Comparison of different fiber post systems using push-out bond strength test

Background and Objective: Nowadays, the use of fiber post in weak teeth that had root canal treatment has gained acceptance worldwide. New materials and shapes of fiber posts were introduced. This study was conducted to compare in vitro bond strength among Bundle glass fiber posts, taper glass fibe...

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Main Authors: Hani M. Mouafaq, Shakhawan K. Kadir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College Of Dentistry Hawler Medical University 2019-12-01
Series:Erbil Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/63
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author Hani M. Mouafaq
Shakhawan K. Kadir
author_facet Hani M. Mouafaq
Shakhawan K. Kadir
author_sort Hani M. Mouafaq
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objective: Nowadays, the use of fiber post in weak teeth that had root canal treatment has gained acceptance worldwide. New materials and shapes of fiber posts were introduced. This study was conducted to compare in vitro bond strength among Bundle glass fiber posts, taper glass fiber post and short fiberreinforced composite as post material. Methods: Thirty Mandibular premolars were divided into three groups according to the post material that used: 1. Taper fiber post cemented with resin core10 samples. 2. Bundle fiber post cemented with resin core ten samples. 3. Short fiber reinforcement composite used instead of post and cement ten samples. Each root specimen cut into three slices of 2 mm thickness from each cervical, middle, and apical part of the posts. Push-out tests were performed using a universal testing machine at three sites in each root at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. Results: Micro push-out bond strength of the posts to dentin was not significantly affected by the type of post material (p > 0.05). Push-out bond strength values of cervical segments were significantly higher than the middle and apical segments in all groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The Bundle fiber post exhibited higher bond strength than other posts, but it was not significant, the highest bond strength was observed in the cervical third of all post spaces. Short fiber reinforced composite represented comparable bonding performance with taper Post and bundle fiber post when it was used instead of post material.
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spelling doaj-art-7768982d7879471d86cfff402caa3e152025-02-10T20:48:49ZengCollege Of Dentistry Hawler Medical UniversityErbil Dental Journal2523-61722616-47952019-12-0122Comparison of different fiber post systems using push-out bond strength testHani M. Mouafaq0Shakhawan K. Kadir1Conservative Department (M.Sc. Student), College of Dentistry, Hawler Medical UniversityConservative Department, College of Dentistry, Hawler Medical University Background and Objective: Nowadays, the use of fiber post in weak teeth that had root canal treatment has gained acceptance worldwide. New materials and shapes of fiber posts were introduced. This study was conducted to compare in vitro bond strength among Bundle glass fiber posts, taper glass fiber post and short fiberreinforced composite as post material. Methods: Thirty Mandibular premolars were divided into three groups according to the post material that used: 1. Taper fiber post cemented with resin core10 samples. 2. Bundle fiber post cemented with resin core ten samples. 3. Short fiber reinforcement composite used instead of post and cement ten samples. Each root specimen cut into three slices of 2 mm thickness from each cervical, middle, and apical part of the posts. Push-out tests were performed using a universal testing machine at three sites in each root at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. Results: Micro push-out bond strength of the posts to dentin was not significantly affected by the type of post material (p > 0.05). Push-out bond strength values of cervical segments were significantly higher than the middle and apical segments in all groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The Bundle fiber post exhibited higher bond strength than other posts, but it was not significant, the highest bond strength was observed in the cervical third of all post spaces. Short fiber reinforced composite represented comparable bonding performance with taper Post and bundle fiber post when it was used instead of post material. https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/63Fiber postbundle postx bond strengthshort fiber-reinforced composite
spellingShingle Hani M. Mouafaq
Shakhawan K. Kadir
Comparison of different fiber post systems using push-out bond strength test
Erbil Dental Journal
Fiber post
bundle postx bond strength
short fiber-reinforced composite
title Comparison of different fiber post systems using push-out bond strength test
title_full Comparison of different fiber post systems using push-out bond strength test
title_fullStr Comparison of different fiber post systems using push-out bond strength test
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of different fiber post systems using push-out bond strength test
title_short Comparison of different fiber post systems using push-out bond strength test
title_sort comparison of different fiber post systems using push out bond strength test
topic Fiber post
bundle postx bond strength
short fiber-reinforced composite
url https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/63
work_keys_str_mv AT hanimmouafaq comparisonofdifferentfiberpostsystemsusingpushoutbondstrengthtest
AT shakhawankkadir comparisonofdifferentfiberpostsystemsusingpushoutbondstrengthtest