Insights into Reaction Conditions for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with a MnAl Oxide Catalyst at Low Temperatures

Abstract MnOx catalysts have been proven to have superior activity at low temperatures (LT) for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx. In this study, spherical mesoporous MnAlx catalysts with different molar ratios were prepared using a simple precipitation method. In addition, their NOx cataly...

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Main Authors: Hongjian Zhu, Luming Qiu, Rui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021-10-01
Series:Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.210066
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author Hongjian Zhu
Luming Qiu
Rui Wang
author_facet Hongjian Zhu
Luming Qiu
Rui Wang
author_sort Hongjian Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract MnOx catalysts have been proven to have superior activity at low temperatures (LT) for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx. In this study, spherical mesoporous MnAlx catalysts with different molar ratios were prepared using a simple precipitation method. In addition, their NOx catalytic performance, along with relevant main factors (reaction temperature, molar ratio, particle size, space velocity, and O2 content), was investigated in a simulated fixed bed reactor. The relationship between the main factors and DeNOx efficiency was evaluated by analyzing two parameters: the NOx conversion rate and N2 selectivity. The results showed that the MnAl0.1 catalyst had the optimal low temperature DeNOx performance and had a relatively stable NOx conversion rate of more than 92% in a space velocity range of 14331 h−1 to 23885 h−1, where smaller catalyst particle size led to higher NOx conversion rate and N2 selectivity as high as 100%. In addition, the appropriate oxygen concentration was found to increase NOx conversion and N2 selectivity. This work would be beneficial to further optimization of LT SCR catalyst systems for practical applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1680-8584
2071-1409
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publishDate 2021-10-01
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series Aerosol and Air Quality Research
spelling doaj-art-6e5a794cbc754490abcb4b0da61062c62025-02-09T12:20:39ZengSpringerAerosol and Air Quality Research1680-85842071-14092021-10-01211111410.4209/aaqr.210066Insights into Reaction Conditions for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with a MnAl Oxide Catalyst at Low TemperaturesHongjian Zhu0Luming Qiu1Rui Wang2School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong UniversitySchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong UniversitySchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong UniversityAbstract MnOx catalysts have been proven to have superior activity at low temperatures (LT) for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx. In this study, spherical mesoporous MnAlx catalysts with different molar ratios were prepared using a simple precipitation method. In addition, their NOx catalytic performance, along with relevant main factors (reaction temperature, molar ratio, particle size, space velocity, and O2 content), was investigated in a simulated fixed bed reactor. The relationship between the main factors and DeNOx efficiency was evaluated by analyzing two parameters: the NOx conversion rate and N2 selectivity. The results showed that the MnAl0.1 catalyst had the optimal low temperature DeNOx performance and had a relatively stable NOx conversion rate of more than 92% in a space velocity range of 14331 h−1 to 23885 h−1, where smaller catalyst particle size led to higher NOx conversion rate and N2 selectivity as high as 100%. In addition, the appropriate oxygen concentration was found to increase NOx conversion and N2 selectivity. This work would be beneficial to further optimization of LT SCR catalyst systems for practical applications.https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.210066NOxSCRLow temperatureMnAlx oxideSpherical mesoporous
spellingShingle Hongjian Zhu
Luming Qiu
Rui Wang
Insights into Reaction Conditions for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with a MnAl Oxide Catalyst at Low Temperatures
Aerosol and Air Quality Research
NOx
SCR
Low temperature
MnAlx oxide
Spherical mesoporous
title Insights into Reaction Conditions for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with a MnAl Oxide Catalyst at Low Temperatures
title_full Insights into Reaction Conditions for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with a MnAl Oxide Catalyst at Low Temperatures
title_fullStr Insights into Reaction Conditions for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with a MnAl Oxide Catalyst at Low Temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Insights into Reaction Conditions for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with a MnAl Oxide Catalyst at Low Temperatures
title_short Insights into Reaction Conditions for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with a MnAl Oxide Catalyst at Low Temperatures
title_sort insights into reaction conditions for selective catalytic reduction of nox with a mnal oxide catalyst at low temperatures
topic NOx
SCR
Low temperature
MnAlx oxide
Spherical mesoporous
url https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.210066
work_keys_str_mv AT hongjianzhu insightsintoreactionconditionsforselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithamnaloxidecatalystatlowtemperatures
AT lumingqiu insightsintoreactionconditionsforselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithamnaloxidecatalystatlowtemperatures
AT ruiwang insightsintoreactionconditionsforselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithamnaloxidecatalystatlowtemperatures