Assessing the Requirement for Green Open Spaces on the Soekarno Hatta Street’s Road Median in Balikpapan City Based on Motorized Vehicle’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Growing number of populations can lead to an increase of Greenhouse gas (GHG). The increasing amount of GHG can lead to devastated environment and global warming. From all human activities, transportation contribute highest, as previous study mentioned that motorized vehicle emissions contribute to...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zidan Muhammad, Rahendaputri Chandra S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/08/bioconf_srcm24_11004.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825206568737570816
author Zidan Muhammad
Rahendaputri Chandra S.
author_facet Zidan Muhammad
Rahendaputri Chandra S.
author_sort Zidan Muhammad
collection DOAJ
description Growing number of populations can lead to an increase of Greenhouse gas (GHG). The increasing amount of GHG can lead to devastated environment and global warming. From all human activities, transportation contribute highest, as previous study mentioned that motorized vehicle emissions contribute to 70% to air pollution in Indonesia. In Balikpapan city, in 2022, the number of motorized vehicles was 3,527,657 units. This number is increasing from 2021 which is 700,457 units. The increasing number of vehicles can result in an increase in CO2 which can have an impact on health and global warming. One way to reduce CO2e is with Green Open Space (GOS). In this study, the amount of CO2 emissions was calculated using the fuel consumption method. After that yearly emission was forecasted. Furthermore, GOS needed in the Soekarno Hatta Road segment was calculated based on the amount of forecasted CO2 per year. It was found that the busiest time in Soekarno Hatta Street segment is 16.00-18.00 WITA with estimated CO2emissions in weekday is higher than that in weekend. The estimate number of emissions in one day reaching 2,910.89 Kg- CO2/day in weekend and 2,072.44 Kg- CO2/year in weekend with a total estimated CO2 emissions per year of 977,348.49 Kg- CO2/year. Thus, 717 units of Pucuk Merah (Syzygium oleana) per year needed to absorb this CO2 emissions.
format Article
id doaj-art-6e7b249630c44d27b1a82b8ce4b20a3a
institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-6e7b249630c44d27b1a82b8ce4b20a3a2025-02-07T08:20:29ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011571100410.1051/bioconf/202515711004bioconf_srcm24_11004Assessing the Requirement for Green Open Spaces on the Soekarno Hatta Street’s Road Median in Balikpapan City Based on Motorized Vehicle’s Greenhouse Gas EmissionsZidan Muhammad0Rahendaputri Chandra S.1Environmental Engineering Department, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Institut Teknologi KalimantanEnvironmental Engineering Department, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Institut Teknologi KalimantanGrowing number of populations can lead to an increase of Greenhouse gas (GHG). The increasing amount of GHG can lead to devastated environment and global warming. From all human activities, transportation contribute highest, as previous study mentioned that motorized vehicle emissions contribute to 70% to air pollution in Indonesia. In Balikpapan city, in 2022, the number of motorized vehicles was 3,527,657 units. This number is increasing from 2021 which is 700,457 units. The increasing number of vehicles can result in an increase in CO2 which can have an impact on health and global warming. One way to reduce CO2e is with Green Open Space (GOS). In this study, the amount of CO2 emissions was calculated using the fuel consumption method. After that yearly emission was forecasted. Furthermore, GOS needed in the Soekarno Hatta Road segment was calculated based on the amount of forecasted CO2 per year. It was found that the busiest time in Soekarno Hatta Street segment is 16.00-18.00 WITA with estimated CO2emissions in weekday is higher than that in weekend. The estimate number of emissions in one day reaching 2,910.89 Kg- CO2/day in weekend and 2,072.44 Kg- CO2/year in weekend with a total estimated CO2 emissions per year of 977,348.49 Kg- CO2/year. Thus, 717 units of Pucuk Merah (Syzygium oleana) per year needed to absorb this CO2 emissions.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/08/bioconf_srcm24_11004.pdf
spellingShingle Zidan Muhammad
Rahendaputri Chandra S.
Assessing the Requirement for Green Open Spaces on the Soekarno Hatta Street’s Road Median in Balikpapan City Based on Motorized Vehicle’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions
BIO Web of Conferences
title Assessing the Requirement for Green Open Spaces on the Soekarno Hatta Street’s Road Median in Balikpapan City Based on Motorized Vehicle’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions
title_full Assessing the Requirement for Green Open Spaces on the Soekarno Hatta Street’s Road Median in Balikpapan City Based on Motorized Vehicle’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions
title_fullStr Assessing the Requirement for Green Open Spaces on the Soekarno Hatta Street’s Road Median in Balikpapan City Based on Motorized Vehicle’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Requirement for Green Open Spaces on the Soekarno Hatta Street’s Road Median in Balikpapan City Based on Motorized Vehicle’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions
title_short Assessing the Requirement for Green Open Spaces on the Soekarno Hatta Street’s Road Median in Balikpapan City Based on Motorized Vehicle’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions
title_sort assessing the requirement for green open spaces on the soekarno hatta street s road median in balikpapan city based on motorized vehicle s greenhouse gas emissions
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/08/bioconf_srcm24_11004.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zidanmuhammad assessingtherequirementforgreenopenspacesonthesoekarnohattastreetsroadmedianinbalikpapancitybasedonmotorizedvehiclesgreenhousegasemissions
AT rahendaputrichandras assessingtherequirementforgreenopenspacesonthesoekarnohattastreetsroadmedianinbalikpapancitybasedonmotorizedvehiclesgreenhousegasemissions