Rules for investigation of patients with asymptomatic elevation of serum aminotransferase activity

Publication is intended for clinicians dealing with patients who have abnormal blood biochemical tests. Nowadays investigation of blood biochemistry scores, which reflect functional state of body organs and systems, deeply settled in medical practice. Correct understanding of these results helps to...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. V. Mayevskaya, V. T. Ivashkin, Ye. N. German
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2013-09-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1220
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823860208511746048
author M. V. Mayevskaya
V. T. Ivashkin
Ye. N. German
author_facet M. V. Mayevskaya
V. T. Ivashkin
Ye. N. German
author_sort M. V. Mayevskaya
collection DOAJ
description Publication is intended for clinicians dealing with patients who have abnormal blood biochemical tests. Nowadays investigation of blood biochemistry scores, which reflect functional state of body organs and systems, deeply settled in medical practice. Correct understanding of these results helps to diagnose, stage the disease, prescribe treatment and control its efficacy. Features of differential diagnosis and medical approach in patients without any clinical symptoms is actual and common issue faced by many general practitioners every day. As a rule, elevation of activity of alanine and-or aspartate aminotransferases (ALT, AST) is considered as highly significant marker of hepatocyte damage. However, it is necessary to remember, that far from all patients with raised level of aminotransferases have serious liver diseases. More often doctor should interpret elevation of level of ALT and-or AST in patients with obesity, diabetes mellitus, disorder of lipid metabolism or in the case of absence of clinical symptoms of any disease. In presented article issues of patient management with asymptomatic elevation of ALT and AST activity are covered both general-theoretical, and practical points of view. Screening markers and specifying diagnostic tests are necessary to diagnose correct the majority of liver diseases – viral hepatites, alcoholic (ALD) and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD), autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), Wilson diseases, primary hemochromatosis etc. States at which in absence of primary liver disease levels of ALT and AST can raise are described.
format Article
id doaj-art-7f4b7d17d3d74d0b85146dcf95150e1b
institution Kabale University
issn 1382-4376
2658-6673
language Russian
publishDate 2013-09-01
publisher Gastro LLC
record_format Article
series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-7f4b7d17d3d74d0b85146dcf95150e1b2025-02-10T16:14:33ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732013-09-012344568802Rules for investigation of patients with asymptomatic elevation of serum aminotransferase activityM. V. Mayevskaya0V. T. Ivashkin1Ye. N. German2State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationPublication is intended for clinicians dealing with patients who have abnormal blood biochemical tests. Nowadays investigation of blood biochemistry scores, which reflect functional state of body organs and systems, deeply settled in medical practice. Correct understanding of these results helps to diagnose, stage the disease, prescribe treatment and control its efficacy. Features of differential diagnosis and medical approach in patients without any clinical symptoms is actual and common issue faced by many general practitioners every day. As a rule, elevation of activity of alanine and-or aspartate aminotransferases (ALT, AST) is considered as highly significant marker of hepatocyte damage. However, it is necessary to remember, that far from all patients with raised level of aminotransferases have serious liver diseases. More often doctor should interpret elevation of level of ALT and-or AST in patients with obesity, diabetes mellitus, disorder of lipid metabolism or in the case of absence of clinical symptoms of any disease. In presented article issues of patient management with asymptomatic elevation of ALT and AST activity are covered both general-theoretical, and practical points of view. Screening markers and specifying diagnostic tests are necessary to diagnose correct the majority of liver diseases – viral hepatites, alcoholic (ALD) and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD), autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), Wilson diseases, primary hemochromatosis etc. States at which in absence of primary liver disease levels of ALT and AST can raise are described.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1220serum aminotransferasesscreening diagnosticsinvestigationdifferential diagnosis
spellingShingle M. V. Mayevskaya
V. T. Ivashkin
Ye. N. German
Rules for investigation of patients with asymptomatic elevation of serum aminotransferase activity
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
serum aminotransferases
screening diagnostics
investigation
differential diagnosis
title Rules for investigation of patients with asymptomatic elevation of serum aminotransferase activity
title_full Rules for investigation of patients with asymptomatic elevation of serum aminotransferase activity
title_fullStr Rules for investigation of patients with asymptomatic elevation of serum aminotransferase activity
title_full_unstemmed Rules for investigation of patients with asymptomatic elevation of serum aminotransferase activity
title_short Rules for investigation of patients with asymptomatic elevation of serum aminotransferase activity
title_sort rules for investigation of patients with asymptomatic elevation of serum aminotransferase activity
topic serum aminotransferases
screening diagnostics
investigation
differential diagnosis
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1220
work_keys_str_mv AT mvmayevskaya rulesforinvestigationofpatientswithasymptomaticelevationofserumaminotransferaseactivity
AT vtivashkin rulesforinvestigationofpatientswithasymptomaticelevationofserumaminotransferaseactivity
AT yengerman rulesforinvestigationofpatientswithasymptomaticelevationofserumaminotransferaseactivity