Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 5356 Using Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
Wire arc additive manufacturing is a 3D metal printing method that constructs objects layer by layer using an electric arc. In this study, a base of Aluminum 6082 alloy is used to create a multi-layer structure. An automatic gas metal arc welding process is employed, with parameters such as current...
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Journal of advanced mechanical sciences
2024-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Advanced Mechanical Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://research.jamsjournal.com/index.php/jamsjournal/article/view/44 |
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author | K.Saravanakumar S.Ananth J.Medoline M.Dharshini K.M.Sansuuki Priyanka |
author_facet | K.Saravanakumar S.Ananth J.Medoline M.Dharshini K.M.Sansuuki Priyanka |
author_sort | K.Saravanakumar |
collection | DOAJ |
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Wire arc additive manufacturing is a 3D metal printing method that constructs objects layer by layer using an electric arc. In this study, a base of Aluminum 6082 alloy is used to create a multi-layer structure. An automatic gas metal arc welding process is employed, with parameters such as current, stick-out distance, and travel speed. To facilitate the gas metal arc welding (GMAW) process, Aluminum 5356 is utilized as filler material. Three factor and three level approach was taken for the L9 design of experiments to build multiwall structure. Pure Argon serves as the inert gas in this experiment. The L9 experiment led to the selection of the optimal process parameters. The zig-zag tool path strategy is employed to disperse residual stress and prevent lengthy, continuous weld lines. The liquid penetrant test reveals that samples one to four are rejected due to overfill. Samples seven and eight exhibit reduced joint and fatigue strength due to a smaller bead width. The sixth weld bead sample is chosen as the ideal process parameter, showing minimal undercuts and reduced overfills compared to other samples. This research demonstrates the potential of WAAM for creating high-quality multi-layer structures while optimizing process parameters for superior outcomes
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-6e443a12c9304c7f85637e8729b846ea |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2583-3790 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Journal of advanced mechanical sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Advanced Mechanical Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-6e443a12c9304c7f85637e8729b846ea2025-02-09T18:45:34ZengJournal of advanced mechanical sciencesJournal of Advanced Mechanical Sciences2583-37902024-01-0123Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 5356 Using Wire Arc Additive ManufacturingK.Saravanakumar0S.Ananth1J.Medoline2M.Dharshini3K.M.Sansuuki Priyanka4PSG College of TechnologyPSG College of TechnologyPSG College of TechnologyPSG College of TechnologyPSG College of Technology Wire arc additive manufacturing is a 3D metal printing method that constructs objects layer by layer using an electric arc. In this study, a base of Aluminum 6082 alloy is used to create a multi-layer structure. An automatic gas metal arc welding process is employed, with parameters such as current, stick-out distance, and travel speed. To facilitate the gas metal arc welding (GMAW) process, Aluminum 5356 is utilized as filler material. Three factor and three level approach was taken for the L9 design of experiments to build multiwall structure. Pure Argon serves as the inert gas in this experiment. The L9 experiment led to the selection of the optimal process parameters. The zig-zag tool path strategy is employed to disperse residual stress and prevent lengthy, continuous weld lines. The liquid penetrant test reveals that samples one to four are rejected due to overfill. Samples seven and eight exhibit reduced joint and fatigue strength due to a smaller bead width. The sixth weld bead sample is chosen as the ideal process parameter, showing minimal undercuts and reduced overfills compared to other samples. This research demonstrates the potential of WAAM for creating high-quality multi-layer structures while optimizing process parameters for superior outcomes http://research.jamsjournal.com/index.php/jamsjournal/article/view/44wire arc additive manufacturingAluminum 5356 alloyGas metal arc weldingLiquid penetrate testL9 design of experiments |
spellingShingle | K.Saravanakumar S.Ananth J.Medoline M.Dharshini K.M.Sansuuki Priyanka Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 5356 Using Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Journal of Advanced Mechanical Sciences wire arc additive manufacturing Aluminum 5356 alloy Gas metal arc welding Liquid penetrate test L9 design of experiments |
title | Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 5356 Using Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing |
title_full | Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 5356 Using Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing |
title_fullStr | Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 5356 Using Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 5356 Using Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing |
title_short | Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 5356 Using Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing |
title_sort | investigation of microstructure and mechanical properties of aluminium 5356 using wire arc additive manufacturing |
topic | wire arc additive manufacturing Aluminum 5356 alloy Gas metal arc welding Liquid penetrate test L9 design of experiments |
url | http://research.jamsjournal.com/index.php/jamsjournal/article/view/44 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ksaravanakumar investigationofmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofaluminium5356usingwirearcadditivemanufacturing AT sananth investigationofmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofaluminium5356usingwirearcadditivemanufacturing AT jmedoline investigationofmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofaluminium5356usingwirearcadditivemanufacturing AT mdharshini investigationofmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofaluminium5356usingwirearcadditivemanufacturing AT kmsansuukipriyanka investigationofmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofaluminium5356usingwirearcadditivemanufacturing |