Une incursion en sociologie

Based on a remark by John von Neumann about the difficulty of managing N people, which suggests that it arises essentially from 2-to-2 interactions, we define a “difficulty” function of an organization. The optimization of this organization is obtained by minimizing this function. This leads to diff...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bok, Julien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2025-01-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Physique
Subjects:
Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.5802/crphys.224/
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Summary:Based on a remark by John von Neumann about the difficulty of managing N people, which suggests that it arises essentially from 2-to-2 interactions, we define a “difficulty” function of an organization. The optimization of this organization is obtained by minimizing this function. This leads to different hierarchical structures depending on the discipline maintained. We also present a study of the “power” of a hierarchical organization. Finally, we compare these results with sociological studies of existing companies. Some analogies to physical theories are highlighted.
ISSN:1878-1535