Practical Recommendations of Scientific Society for the Study of Human Microbiome and Russian Gastroenterological Association (RGA) for Probiotics in Treatment and Prevention of Gastroenterological Diseases in Adults
Aim. To provide practical recommendations on the use of probiotics for the treatment and prevention of gastroenterological diseases in adults.General provisions. Probiotics are living microorganisms that benefit the health of the host when administered in adequate amounts. The main functions of prob...
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Gastro LLC
2020-05-01
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| Series: | Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии |
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| Online Access: | https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/478 |
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| author | V. T. Ivashkin I. V. Mayev D. I. Abdulganieva S. A. Alekseenko N. Yu. Ivashkina N. V. Korochanskaya S. N. Mammaev E. A. Poluektova A. S. Trukhmanov Yu. P. Uspensky V. V. Tsukanov O. S. Shifrin O. Yu. Zolnikova K. V. Ivashkin T. L. Lapina R. V. Maslennikov A. I. Ulyanin |
| author_facet | V. T. Ivashkin I. V. Mayev D. I. Abdulganieva S. A. Alekseenko N. Yu. Ivashkina N. V. Korochanskaya S. N. Mammaev E. A. Poluektova A. S. Trukhmanov Yu. P. Uspensky V. V. Tsukanov O. S. Shifrin O. Yu. Zolnikova K. V. Ivashkin T. L. Lapina R. V. Maslennikov A. I. Ulyanin |
| author_sort | V. T. Ivashkin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim. To provide practical recommendations on the use of probiotics for the treatment and prevention of gastroenterological diseases in adults.General provisions. Probiotics are living microorganisms that benefit the health of the host when administered in adequate amounts. The main functions of probiotics include the support for colonisation resistance, the metabolism of food substrates and utilisation of end metabolites, the production of substrates necessary for the macro-organism, as well as the regulation of local and adaptive immune responses. Probiotics can be registered in the Russian Federation as biologically active food additives (BAFA) or as pharmaceutical products (drugs) in accordance with the microbiological standards and legislative requirements of the Russian Federation. The probiotics registered in the Russian Federation as BAFA for adults include bacteria of the Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Enterococcus, Pediococcus, Lactococcus, Streptococcus, Bacillus, and Escherichia genera, and fungi of the Saccharomyces genus; probiotics registered as drugs — bacteria of Lactobid, Lactobacid, Escherichia and Enterococcus genera and fungi of the Saccharomyces genus. Some probiotics registered in the Russian Federation include probiotic strains that have proved to be effective for the prevention and treatment of antibiotic-associated diarrhea, the prevention of C. difficile-associated disease, the eradication of H. pylori infection, as well as for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome and functional constipation.Conclusions. The clinical efficacy of probiotics depends on the probiotic strains included in their composition and is confirmed by a comparative analysis of the results of appropriate clinical studies. Not all probiotics registered in the Russian Federation as BAFA or drugs contain bacterial or fungal strains; as a result, the expected clinical effect may not be achieved. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-68b42d7e6d0d4c5194f247b5484cb5ff |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1382-4376 2658-6673 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | Gastro LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии |
| spelling | doaj-art-68b42d7e6d0d4c5194f247b5484cb5ff2025-02-10T16:14:36ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732020-05-01302768910.22416/1382-4376-2020-30-2-76-89365Practical Recommendations of Scientific Society for the Study of Human Microbiome and Russian Gastroenterological Association (RGA) for Probiotics in Treatment and Prevention of Gastroenterological Diseases in AdultsV. T. Ivashkin0I. V. Mayev1D. I. Abdulganieva2S. A. Alekseenko3N. Yu. Ivashkina4N. V. Korochanskaya5S. N. Mammaev6E. A. Poluektova7A. S. Trukhmanov8Yu. P. Uspensky9V. V. Tsukanov10O. S. Shifrin11O. Yu. Zolnikova12K. V. Ivashkin13T. L. Lapina14R. V. Maslennikov15A. I. Ulyanin16I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryKazan State Medical UniversityFar Eastern State Medical UniversityA.