Stability of parenteral drugs in hospital circuit

Introduction- Drug stability in healthcare establishments is a recurring problem in practice of hospital pharmacists. Apart from the expired drugs, instabilities are often confirmed by changes in appearance or color observed during drug’s period of validity. The objective of this work was to evalua...

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Main Authors: Sarah BOUAMEUR, Aicha BRAHMI, Mimouna BOUNAB, Aicha KHELLIFI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Oran 1 2022-06-01
Series:Journal de la Faculté de Médecine d'Oran
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Online Access:https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jfmo/article/view/227386
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author Sarah BOUAMEUR
Aicha BRAHMI
Mimouna BOUNAB
Aicha KHELLIFI
author_facet Sarah BOUAMEUR
Aicha BRAHMI
Mimouna BOUNAB
Aicha KHELLIFI
author_sort Sarah BOUAMEUR
collection DOAJ
description Introduction- Drug stability in healthcare establishments is a recurring problem in practice of hospital pharmacists. Apart from the expired drugs, instabilities are often confirmed by changes in appearance or color observed during drug’s period of validity. The objective of this work was to evaluate the stability and hospital practices likely to induce instabilities of valid parenteral drugs. Materials and methods- Firstly, a cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out over three months in three hospital in western of Algeria. Bad conditions of storage, preparation and administration as well as instabilities have been identified on parenteral drugs with long expiry dates. Secondary, photostability test was carried out under normal conditions of administration after exposure to daylight of both ascorbic acid solution in slow infusion and amoxicillin solution for injection after reconstitution. Results- About 546 parenteral drugs examined, 131 non compliances were identified, including 43% related to poor storage at the pharmacy, 33% related to administration and 24% related to preparation or reconstitution. Among the non-conformities related to storage and those related to administration, exposure to light for photosensitive drugs was predominant at 54% and 53.8% respectively.In addition, photostability study showed reduction of 10% of ascorbic acid content from the 30th minute of infusion and a yellowing of amoxicillin solution after one hour of daylight exposition. Conclusion- These studies showed the importance of having a quality assurance system within the hospital, which will ensure the application of good hospital pharmacy practices and thus guarantee the drug’s stability and efficacy, particularly for liquid parenteral forms.
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spelling doaj-art-7d9d33da23234b78aa095e30a5629efa2025-02-08T19:51:15ZengUniversity of Oran 1Journal de la Faculté de Médecine d'Oran2571-98742602-65112022-06-0161Stability of parenteral drugs in hospital circuitSarah BOUAMEUR0Aicha BRAHMI1Mimouna BOUNAB2Aicha KHELLIFI3Faculty of Medicine, University Djillali Liabes- Sidi-Bel Abbes (Algeria)Faculty of Medicine, University Djillali Liabes- Sidi-Bel Abbes (Algeria)Faculty of Medicine, University Djillali Liabes- Sidi-Bel Abbes (Algeria)Faculty of Medicine, University Djillali Liabes- Sidi-Bel Abbes (Algeria) Introduction- Drug stability in healthcare establishments is a recurring problem in practice of hospital pharmacists. Apart from the expired drugs, instabilities are often confirmed by changes in appearance or color observed during drug’s period of validity. The objective of this work was to evaluate the stability and hospital practices likely to induce instabilities of valid parenteral drugs. Materials and methods- Firstly, a cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out over three months in three hospital in western of Algeria. Bad conditions of storage, preparation and administration as well as instabilities have been identified on parenteral drugs with long expiry dates. Secondary, photostability test was carried out under normal conditions of administration after exposure to daylight of both ascorbic acid solution in slow infusion and amoxicillin solution for injection after reconstitution. Results- About 546 parenteral drugs examined, 131 non compliances were identified, including 43% related to poor storage at the pharmacy, 33% related to administration and 24% related to preparation or reconstitution. Among the non-conformities related to storage and those related to administration, exposure to light for photosensitive drugs was predominant at 54% and 53.8% respectively.In addition, photostability study showed reduction of 10% of ascorbic acid content from the 30th minute of infusion and a yellowing of amoxicillin solution after one hour of daylight exposition. Conclusion- These studies showed the importance of having a quality assurance system within the hospital, which will ensure the application of good hospital pharmacy practices and thus guarantee the drug’s stability and efficacy, particularly for liquid parenteral forms. https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jfmo/article/view/227386StoragephotodegradationVitamin CAmoxicillinPeremption
spellingShingle Sarah BOUAMEUR
Aicha BRAHMI
Mimouna BOUNAB
Aicha KHELLIFI
Stability of parenteral drugs in hospital circuit
Journal de la Faculté de Médecine d'Oran
Storage
photodegradation
Vitamin C
Amoxicillin
Peremption
title Stability of parenteral drugs in hospital circuit
title_full Stability of parenteral drugs in hospital circuit
title_fullStr Stability of parenteral drugs in hospital circuit
title_full_unstemmed Stability of parenteral drugs in hospital circuit
title_short Stability of parenteral drugs in hospital circuit
title_sort stability of parenteral drugs in hospital circuit
topic Storage
photodegradation
Vitamin C
Amoxicillin
Peremption
url https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jfmo/article/view/227386
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahbouameur stabilityofparenteraldrugsinhospitalcircuit
AT aichabrahmi stabilityofparenteraldrugsinhospitalcircuit
AT mimounabounab stabilityofparenteraldrugsinhospitalcircuit
AT aichakhellifi stabilityofparenteraldrugsinhospitalcircuit