COVID-19 and the Okun’s law: the case of Ghana1

The Covid 19 pandemic was a strong shock that plummeted into the entire interconnected economic activities of the world. As a result of the lockdown associated with the pandemic, the economies of the world were affected through restrictions like lockdown leading to the reduction of economic indicato...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amaama Abdul Malik, Asad Ul Islam Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2025.2460074
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825206721139703808
author Amaama Abdul Malik
Asad Ul Islam Khan
author_facet Amaama Abdul Malik
Asad Ul Islam Khan
author_sort Amaama Abdul Malik
collection DOAJ
description The Covid 19 pandemic was a strong shock that plummeted into the entire interconnected economic activities of the world. As a result of the lockdown associated with the pandemic, the economies of the world were affected through restrictions like lockdown leading to the reduction of economic indicators like Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and increase in Unemployment. This paper set out to look at the relationship between the GDP and unemployment in Ghana in the periods prior and during the covid pandemic. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model was used on data from 1991 to 2021. The result shows the nonexistence of the Okun’s law in Ghana in each of these periods. We conclude by advising policy makers to implement policies that directly generate more jobs like improvement in the agriculture sector through training and financial support to enable increased employment to match the increase in economic growth.
format Article
id doaj-art-73e8c70a6f234bf0b40934ce05500505
institution Kabale University
issn 2332-2039
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Cogent Economics & Finance
spelling doaj-art-73e8c70a6f234bf0b40934ce055005052025-02-07T06:44:41ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392025-12-0113110.1080/23322039.2025.2460074COVID-19 and the Okun’s law: the case of Ghana1Amaama Abdul MalikAsad Ul Islam Khan0Economics Department, Ibn Haldun University, Istanbul, TurkeyThe Covid 19 pandemic was a strong shock that plummeted into the entire interconnected economic activities of the world. As a result of the lockdown associated with the pandemic, the economies of the world were affected through restrictions like lockdown leading to the reduction of economic indicators like Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and increase in Unemployment. This paper set out to look at the relationship between the GDP and unemployment in Ghana in the periods prior and during the covid pandemic. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model was used on data from 1991 to 2021. The result shows the nonexistence of the Okun’s law in Ghana in each of these periods. We conclude by advising policy makers to implement policies that directly generate more jobs like improvement in the agriculture sector through training and financial support to enable increased employment to match the increase in economic growth.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2025.2460074Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL)Covid 19GhanaOkun’s lawEconomicsMacroeconomics
spellingShingle Amaama Abdul Malik
Asad Ul Islam Khan
COVID-19 and the Okun’s law: the case of Ghana1
Cogent Economics & Finance
Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL)
Covid 19
Ghana
Okun’s law
Economics
Macroeconomics
title COVID-19 and the Okun’s law: the case of Ghana1
title_full COVID-19 and the Okun’s law: the case of Ghana1
title_fullStr COVID-19 and the Okun’s law: the case of Ghana1
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 and the Okun’s law: the case of Ghana1
title_short COVID-19 and the Okun’s law: the case of Ghana1
title_sort covid 19 and the okun s law the case of ghana1
topic Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL)
Covid 19
Ghana
Okun’s law
Economics
Macroeconomics
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2025.2460074
work_keys_str_mv AT amaamaabdulmalik covid19andtheokunslawthecaseofghana1
AT asadulislamkhan covid19andtheokunslawthecaseofghana1