Determination of the levels of some selected metals in ocimum lamiifolium in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia

Medicinal plants have worldwide applications in the treatment of different types of human diseases. Among the medicinal plants of Ethiopia, Ocimum lamiifolium Hochst. Ex Benth (Damakese, in Amharic) is one of the well celebrated and most widely used home remedy for the treatment of a disease locall...

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Main Authors: Eyob Yishak, Teferi Tademe Dadebo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hawassa University 2022-10-01
Series:East African Journal of Biophysical and Computational Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/eajbcs/article/view/236489
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author Eyob Yishak
Teferi Tademe Dadebo
author_facet Eyob Yishak
Teferi Tademe Dadebo
author_sort Eyob Yishak
collection DOAJ
description Medicinal plants have worldwide applications in the treatment of different types of human diseases. Among the medicinal plants of Ethiopia, Ocimum lamiifolium Hochst. Ex Benth (Damakese, in Amharic) is one of the well celebrated and most widely used home remedy for the treatment of a disease locally known as “Mitch” which is characterized by headache, fever, inflammation, joint pain, sweat, loss of appetite, etc. The aim of the present study on this medicinal plant was to determine the levels of heavy and trace metals in the leaves using the flame atomic absorption spectrometer (FAAS), which is nov AA model. The sampling technique used to carry out the analysis was purposive for the community in the selected area use the plant widely to treat different diseases. In addition, for each of three kebeles, selected from Duguna Fango District, three sites were selected to homogenize the samples. The concentrations or levels of heavy and trace metals, Cd, Co, Pb, Cr, Cu and Zn, in the leaves of the selected medicinal plant were  found to be (in mg/L) 0.0489, 0.0579, 0.0936, 0.153, 0.214 and 0.847, respectively. The results revealed that the selected medicinal plant accumulated these metals at different concentration levels in different sites. The results also confirmed that the concentration levels of the metals in the leaves of the selected medicinal plant were not higher than the internationally accepted permissible limits. Thus, the results indicated thatthe medicinal plant under the study is safe for medicinal uses. Furthermore, monitoring such medicinal plants for heavy and trace metals concentrations is of great importance in protecting the community from the adverse effects of the heavy metals.
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spelling doaj-art-6269e9a4cd0a48209325f6d0bc7dac092025-02-08T19:51:03ZengHawassa UniversityEast African Journal of Biophysical and Computational Sciences2789-360X2789-36182022-10-0132Determination of the levels of some selected metals in ocimum lamiifolium in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia Eyob Yishak 0Teferi Tademe Dadebo1Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Wolaita Sodo University, EthiopiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Wolaita Sodo University, Ethiopia Medicinal plants have worldwide applications in the treatment of different types of human diseases. Among the medicinal plants of Ethiopia, Ocimum lamiifolium Hochst. Ex Benth (Damakese, in Amharic) is one of the well celebrated and most widely used home remedy for the treatment of a disease locally known as “Mitch” which is characterized by headache, fever, inflammation, joint pain, sweat, loss of appetite, etc. The aim of the present study on this medicinal plant was to determine the levels of heavy and trace metals in the leaves using the flame atomic absorption spectrometer (FAAS), which is nov AA model. The sampling technique used to carry out the analysis was purposive for the community in the selected area use the plant widely to treat different diseases. In addition, for each of three kebeles, selected from Duguna Fango District, three sites were selected to homogenize the samples. The concentrations or levels of heavy and trace metals, Cd, Co, Pb, Cr, Cu and Zn, in the leaves of the selected medicinal plant were  found to be (in mg/L) 0.0489, 0.0579, 0.0936, 0.153, 0.214 and 0.847, respectively. The results revealed that the selected medicinal plant accumulated these metals at different concentration levels in different sites. The results also confirmed that the concentration levels of the metals in the leaves of the selected medicinal plant were not higher than the internationally accepted permissible limits. Thus, the results indicated thatthe medicinal plant under the study is safe for medicinal uses. Furthermore, monitoring such medicinal plants for heavy and trace metals concentrations is of great importance in protecting the community from the adverse effects of the heavy metals. https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/eajbcs/article/view/236489Adverse effects; FAAS; Medicinal plants; Herbal remedies; Permissible limits
spellingShingle Eyob Yishak
Teferi Tademe Dadebo
Determination of the levels of some selected metals in ocimum lamiifolium in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia
East African Journal of Biophysical and Computational Sciences
Adverse effects; FAAS; Medicinal plants; Herbal remedies; Permissible limits
title Determination of the levels of some selected metals in ocimum lamiifolium in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia
title_full Determination of the levels of some selected metals in ocimum lamiifolium in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia
title_fullStr Determination of the levels of some selected metals in ocimum lamiifolium in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the levels of some selected metals in ocimum lamiifolium in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia
title_short Determination of the levels of some selected metals in ocimum lamiifolium in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia
title_sort determination of the levels of some selected metals in ocimum lamiifolium in wolaita zone southern ethiopia
topic Adverse effects; FAAS; Medicinal plants; Herbal remedies; Permissible limits
url https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/eajbcs/article/view/236489
work_keys_str_mv AT eyobyishak determinationofthelevelsofsomeselectedmetalsinocimumlamiifoliuminwolaitazonesouthernethiopia
AT teferitademedadebo determinationofthelevelsofsomeselectedmetalsinocimumlamiifoliuminwolaitazonesouthernethiopia