Modelling of flood hazard using topographic wetness index in Yeh Ho Watershed, Bali, Indonesia

Topography is an essential control in the spatial distribution of flood events. Topographic Wetness Index (TWI) is a method of quantifying topographic control of hydrological processes. This research aims to determine the spatial distribution of flood hazard areas using the TWI method in the Yeh Ho...

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Main Authors: Adnyana I Made, Wiguna Putu Perdana Kusuma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/10/bioconf_safe24_04002.pdf
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author Adnyana I Made
Wiguna Putu Perdana Kusuma
author_facet Adnyana I Made
Wiguna Putu Perdana Kusuma
author_sort Adnyana I Made
collection DOAJ
description Topography is an essential control in the spatial distribution of flood events. Topographic Wetness Index (TWI) is a method of quantifying topographic control of hydrological processes. This research aims to determine the spatial distribution of flood hazard areas using the TWI method in the Yeh Ho watershed, one of the largest watersheds in Bali Province, Indonesia. The flood hazards are then classified as low, medium, and high hazard. The result shows that T, The low hazard class, has a distribution area of 9630.26 ha (58.3% of total hazard area), while the medium hazard class has an area of 4802.66 ha (29.1%), and the high hazard class has a distribution area of 2083.10 ha (12.6%). The areas of Penebel and Selemadeg Timur Districts have areas with moderate and high hazard classes, respectively 2,190.65 ha (13.26%) and 1,154.35 ha (6.99%). Meanwhile, Selemadeg Timur has areas with moderate and high hazard classes, respectively 2,179.74 ha (13.20%) and 802.33 ha (4.86%). The TWI method can be used to carry out flood rapid assessments. More detailed DEM data resolution and other flood parameter data such as rainfall and soil type are needed to carry out more detailed flood modelling.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-7815acf200124ceb8300ed47a20703da2025-02-07T08:20:35ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011590400210.1051/bioconf/202515904002bioconf_safe24_04002Modelling of flood hazard using topographic wetness index in Yeh Ho Watershed, Bali, IndonesiaAdnyana I Made0Wiguna Putu Perdana Kusuma1Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University, Jl. PB. SudirmanFaculty of Agriculture, Udayana University, Jl. PB. SudirmanTopography is an essential control in the spatial distribution of flood events. Topographic Wetness Index (TWI) is a method of quantifying topographic control of hydrological processes. This research aims to determine the spatial distribution of flood hazard areas using the TWI method in the Yeh Ho watershed, one of the largest watersheds in Bali Province, Indonesia. The flood hazards are then classified as low, medium, and high hazard. The result shows that T, The low hazard class, has a distribution area of 9630.26 ha (58.3% of total hazard area), while the medium hazard class has an area of 4802.66 ha (29.1%), and the high hazard class has a distribution area of 2083.10 ha (12.6%). The areas of Penebel and Selemadeg Timur Districts have areas with moderate and high hazard classes, respectively 2,190.65 ha (13.26%) and 1,154.35 ha (6.99%). Meanwhile, Selemadeg Timur has areas with moderate and high hazard classes, respectively 2,179.74 ha (13.20%) and 802.33 ha (4.86%). The TWI method can be used to carry out flood rapid assessments. More detailed DEM data resolution and other flood parameter data such as rainfall and soil type are needed to carry out more detailed flood modelling.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/10/bioconf_safe24_04002.pdf
spellingShingle Adnyana I Made
Wiguna Putu Perdana Kusuma
Modelling of flood hazard using topographic wetness index in Yeh Ho Watershed, Bali, Indonesia
BIO Web of Conferences
title Modelling of flood hazard using topographic wetness index in Yeh Ho Watershed, Bali, Indonesia
title_full Modelling of flood hazard using topographic wetness index in Yeh Ho Watershed, Bali, Indonesia
title_fullStr Modelling of flood hazard using topographic wetness index in Yeh Ho Watershed, Bali, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of flood hazard using topographic wetness index in Yeh Ho Watershed, Bali, Indonesia
title_short Modelling of flood hazard using topographic wetness index in Yeh Ho Watershed, Bali, Indonesia
title_sort modelling of flood hazard using topographic wetness index in yeh ho watershed bali indonesia
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/10/bioconf_safe24_04002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT adnyanaimade modellingoffloodhazardusingtopographicwetnessindexinyehhowatershedbaliindonesia
AT wigunaputuperdanakusuma modellingoffloodhazardusingtopographicwetnessindexinyehhowatershedbaliindonesia