GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net: An optimized neuro-fuzzy system for stock market price prediction with genetic algorithm and attention mechanism

This study introduces GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net, a novel hybrid architecture that integrates genetic algorithms, attention mechanisms, and neuro-fuzzy systems for stock market price prediction. The research investigates the effectiveness of different architectural configurations, including variat...

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Main Author: Burak Gülmez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402500773X
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author Burak Gülmez
author_facet Burak Gülmez
author_sort Burak Gülmez
collection DOAJ
description This study introduces GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net, a novel hybrid architecture that integrates genetic algorithms, attention mechanisms, and neuro-fuzzy systems for stock market price prediction. The research investigates the effectiveness of different architectural configurations, including variations in fuzzy layer membership functions (triangular, trapezoidal, Gaussian) and neural network architectures (1D ANN, 2D ANN, 1D LSTM, 2D LSTM). The model's performance is evaluated across multiple temporal horizons using sliding windows (5-day, 10-day, 20-day) to capture varying market dynamics. Genetic algorithms optimize the hyperparameters, including learning rates and network architectures, while the attention mechanism enhances the model's ability to focus on relevant temporal patterns. The study utilizes data from major technology stocks. Results demonstrate that GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net consistently outperforms traditional machine learning approaches and baseline models across different evaluation metrics (MSE, MAE, MAPE, R2). The findings provide valuable insights for practitioners in financial markets and contribute to the advancement of hybrid intelligent systems for time series prediction. The model's superior performance is attributed to its unique integration of evolutionary optimization, attention-based feature selection, and fuzzy logic's ability to handle uncertainty in financial data.
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spelling doaj-art-737f272d2090493ea71f719a531967292025-02-07T04:47:56ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-02-01113e42393GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net: An optimized neuro-fuzzy system for stock market price prediction with genetic algorithm and attention mechanismBurak Gülmez0Department of Industrial Engineering, Mudanya University, Mudanya, Bursa, 16940, Türkiye; Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands; Corresponding author .This study introduces GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net, a novel hybrid architecture that integrates genetic algorithms, attention mechanisms, and neuro-fuzzy systems for stock market price prediction. The research investigates the effectiveness of different architectural configurations, including variations in fuzzy layer membership functions (triangular, trapezoidal, Gaussian) and neural network architectures (1D ANN, 2D ANN, 1D LSTM, 2D LSTM). The model's performance is evaluated across multiple temporal horizons using sliding windows (5-day, 10-day, 20-day) to capture varying market dynamics. Genetic algorithms optimize the hyperparameters, including learning rates and network architectures, while the attention mechanism enhances the model's ability to focus on relevant temporal patterns. The study utilizes data from major technology stocks. Results demonstrate that GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net consistently outperforms traditional machine learning approaches and baseline models across different evaluation metrics (MSE, MAE, MAPE, R2). The findings provide valuable insights for practitioners in financial markets and contribute to the advancement of hybrid intelligent systems for time series prediction. The model's superior performance is attributed to its unique integration of evolutionary optimization, attention-based feature selection, and fuzzy logic's ability to handle uncertainty in financial data.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402500773XStock market price predictionFuzzy logicNeuro-Fuzzy systemGenetic algorithmAttention mechanism
spellingShingle Burak Gülmez
GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net: An optimized neuro-fuzzy system for stock market price prediction with genetic algorithm and attention mechanism
Heliyon
Stock market price prediction
Fuzzy logic
Neuro-Fuzzy system
Genetic algorithm
Attention mechanism
title GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net: An optimized neuro-fuzzy system for stock market price prediction with genetic algorithm and attention mechanism
title_full GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net: An optimized neuro-fuzzy system for stock market price prediction with genetic algorithm and attention mechanism
title_fullStr GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net: An optimized neuro-fuzzy system for stock market price prediction with genetic algorithm and attention mechanism
title_full_unstemmed GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net: An optimized neuro-fuzzy system for stock market price prediction with genetic algorithm and attention mechanism
title_short GA-Attention-Fuzzy-Stock-Net: An optimized neuro-fuzzy system for stock market price prediction with genetic algorithm and attention mechanism
title_sort ga attention fuzzy stock net an optimized neuro fuzzy system for stock market price prediction with genetic algorithm and attention mechanism
topic Stock market price prediction
Fuzzy logic
Neuro-Fuzzy system
Genetic algorithm
Attention mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402500773X
work_keys_str_mv AT burakgulmez gaattentionfuzzystocknetanoptimizedneurofuzzysystemforstockmarketpricepredictionwithgeneticalgorithmandattentionmechanism