Therapeutic role of isoflavones from traditional medicine in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome

Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a significant public health problem and one of the most common gynaecological and endocrine disorder.This condition affects an estimated 8–13 % of women of reproductive age worldwide. PCOS manifests as a group of symptoms, including oligomenorrhea, o...

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Main Authors: Ashwini Armarkar, Prafulla Sabale, Satyendra Prasad, Vidya Sabale, Lata Potey, Dipti Masram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667142525000090
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author Ashwini Armarkar
Prafulla Sabale
Satyendra Prasad
Vidya Sabale
Lata Potey
Dipti Masram
author_facet Ashwini Armarkar
Prafulla Sabale
Satyendra Prasad
Vidya Sabale
Lata Potey
Dipti Masram
author_sort Ashwini Armarkar
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a significant public health problem and one of the most common gynaecological and endocrine disorder.This condition affects an estimated 8–13 % of women of reproductive age worldwide. PCOS manifests as a group of symptoms, including oligomenorrhea, obesity, infertility, increased risk of diabetes, acne, and hirsutism. The etiology of PCOS involves a complex interplay of factors, including genetic predisposition, neuroendocrine dysregulation, contemporary lifestyle practices, and obesity. Numerous traditional chinese formulations have demonstrated success in mitigating PCOS symptoms and addressing its underlying causes. Methodology: Online databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect Library were employed to find literatures on “Polycystic ovary syndrome,” “Phytoestrogens,” “Pharmacokinetics of Isoflavones” Role of isoflavones in PCOS. considering articles published in the last 20 years to capture recent research.This review summarizes the scientific findings on traditional herbs rich in isoflavones and their bioactive components of the phytoestrogen class for the management of PCOS. Result: Isoflavones, a subset of polyphenolic compounds, represent a prominent class of phytoestrogens. These secondary plant metabolites, which predominantly occur in the Fabaceae family, exhibit structural similarities to 17β-estradiol, and typically exist in conjugated forms. The estrogenic properties of isoflavone phytoconstituents, such as genistein, biochanin A, daidzein, puerarin, and formononetin, confer substantial therapeutic potential for PCOS management. Conclusion: Despite their therapeutic potential, there is a paucity of data regarding the safety profile, clinical efficacy, and optimal treatment duration of isoflavones. Further investigations across various domains of isoflavone research are imperative to enhance the understanding of this complex field of study.
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spelling doaj-art-6582759d44bd48ceab325f3bfacc7b9b2025-02-08T05:01:36ZengElsevierPharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine2667-14252025-03-0114100580Therapeutic role of isoflavones from traditional medicine in the management of polycystic ovary syndromeAshwini Armarkar0Prafulla Sabale1Satyendra Prasad2Vidya Sabale3Lata Potey4Dipti Masram5Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India; Correspondence author at. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur: 440033, Maharashtra India.Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, IndiaDadasaheb Balpande College of Pharmacy, Nagpur, Maharashtra, IndiaShree Sainath College of Pharmacy, Nagpur, Maharashtra, IndiaG. H Raisoni University Amravati, School of Pharmacy, Amravati, Maharashtra, IndiaIntroduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a significant public health problem and one of the most common gynaecological and endocrine disorder.This condition affects an estimated 8–13 % of women of reproductive age worldwide. PCOS manifests as a group of symptoms, including oligomenorrhea, obesity, infertility, increased risk of diabetes, acne, and hirsutism. The etiology of PCOS involves a complex interplay of factors, including genetic predisposition, neuroendocrine dysregulation, contemporary lifestyle practices, and obesity. Numerous traditional chinese formulations have demonstrated success in mitigating PCOS symptoms and addressing its underlying causes. Methodology: Online databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect Library were employed to find literatures on “Polycystic ovary syndrome,” “Phytoestrogens,” “Pharmacokinetics of Isoflavones” Role of isoflavones in PCOS. considering articles published in the last 20 years to capture recent research.This review summarizes the scientific findings on traditional herbs rich in isoflavones and their bioactive components of the phytoestrogen class for the management of PCOS. Result: Isoflavones, a subset of polyphenolic compounds, represent a prominent class of phytoestrogens. These secondary plant metabolites, which predominantly occur in the Fabaceae family, exhibit structural similarities to 17β-estradiol, and typically exist in conjugated forms. The estrogenic properties of isoflavone phytoconstituents, such as genistein, biochanin A, daidzein, puerarin, and formononetin, confer substantial therapeutic potential for PCOS management. Conclusion: Despite their therapeutic potential, there is a paucity of data regarding the safety profile, clinical efficacy, and optimal treatment duration of isoflavones. Further investigations across various domains of isoflavone research are imperative to enhance the understanding of this complex field of study.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667142525000090Polycystic ovary syndromePhytoestrogensInsulinIsoflavonesLuteinizing hormoneTCM
spellingShingle Ashwini Armarkar
Prafulla Sabale
Satyendra Prasad
Vidya Sabale
Lata Potey
Dipti Masram
Therapeutic role of isoflavones from traditional medicine in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome
Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Phytoestrogens
Insulin
Isoflavones
Luteinizing hormone
TCM
title Therapeutic role of isoflavones from traditional medicine in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome
title_full Therapeutic role of isoflavones from traditional medicine in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome
title_fullStr Therapeutic role of isoflavones from traditional medicine in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic role of isoflavones from traditional medicine in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome
title_short Therapeutic role of isoflavones from traditional medicine in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome
title_sort therapeutic role of isoflavones from traditional medicine in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome
topic Polycystic ovary syndrome
Phytoestrogens
Insulin
Isoflavones
Luteinizing hormone
TCM
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667142525000090
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