Assessing Soil Tolerance Limit for Two Soil Orders Surrounding Sulaimani City

This research was conducted to determined Soil loss tolerance limit (SLTL) which used for soil and water conservation projects and assessing the potential risk of soil erosion. In this study, two different sites were selected including Bakrajo and Qallachwalan were located 9.4 and 23.7 km far from S...

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Main Authors: Marwa Abubakr Ahmed, Kamal Sharif Qadir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sulaimani Polytechnic University 2019-12-01
Series:Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/403
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author Marwa Abubakr Ahmed
Kamal Sharif Qadir
author_facet Marwa Abubakr Ahmed
Kamal Sharif Qadir
author_sort Marwa Abubakr Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description This research was conducted to determined Soil loss tolerance limit (SLTL) which used for soil and water conservation projects and assessing the potential risk of soil erosion. In this study, two different sites were selected including Bakrajo and Qallachwalan were located 9.4 and 23.7 km far from Sulaimani city respectively. The soil orders in the two studied sites were determined through describing the soil profile properties which were known as Vertisols and Mollisols respectively. Each site was divided into 16 sub-sites using the grid point system. The dimension of each site was (2.5*2.5 km). The estimated soil tolerance limit for whole grid points except one grid point at Bakrajo site was equal to 12.5 (Mg/ ha/ yr), while at Qallachwalan in a wide range as 2.5-10 (Mg/ ha/ yr). The mentioned results of soil tolerance limit explained that the Bakrajo site is more resistant to the risk of water erosion compared to Qallachwalan site which was known as a rugged area. Besides the most soil depth of the grid points at Qallachwalan was shallow did not exceed 50 cm. So the Qallachwalan site needs several processes conservation planning than the Bakrajo site which known as more deep and flatty soil.
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series Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
spelling doaj-art-7b16bb0803ac411c836d1811c1da5a842025-02-09T21:00:22ZengSulaimani Polytechnic UniversityKurdistan Journal of Applied Research2411-76842411-77062019-12-014210.24017/science.2019.2.18403Assessing Soil Tolerance Limit for Two Soil Orders Surrounding Sulaimani CityMarwa Abubakr Ahmed0Kamal Sharif Qadir1Natural Resources Department, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, IraqNatural Resources Department, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, IraqThis research was conducted to determined Soil loss tolerance limit (SLTL) which used for soil and water conservation projects and assessing the potential risk of soil erosion. In this study, two different sites were selected including Bakrajo and Qallachwalan were located 9.4 and 23.7 km far from Sulaimani city respectively. The soil orders in the two studied sites were determined through describing the soil profile properties which were known as Vertisols and Mollisols respectively. Each site was divided into 16 sub-sites using the grid point system. The dimension of each site was (2.5*2.5 km). The estimated soil tolerance limit for whole grid points except one grid point at Bakrajo site was equal to 12.5 (Mg/ ha/ yr), while at Qallachwalan in a wide range as 2.5-10 (Mg/ ha/ yr). The mentioned results of soil tolerance limit explained that the Bakrajo site is more resistant to the risk of water erosion compared to Qallachwalan site which was known as a rugged area. Besides the most soil depth of the grid points at Qallachwalan was shallow did not exceed 50 cm. So the Qallachwalan site needs several processes conservation planning than the Bakrajo site which known as more deep and flatty soil. https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/403Soil loss tolerance limit, biophysical model, land degradation, soil erosion, soil erodibility factor, saturation hydraulic conductivity.
spellingShingle Marwa Abubakr Ahmed
Kamal Sharif Qadir
Assessing Soil Tolerance Limit for Two Soil Orders Surrounding Sulaimani City
Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Soil loss tolerance limit, biophysical model, land degradation, soil erosion, soil erodibility factor, saturation hydraulic conductivity.
title Assessing Soil Tolerance Limit for Two Soil Orders Surrounding Sulaimani City
title_full Assessing Soil Tolerance Limit for Two Soil Orders Surrounding Sulaimani City
title_fullStr Assessing Soil Tolerance Limit for Two Soil Orders Surrounding Sulaimani City
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Soil Tolerance Limit for Two Soil Orders Surrounding Sulaimani City
title_short Assessing Soil Tolerance Limit for Two Soil Orders Surrounding Sulaimani City
title_sort assessing soil tolerance limit for two soil orders surrounding sulaimani city
topic Soil loss tolerance limit, biophysical model, land degradation, soil erosion, soil erodibility factor, saturation hydraulic conductivity.
url https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/403
work_keys_str_mv AT marwaabubakrahmed assessingsoiltolerancelimitfortwosoilorderssurroundingsulaimanicity
AT kamalsharifqadir assessingsoiltolerancelimitfortwosoilorderssurroundingsulaimanicity