Formulation of Flame-Retardant Waxes and Evaluation of Combustion Characteristics of Treated Wood Using Mass Loss Calorimetry

The objective of this study was to synthesize flame-retardant wax by nano-sizing a previously developed flame-retardant with favorable performance characteristics. Additionally, this study assessed the leaching resistance of wood treated with flame-retardant wax. The findings revealed that wood trea...

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Main Authors: Hyung Woo Lee, Jae Hee Jung, Jong-Shin Lee, Soon Park, Seon-Mee Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2025-01-01
Series:BioResources
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Online Access:https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24220
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author Hyung Woo Lee
Jae Hee Jung
Jong-Shin Lee
Soon Park
Seon-Mee Yoon
author_facet Hyung Woo Lee
Jae Hee Jung
Jong-Shin Lee
Soon Park
Seon-Mee Yoon
author_sort Hyung Woo Lee
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to synthesize flame-retardant wax by nano-sizing a previously developed flame-retardant with favorable performance characteristics. Additionally, this study assessed the leaching resistance of wood treated with flame-retardant wax. The findings revealed that wood treated with flame-retardant wax demonstrated no notable change in the weight loss rate before and after weathering treatments. In contrast, wood treated exclusively with flame retardants exhibited a discernible increase in the extent of weight loss. Furthermore, the leached phosphorus content was measured during the weathering process, revealing that the amount extracted from wood treated with flame-retardant wax was approximately 1/20 times of that extracted from wood treated with flame-retardant agents. Therefore, that wood treated with flame-retardant wax demonstrated superior flame-retardant performance before and after weathering treatments.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1930-2126
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher North Carolina State University
record_format Article
series BioResources
spelling doaj-art-78345df9d7a744d8b9e3017d72edfe6b2025-02-10T23:56:27ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262025-01-01201187218822484Formulation of Flame-Retardant Waxes and Evaluation of Combustion Characteristics of Treated Wood Using Mass Loss CalorimetryHyung Woo Lee0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6610-1451Jae Hee Jung1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1878-0121Jong-Shin Lee2Soon Park3Seon-Mee Yoon4Wood Engineering Division, Forest Products and Industry Department, National Institute of Forest Science Wood Engineering Division, Forest Products and Industry Department, National Institute of Forest Science, 57 Hoegi-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, KoreaDepartment of Biobased Materials, Chungnam National University, Deajon 34134, KoreaLumber One Labs Co., Ltd, Deajeon 34134, KoreaLumber One Labs Co., Ltd, Deajeon 34134, KoreaThe objective of this study was to synthesize flame-retardant wax by nano-sizing a previously developed flame-retardant with favorable performance characteristics. Additionally, this study assessed the leaching resistance of wood treated with flame-retardant wax. The findings revealed that wood treated with flame-retardant wax demonstrated no notable change in the weight loss rate before and after weathering treatments. In contrast, wood treated exclusively with flame retardants exhibited a discernible increase in the extent of weight loss. Furthermore, the leached phosphorus content was measured during the weathering process, revealing that the amount extracted from wood treated with flame-retardant wax was approximately 1/20 times of that extracted from wood treated with flame-retardant agents. Therefore, that wood treated with flame-retardant wax demonstrated superior flame-retardant performance before and after weathering treatments.https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24220flame-retardanttreated woodwaxleaching resistanceweathering treatment
spellingShingle Hyung Woo Lee
Jae Hee Jung
Jong-Shin Lee
Soon Park
Seon-Mee Yoon
Formulation of Flame-Retardant Waxes and Evaluation of Combustion Characteristics of Treated Wood Using Mass Loss Calorimetry
BioResources
flame-retardant
treated wood
wax
leaching resistance
weathering treatment
title Formulation of Flame-Retardant Waxes and Evaluation of Combustion Characteristics of Treated Wood Using Mass Loss Calorimetry
title_full Formulation of Flame-Retardant Waxes and Evaluation of Combustion Characteristics of Treated Wood Using Mass Loss Calorimetry
title_fullStr Formulation of Flame-Retardant Waxes and Evaluation of Combustion Characteristics of Treated Wood Using Mass Loss Calorimetry
title_full_unstemmed Formulation of Flame-Retardant Waxes and Evaluation of Combustion Characteristics of Treated Wood Using Mass Loss Calorimetry
title_short Formulation of Flame-Retardant Waxes and Evaluation of Combustion Characteristics of Treated Wood Using Mass Loss Calorimetry
title_sort formulation of flame retardant waxes and evaluation of combustion characteristics of treated wood using mass loss calorimetry
topic flame-retardant
treated wood
wax
leaching resistance
weathering treatment
url https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24220
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