Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in the Monitoring and Controlling System for Temperature and pH of Fry Aquarium Water Betta Fish Based on the Internet of Things

A problem faced by betta fish farmers is the difficulty in monitoring and controlling the temperature and pH of the water in betta fish fry ponds. This condition causes many deaths of Betta fish fry which results in a reduction in the supply of Betta fish seeds. To overcome this problem, a system ba...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rico Wahyudi, Aulia Ullah, Hilman Zarory, Ahmad Faizal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Khairun University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering 2025-01-01
Series:Protek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.unkhair.ac.id/index.php/protk/article/view/7619
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823864502443048960
author Rico Wahyudi
Aulia Ullah
Hilman Zarory
Ahmad Faizal
author_facet Rico Wahyudi
Aulia Ullah
Hilman Zarory
Ahmad Faizal
author_sort Rico Wahyudi
collection DOAJ
description A problem faced by betta fish farmers is the difficulty in monitoring and controlling the temperature and pH of the water in betta fish fry ponds. This condition causes many deaths of Betta fish fry which results in a reduction in the supply of Betta fish seeds. To overcome this problem, a system based on the Internet of Things was developed(IoT) which can monitor in real time and control the temperature and pH of the water in the Betta fish fry pond. This system is implemented in an aquarium equipped with artificial intelligence in decision making which aims to keep the temperature and pH of the aquarium water stable. The components used in this system include ESP32, DS18B20 temperature sensor, water pH sensor, Thermo Electric Cooler (TEC), heater, DC pump, and fuzzy logic implementation. The results of system testing for 14 days showed that the system was able to monitor and control the temperature and pH of the aquarium water, maintaining ideal conditions for Betta fish fry with an average temperature of 28.79°C and an average water pH of 7.45. The system also succeeded in reducing the mortality rate of Betta fish fry, as proven in comparative tests between aquariums without system implementation and aquariums with system implementation. In this trial, each aquarium was filled with 30 betta fish fry. The results showed that the aquarium with system implementation was able to reduce the death rate of Betta fish fry by 5 or 16.67% from a total of 30 fish. Meanwhile, aquariums without system implementation had a death rate of 12 betta fish fry or 40% of the total of 30 betta fish fry.
format Article
id doaj-art-62e2bd02442c41558244c815e67d0f15
institution Kabale University
issn 2354-8924
2527-9572
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Khairun University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format Article
series Protek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
spelling doaj-art-62e2bd02442c41558244c815e67d0f152025-02-09T04:01:57ZengKhairun University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical EngineeringProtek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro2354-89242527-95722025-01-01121515910.33387/protk.v12i1.76194300Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in the Monitoring and Controlling System for Temperature and pH of Fry Aquarium Water Betta Fish Based on the Internet of ThingsRico Wahyudi0Aulia Ullah1Hilman Zarory2Ahmad Faizal3UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SULTAN SYARIF KASIM RIAUUNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SULTAN SYARIF KASIM RIAUUNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SULTAN SYARIF KASIM RIAUUNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SULTAN SYARIF KASIM RIAUA problem faced by betta fish farmers is the difficulty in monitoring and controlling the temperature and pH of the water in betta fish fry ponds. This condition causes many deaths of Betta fish fry which results in a reduction in the supply of Betta fish seeds. To overcome this problem, a system based on the Internet of Things was developed(IoT) which can monitor in real time and control the temperature and pH of the water in the Betta fish fry pond. This system is implemented in an aquarium equipped with artificial intelligence in decision making which aims to keep the temperature and pH of the aquarium water stable. The components used in this system include ESP32, DS18B20 temperature sensor, water pH sensor, Thermo Electric Cooler (TEC), heater, DC pump, and fuzzy logic implementation. The results of system testing for 14 days showed that the system was able to monitor and control the temperature and pH of the aquarium water, maintaining ideal conditions for Betta fish fry with an average temperature of 28.79°C and an average water pH of 7.45. The system also succeeded in reducing the mortality rate of Betta fish fry, as proven in comparative tests between aquariums without system implementation and aquariums with system implementation. In this trial, each aquarium was filled with 30 betta fish fry. The results showed that the aquarium with system implementation was able to reduce the death rate of Betta fish fry by 5 or 16.67% from a total of 30 fish. Meanwhile, aquariums without system implementation had a death rate of 12 betta fish fry or 40% of the total of 30 betta fish fry.https://ejournal.unkhair.ac.id/index.php/protk/article/view/7619fuzzy logic, temperature control, ph control, betta fish, iot.
spellingShingle Rico Wahyudi
Aulia Ullah
Hilman Zarory
Ahmad Faizal
Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in the Monitoring and Controlling System for Temperature and pH of Fry Aquarium Water Betta Fish Based on the Internet of Things
Protek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
fuzzy logic, temperature control, ph control, betta fish, iot.
title Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in the Monitoring and Controlling System for Temperature and pH of Fry Aquarium Water Betta Fish Based on the Internet of Things
title_full Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in the Monitoring and Controlling System for Temperature and pH of Fry Aquarium Water Betta Fish Based on the Internet of Things
title_fullStr Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in the Monitoring and Controlling System for Temperature and pH of Fry Aquarium Water Betta Fish Based on the Internet of Things
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in the Monitoring and Controlling System for Temperature and pH of Fry Aquarium Water Betta Fish Based on the Internet of Things
title_short Implementation of Fuzzy Logic in the Monitoring and Controlling System for Temperature and pH of Fry Aquarium Water Betta Fish Based on the Internet of Things
title_sort implementation of fuzzy logic in the monitoring and controlling system for temperature and ph of fry aquarium water betta fish based on the internet of things
topic fuzzy logic, temperature control, ph control, betta fish, iot.
url https://ejournal.unkhair.ac.id/index.php/protk/article/view/7619
work_keys_str_mv AT ricowahyudi implementationoffuzzylogicinthemonitoringandcontrollingsystemfortemperatureandphoffryaquariumwaterbettafishbasedontheinternetofthings
AT auliaullah implementationoffuzzylogicinthemonitoringandcontrollingsystemfortemperatureandphoffryaquariumwaterbettafishbasedontheinternetofthings
AT hilmanzarory implementationoffuzzylogicinthemonitoringandcontrollingsystemfortemperatureandphoffryaquariumwaterbettafishbasedontheinternetofthings
AT ahmadfaizal implementationoffuzzylogicinthemonitoringandcontrollingsystemfortemperatureandphoffryaquariumwaterbettafishbasedontheinternetofthings