A holographic perspective on the axion quality problem

Abstract The axion provides a compelling solution to the strong CP problem as well as a candidate for the dark matter of the universe. However, the axion solution relies on the spontaneous breaking of a global U(1)PQ symmetry, which is also explicitly violated by quantum gravity. To preserve the axi...

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Main Authors: Peter Cox, Tony Gherghetta, Minh D. Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)188
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author Peter Cox
Tony Gherghetta
Minh D. Nguyen
author_facet Peter Cox
Tony Gherghetta
Minh D. Nguyen
author_sort Peter Cox
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The axion provides a compelling solution to the strong CP problem as well as a candidate for the dark matter of the universe. However, the axion solution relies on the spontaneous breaking of a global U(1)PQ symmetry, which is also explicitly violated by quantum gravity. To preserve the axion solution, gravitational violations of the U(1)PQ symmetry must be suppressed to sufficiently high order. We present a simple, geometric solution of the axion quality problem by modelling the axion with a bulk complex scalar field in a slice of AdS5, where the U(1)PQ symmetry is spontaneously broken in the bulk but explicitly broken on the UV brane. By localising the axion field towards the IR brane, gravitational violations of the PQ symmetry on the UV brane are sufficiently sequestered. This geometric solution is holographically dual to 4D strong dynamics where the global U(1)PQ is an accidental symmetry to sufficiently high order.
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spelling doaj-art-7eb18a4a84c5499ba2d82358f9d82c362025-02-09T12:06:24ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-01-012020112010.1007/JHEP01(2020)188A holographic perspective on the axion quality problemPeter Cox0Tony Gherghetta1Minh D. Nguyen2School of Physics, The University of MelbourneSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of MinnesotaSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of MinnesotaAbstract The axion provides a compelling solution to the strong CP problem as well as a candidate for the dark matter of the universe. However, the axion solution relies on the spontaneous breaking of a global U(1)PQ symmetry, which is also explicitly violated by quantum gravity. To preserve the axion solution, gravitational violations of the U(1)PQ symmetry must be suppressed to sufficiently high order. We present a simple, geometric solution of the axion quality problem by modelling the axion with a bulk complex scalar field in a slice of AdS5, where the U(1)PQ symmetry is spontaneously broken in the bulk but explicitly broken on the UV brane. By localising the axion field towards the IR brane, gravitational violations of the PQ symmetry on the UV brane are sufficiently sequestered. This geometric solution is holographically dual to 4D strong dynamics where the global U(1)PQ is an accidental symmetry to sufficiently high order.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)188Beyond Standard ModelField Theories in Higher DimensionsGlobal Symmetries
spellingShingle Peter Cox
Tony Gherghetta
Minh D. Nguyen
A holographic perspective on the axion quality problem
Journal of High Energy Physics
Beyond Standard Model
Field Theories in Higher Dimensions
Global Symmetries
title A holographic perspective on the axion quality problem
title_full A holographic perspective on the axion quality problem
title_fullStr A holographic perspective on the axion quality problem
title_full_unstemmed A holographic perspective on the axion quality problem
title_short A holographic perspective on the axion quality problem
title_sort holographic perspective on the axion quality problem
topic Beyond Standard Model
Field Theories in Higher Dimensions
Global Symmetries
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)188
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