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryKuban State Medical UniversityDagestan State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical UniversityFederal Research Centre “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences” — Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the NorthI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Aim. To provide practical recommendations on the use of probiotics for the treatment and prevention of gastroenterological diseases in adults.General provisions. Probiotics are living microorganisms that benefit the health of the host when administered in adequate amounts. The main functions of probiotics include the support for colonisation resistance, the metabolism of food substrates and utilisation of end metabolites, the production of substrates necessary for the macro-organism, as well as the regulation of local and adaptive immune responses. Probiotics can be registered in the Russian Federation as biologically active food additives (BAFA) or as pharmaceutical products (drugs) in accordance with the microbiological standards and legislative requirements of the Russian Federation. The probiotics registered in the Russian Federation as BAFA for adults include bacteria of the Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Enterococcus, Pediococcus, Lactococcus, Streptococcus, Bacillus, and Escherichia genera, and fungi of the Saccharomyces genus; probiotics registered as drugs — bacteria of Lactobid, Lactobacid, Escherichia and Enterococcus genera and fungi of the Saccharomyces genus. Some probiotics registered in the Russian Federation include probiotic strains that have proved to be effective for the prevention and treatment of antibiotic-associated diarrhea, the prevention of C. difficile-associated disease, the eradication of H. pylori infection, as well as for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome and functional constipation.Conclusions. The clinical efficacy of probiotics depends on the probiotic strains included in their composition and is confirmed by a comparative analysis of the results of appropriate clinical studies. Not all probiotics registered in the Russian Federation as BAFA or drugs contain bacterial or fungal strains; as a result, the expected clinical effect may not be achieved.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/478probioticprobiotic strainacute diarrheaantibiotic-associated diarrhea<i>c. difficile</i>-associated disease<i>h. pylori</i> eradicationinflammatory bowel diseaseulcerative colitiscrohn’s diseasepouchitisirritable bowel syndromefunctional constipation |
| spellingShingle | V. T. Ivashkin I. V. Mayev D. I. Abdulganieva S. A. Alekseenko N. Yu. Ivashkina N. V. Korochanskaya S. N. Mammaev E. A. Poluektova A. S. Trukhmanov Yu. P. Uspensky V. V. Tsukanov O. S. Shifrin O. Yu. Zolnikova K. V. Ivashkin T. L. Lapina R. V. Maslennikov A. I. Ulyanin Practical Recommendations of Scientific Society for the Study of Human Microbiome and Russian Gastroenterological Association (RGA) for Probiotics in Treatment and Prevention of Gastroenterological Diseases in Adults Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии probiotic probiotic strain acute diarrhea antibiotic-associated diarrhea <i>c. difficile</i>-associated disease <i>h. pylori</i> eradication inflammatory bowel disease ulcerative colitis crohn’s disease pouchitis irritable bowel syndrome functional constipation |
| title | Practical Recommendations of Scientific Society for the Study of Human Microbiome and Russian Gastroenterological Association (RGA) for Probiotics in Treatment and Prevention of Gastroenterological Diseases in Adults |
| title_full | Practical Recommendations of Scientific Society for the Study of Human Microbiome and Russian Gastroenterological Association (RGA) for Probiotics in Treatment and Prevention of Gastroenterological Diseases in Adults |
| title_fullStr | Practical Recommendations of Scientific Society for the Study of Human Microbiome and Russian Gastroenterological Association (RGA) for Probiotics in Treatment and Prevention of Gastroenterological Diseases in Adults |
| title_full_unstemmed | Practical Recommendations of Scientific Society for the Study of Human Microbiome and Russian Gastroenterological Association (RGA) for Probiotics in Treatment and Prevention of Gastroenterological Diseases in Adults |
| title_short | Practical Recommendations of Scientific Society for the Study of Human Microbiome and Russian Gastroenterological Association (RGA) for Probiotics in Treatment and Prevention of Gastroenterological Diseases in Adults |
| title_sort | practical recommendations of scientific society for the study of human microbiome and russian gastroenterological association rga for probiotics in treatment and prevention of gastroenterological diseases in adults |
| topic | probiotic probiotic strain acute diarrhea antibiotic-associated diarrhea <i>c. difficile</i>-associated disease <i>h. pylori</i> eradication inflammatory bowel disease ulcerative colitis crohn’s disease pouchitis irritable bowel syndrome functional constipation |
| url | https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/478 |
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