Assessment of Staff’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Radiation Protection Measures in Mazandaran Province, Iran

Purpose: Ionizing radiation in medical imaging is one of the dominant diagnostic tools, and also correct knowledge of radiation protection affects staff safety behaviors during examinations. This study highlights the radiation protection Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) amongst a large numbe...

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Main Authors: Danial Seifi, Alireza Khorrami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Biomedical Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/627
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author Danial Seifi
Alireza Khorrami
author_facet Danial Seifi
Alireza Khorrami
author_sort Danial Seifi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Ionizing radiation in medical imaging is one of the dominant diagnostic tools, and also correct knowledge of radiation protection affects staff safety behaviors during examinations. This study highlights the radiation protection Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) amongst a large number of hospitals and medical centers in Mazandaran province of Iran. Materials and Methods: In order to assess the level of radiation protection KAP, a validated questionnaire was given to all MAZUMS-affiliated hospitals and clinics. Four hundred fifty-five staff members participated by responding to an original questionnaire. The sample consisted of nurses, radiographers, and medical doctors of various specialties involved daily in surgical procedures where ionizing radiation is required. The survey was conducted from April 2021 to January 2022, and the response rate was 72.3%. Results: There were statistically significant differences in the level of staff KAP radiation protection with gender (p<0.05), practicing age KAP level and radiation protection (p<0.05), and there is no significant relationship between educational age and staff KAP level of radiation protection (p>0.05). Conclusion: Our findings revealed that the level of overall radiation protection KAP level of workers regarding radiation protection safety was satisfactory but in some parameters it was insufficient. This could be due to a lack of consistent training and proper protection against ionizing radiation.
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spelling doaj-art-830b4d30f7ab475da72e02d1ab1d14332025-02-09T08:56:03ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesFrontiers in Biomedical Technologies2345-58372025-01-0112110.18502/fbt.v12i1.17728Assessment of Staff’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Radiation Protection Measures in Mazandaran Province, IranDanial Seifi0Alireza Khorrami1Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Purpose: Ionizing radiation in medical imaging is one of the dominant diagnostic tools, and also correct knowledge of radiation protection affects staff safety behaviors during examinations. This study highlights the radiation protection Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) amongst a large number of hospitals and medical centers in Mazandaran province of Iran. Materials and Methods: In order to assess the level of radiation protection KAP, a validated questionnaire was given to all MAZUMS-affiliated hospitals and clinics. Four hundred fifty-five staff members participated by responding to an original questionnaire. The sample consisted of nurses, radiographers, and medical doctors of various specialties involved daily in surgical procedures where ionizing radiation is required. The survey was conducted from April 2021 to January 2022, and the response rate was 72.3%. Results: There were statistically significant differences in the level of staff KAP radiation protection with gender (p<0.05), practicing age KAP level and radiation protection (p<0.05), and there is no significant relationship between educational age and staff KAP level of radiation protection (p>0.05). Conclusion: Our findings revealed that the level of overall radiation protection KAP level of workers regarding radiation protection safety was satisfactory but in some parameters it was insufficient. This could be due to a lack of consistent training and proper protection against ionizing radiation. https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/627KnowledgeAttitudePracticeRadiation Protection
spellingShingle Danial Seifi
Alireza Khorrami
Assessment of Staff’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Radiation Protection Measures in Mazandaran Province, Iran
Frontiers in Biomedical Technologies
Knowledge
Attitude
Practice
Radiation Protection
title Assessment of Staff’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Radiation Protection Measures in Mazandaran Province, Iran
title_full Assessment of Staff’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Radiation Protection Measures in Mazandaran Province, Iran
title_fullStr Assessment of Staff’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Radiation Protection Measures in Mazandaran Province, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Staff’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Radiation Protection Measures in Mazandaran Province, Iran
title_short Assessment of Staff’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Radiation Protection Measures in Mazandaran Province, Iran
title_sort assessment of staff s knowledge attitude and practice on radiation protection measures in mazandaran province iran
topic Knowledge
Attitude
Practice
Radiation Protection
url https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/627
work_keys_str_mv AT danialseifi assessmentofstaffsknowledgeattitudeandpracticeonradiationprotectionmeasuresinmazandaranprovinceiran
AT alirezakhorrami assessmentofstaffsknowledgeattitudeandpracticeonradiationprotectionmeasuresinmazandaranprovinceiran