochemical approach that uses unused or discarded biomass as a resource for renewable and sustainable methanol and hydrogen production. The biomass feedstocks tested were lignosulfonate, newspaper, pampas grass, and bamboo. Methanol was extracted through the demethylation of methoxy groups of lignin in biomass at the anode. The advantages of this method are that (1) electrolysis proceeds under mild conditions of 75 °C, atmospheric pressure, and relatively low voltage, (2) hydrogen is produced at the cathode, irrespective of the type of biomass, and (3) the residue after electrolysis can be used as fuel.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248125000013ElectrolysisWaste biomassLigninMethanolHydrogen
spellingShingle Zichun Xiong
Kazuyo Kobayashi
Aki Miyawaki
Shinya Teranishi
Takashi Hibino
Electrochemical production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass waste
Electrochemistry Communications
Electrolysis
Waste biomass
Lignin
Methanol
Hydrogen
title Electrochemical production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass waste
title_full Electrochemical production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass waste
title_fullStr Electrochemical production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass waste
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass waste
title_short Electrochemical production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass waste
title_sort electrochemical production of methanol and hydrogen from biomass waste
topic Electrolysis
Waste biomass
Lignin
Methanol
Hydrogen
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248125000013
work_keys_str_mv AT zichunxiong electrochemicalproductionofmethanolandhydrogenfrombiomasswaste
AT kazuyokobayashi electrochemicalproductionofmethanolandhydrogenfrombiomasswaste
AT akimiyawaki electrochemicalproductionofmethanolandhydrogenfrombiomasswaste
AT shinyateranishi electrochemicalproductionofmethanolandhydrogenfrombiomasswaste
AT takashihibino electrochemicalproductionofmethanolandhydrogenfrombiomasswaste