Percutaneous Screw Fixation of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Using Biplanar Fluoroscopy

Percutaneous screw fixation for slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a standard surgical procedure. This can be performed on a radiolucent “flattop” table or a fracture table, which holds the leg stable and can help with the serendipitous reduction of unstable SCFE's. Pivotal to success...

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Main Authors: Emilio Feijoo, BS, Michael J. Conklin, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2768276524009830
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author Emilio Feijoo, BS
Michael J. Conklin, MD
author_facet Emilio Feijoo, BS
Michael J. Conklin, MD
author_sort Emilio Feijoo, BS
collection DOAJ
description Percutaneous screw fixation for slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a standard surgical procedure. This can be performed on a radiolucent “flattop” table or a fracture table, which holds the leg stable and can help with the serendipitous reduction of unstable SCFE's. Pivotal to success is accurate screw placement in the center of the epiphysis, adequate threads crossing the physis, and avoidance of screw penetration into the joint. Adequate fluoroscopic visualization in all planes is essential. We have used simultaneous biplanar fluoroscopy for accurate screw placement on a fracture table. The indications, techniques, pearls, and pitfalls of this procedure are presented in this study. Key Concepts: (1) Percutaneous screw fixation of SCFE is a mainstay of treatment. (2) Simultaneous biplanar fluoroscopy facilitates accurate screw placement. (3) Positioning on a fracture table can promote incidental reduction in cases where this is desirable. (4) Meticulous attention to room setup, patient positioning, and operative technique are necessary for success.
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series Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America
spelling doaj-art-644650eb7b224827809d40c4c467459c2025-02-08T05:01:37ZengElsevierJournal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America2768-27652025-02-0110100157Percutaneous Screw Fixation of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Using Biplanar FluoroscopyEmilio Feijoo, BS0Michael J. Conklin, MD1Corresponding author: University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1600 7th Ave South, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.; Children's Hospital of Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USAChildren's Hospital of Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USAPercutaneous screw fixation for slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a standard surgical procedure. This can be performed on a radiolucent “flattop” table or a fracture table, which holds the leg stable and can help with the serendipitous reduction of unstable SCFE's. Pivotal to success is accurate screw placement in the center of the epiphysis, adequate threads crossing the physis, and avoidance of screw penetration into the joint. Adequate fluoroscopic visualization in all planes is essential. We have used simultaneous biplanar fluoroscopy for accurate screw placement on a fracture table. The indications, techniques, pearls, and pitfalls of this procedure are presented in this study. Key Concepts: (1) Percutaneous screw fixation of SCFE is a mainstay of treatment. (2) Simultaneous biplanar fluoroscopy facilitates accurate screw placement. (3) Positioning on a fracture table can promote incidental reduction in cases where this is desirable. (4) Meticulous attention to room setup, patient positioning, and operative technique are necessary for success.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2768276524009830Slipped capital femoral epiphysisSCFEBiplanar fluoroscopyPercutaneous screw fixation
spellingShingle Emilio Feijoo, BS
Michael J. Conklin, MD
Percutaneous Screw Fixation of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Using Biplanar Fluoroscopy
Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
SCFE
Biplanar fluoroscopy
Percutaneous screw fixation
title Percutaneous Screw Fixation of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Using Biplanar Fluoroscopy
title_full Percutaneous Screw Fixation of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Using Biplanar Fluoroscopy
title_fullStr Percutaneous Screw Fixation of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Using Biplanar Fluoroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Percutaneous Screw Fixation of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Using Biplanar Fluoroscopy
title_short Percutaneous Screw Fixation of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Using Biplanar Fluoroscopy
title_sort percutaneous screw fixation of slipped capital femoral epiphysis using biplanar fluoroscopy
topic Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
SCFE
Biplanar fluoroscopy
Percutaneous screw fixation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2768276524009830
work_keys_str_mv AT emiliofeijoobs percutaneousscrewfixationofslippedcapitalfemoralepiphysisusingbiplanarfluoroscopy
AT michaeljconklinmd percutaneousscrewfixationofslippedcapitalfemoralepiphysisusingbiplanarfluoroscopy