Unilateral Adrenal Infarction in Pregnancy: A Case Report

Adrenal infarction is usually associated with bilateral adrenal hemorrhage in the setting of antiphospholipid syndrome or hemodynamic variation. Few cases of unilateral non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction have been described in the literature. Here, we report a case occurring during pregnancy. A 27-...

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Main Authors: Awatef Hajjaji, Yosra Jemma, Amina Mnejja, Ines Zouari, Imen Ghaddab, Fethi Jebali, Lotfi Gratti, Raja Faleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2022-08-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
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Online Access:https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1264
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author Awatef Hajjaji
Yosra Jemma
Amina Mnejja
Ines Zouari
Imen Ghaddab
Fethi Jebali
Lotfi Gratti
Raja Faleh
author_facet Awatef Hajjaji
Yosra Jemma
Amina Mnejja
Ines Zouari
Imen Ghaddab
Fethi Jebali
Lotfi Gratti
Raja Faleh
author_sort Awatef Hajjaji
collection DOAJ
description Adrenal infarction is usually associated with bilateral adrenal hemorrhage in the setting of antiphospholipid syndrome or hemodynamic variation. Few cases of unilateral non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction have been described in the literature. Here, we report a case occurring during pregnancy. A 27-year-old woman was infected by coronavirus four months ago and presented at 35 weeks of gestation with sudden-onset right abdominal pain without contractions. Unilateral adrenal infarction was diagnosed following computed tomography. It showed an enlarged right adrenal, without hyperenhancement. The patient’s adrenal hormonal function was normal. Accurate diagnosis of non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction remains difficult as its clinical presentation is not specific. It can only be performed with adrenal imaging. Magnetic resonance imaging shows diffuse enlargement of one or both adrenals and edema on T2-weighted images. Anticoagulation therapy may be discussed. Patients should be evaluated between 3 and 6months after the event to assess adrenal size and function. In summary, non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction during pregnancy is probably underdiagnosed and obstetricians should be aware of this diagnostic difficulty.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1300-4751
2602-4918
language English
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Medical Network
record_format Article
series Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
spelling doaj-art-6c7aae47f00f4ca9a85257c975e2b3412025-02-11T21:15:39ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182022-08-0128210.21613/GORM.2022.1264Unilateral Adrenal Infarction in Pregnancy: A Case ReportAwatef Hajjaji0Yosra Jemma1Amina Mnejja2 Ines Zouari3 Imen Ghaddab4 Fethi Jebali5 Lotfi Gratti6Raja Faleh7hospitalGynécologistehospitalhospitalhospitalhospitalhospitalhospital Adrenal infarction is usually associated with bilateral adrenal hemorrhage in the setting of antiphospholipid syndrome or hemodynamic variation. Few cases of unilateral non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction have been described in the literature. Here, we report a case occurring during pregnancy. A 27-year-old woman was infected by coronavirus four months ago and presented at 35 weeks of gestation with sudden-onset right abdominal pain without contractions. Unilateral adrenal infarction was diagnosed following computed tomography. It showed an enlarged right adrenal, without hyperenhancement. The patient’s adrenal hormonal function was normal. Accurate diagnosis of non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction remains difficult as its clinical presentation is not specific. It can only be performed with adrenal imaging. Magnetic resonance imaging shows diffuse enlargement of one or both adrenals and edema on T2-weighted images. Anticoagulation therapy may be discussed. Patients should be evaluated between 3 and 6months after the event to assess adrenal size and function. In summary, non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction during pregnancy is probably underdiagnosed and obstetricians should be aware of this diagnostic difficulty. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1264Adrenal infarctionAdrenal thrombosisEndocrinology Non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction Pregnancy
spellingShingle Awatef Hajjaji
Yosra Jemma
Amina Mnejja
Ines Zouari
Imen Ghaddab
Fethi Jebali
Lotfi Gratti
Raja Faleh
Unilateral Adrenal Infarction in Pregnancy: A Case Report
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Adrenal infarction
Adrenal thrombosis
Endocrinology
Non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction
Pregnancy
title Unilateral Adrenal Infarction in Pregnancy: A Case Report
title_full Unilateral Adrenal Infarction in Pregnancy: A Case Report
title_fullStr Unilateral Adrenal Infarction in Pregnancy: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Unilateral Adrenal Infarction in Pregnancy: A Case Report
title_short Unilateral Adrenal Infarction in Pregnancy: A Case Report
title_sort unilateral adrenal infarction in pregnancy a case report
topic Adrenal infarction
Adrenal thrombosis
Endocrinology
Non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction
Pregnancy
url https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1264
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AT yosrajemma unilateraladrenalinfarctioninpregnancyacasereport
AT aminamnejja unilateraladrenalinfarctioninpregnancyacasereport
AT ineszouari unilateraladrenalinfarctioninpregnancyacasereport
AT imenghaddab unilateraladrenalinfarctioninpregnancyacasereport
AT fethijebali unilateraladrenalinfarctioninpregnancyacasereport
AT lotfigratti unilateraladrenalinfarctioninpregnancyacasereport
AT rajafaleh unilateraladrenalinfarctioninpregnancyacasereport