Clinical Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting for Carotid Artery Stenosis in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients
Most previous large studies of carotid artery stenting (CAS) in maintenance hemodialysis patients are old-era, do not describe the types of stents and method of protection, and their effectiveness is unknown. CAS has progressed remarkably, and tailor-made CAS is now possible in hemodialysis patients...
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The Japan Neurosurgical Society
2025-01-01
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Series: | Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica |
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Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/nmc/65/1/65_2024-0193/_pdf/-char/en |
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author | Shuki OKUHARA Tomoaki MURAKAMI Shingo TOYOTA Kosei OKOCHI Koichi NAKASHIMA Kazuhiro TOHARA Shuhei YAMADA Takamune ACHIHA Maki KOBAYASHI Haruhiko KISHIMA |
author_facet | Shuki OKUHARA Tomoaki MURAKAMI Shingo TOYOTA Kosei OKOCHI Koichi NAKASHIMA Kazuhiro TOHARA Shuhei YAMADA Takamune ACHIHA Maki KOBAYASHI Haruhiko KISHIMA |
author_sort | Shuki OKUHARA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Most previous large studies of carotid artery stenting (CAS) in maintenance hemodialysis patients are old-era, do not describe the types of stents and method of protection, and their effectiveness is unknown. CAS has progressed remarkably, and tailor-made CAS is now possible in hemodialysis patients according to the lesion. We aimed to analyze the outcomes of CAS in maintenance hemodialysis patients treated in our institution.
We retrospectively investigated the data of patients who underwent elective CAS in our institution between January 2012 and April 2023. Firstly, we verified the outcomes of CAS in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Secondly, the outcomes of CAS in maintenance hemodialysis patients were compared with CAS in nondialysis patients during the same period.
During the study period, 212 patients with carotid stenosis underwent CAS. Among these, 18 patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis were identified for analysis. All 18 patients underwent lesion-specific tailor-made CAS. All 18 patients were technically successfully stented with good vasodilation and improvement in stenosis. No symptomatic cerebral infarction occurred within 30 days after CAS. There was no difference between dialysis and nondialysis patients in the risk of symptomatic complications and death occurring within 30 days after surgery. There was a higher risk of hemorrhagic complications not associated with prognosis in the dialysis group (23.1% vs 1.0%, P = 0.0047). No in-stent restenosis (>50% stenosis) and ipsilateral cerebral infarction at 1 year occurred during follow-up.
CAS in hemodialysis patients may be safe and effective. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-67f22754bd2843ddbb97a7d974666b57 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1349-8029 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | The Japan Neurosurgical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica |
spelling | doaj-art-67f22754bd2843ddbb97a7d974666b572025-02-10T05:22:31ZengThe Japan Neurosurgical SocietyNeurologia Medico-Chirurgica1349-80292025-01-01651374410.2176/jns-nmc.2024-01932024-0193Clinical Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting for Carotid Artery Stenosis in Maintenance Hemodialysis PatientsShuki OKUHARA0Tomoaki MURAKAMI1Shingo TOYOTA2Kosei OKOCHI3Koichi NAKASHIMA4Kazuhiro TOHARA5Shuhei YAMADA6Takamune ACHIHA7Maki KOBAYASHI8Haruhiko KISHIMA9Department of Neurosurgery, Kansai Rosai HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Rosai HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Rosai HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Rosai HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Rosai HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Rosai HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Rosai HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Rosai HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kansai Rosai HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Osaka University Graduate School of MedicineMost previous large studies of carotid artery stenting (CAS) in maintenance hemodialysis patients are old-era, do not describe the types of stents and method of protection, and their effectiveness is unknown. CAS has progressed remarkably, and tailor-made CAS is now possible in hemodialysis patients according to the lesion. We aimed to analyze the outcomes of CAS in maintenance hemodialysis patients treated in our institution. We retrospectively investigated the data of patients who underwent elective CAS in our institution between January 2012 and April 2023. Firstly, we verified the outcomes of CAS in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Secondly, the outcomes of CAS in maintenance hemodialysis patients were compared with CAS in nondialysis patients during the same period. During the study period, 212 patients with carotid stenosis underwent CAS. Among these, 18 patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis were identified for analysis. All 18 patients underwent lesion-specific tailor-made CAS. All 18 patients were technically successfully stented with good vasodilation and improvement in stenosis. No symptomatic cerebral infarction occurred within 30 days after CAS. There was no difference between dialysis and nondialysis patients in the risk of symptomatic complications and death occurring within 30 days after surgery. There was a higher risk of hemorrhagic complications not associated with prognosis in the dialysis group (23.1% vs 1.0%, P = 0.0047). No in-stent restenosis (>50% stenosis) and ipsilateral cerebral infarction at 1 year occurred during follow-up. CAS in hemodialysis patients may be safe and effective.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/nmc/65/1/65_2024-0193/_pdf/-char/encarotid artery stentingmaintenance hemodialysisfilterwire ez |
spellingShingle | Shuki OKUHARA Tomoaki MURAKAMI Shingo TOYOTA Kosei OKOCHI Koichi NAKASHIMA Kazuhiro TOHARA Shuhei YAMADA Takamune ACHIHA Maki KOBAYASHI Haruhiko KISHIMA Clinical Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting for Carotid Artery Stenosis in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica carotid artery stenting maintenance hemodialysis filterwire ez |
title | Clinical Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting for Carotid Artery Stenosis in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients |
title_full | Clinical Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting for Carotid Artery Stenosis in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients |
title_fullStr | Clinical Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting for Carotid Artery Stenosis in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting for Carotid Artery Stenosis in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients |
title_short | Clinical Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting for Carotid Artery Stenosis in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients |
title_sort | clinical outcomes of carotid artery stenting for carotid artery stenosis in maintenance hemodialysis patients |
topic | carotid artery stenting maintenance hemodialysis filterwire ez |
url | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/nmc/65/1/65_2024-0193/_pdf/-char/en |
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