Assessment of serum survivin in women with placenta previa and accreta spectrum: a cross-sectional study

Abstract This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal serum survivin levels and placental disorders by comparing these levels across cases of normal placentation, placenta previa, and placenta accreta spectrum (PAS). In this prospective cross-sectional study, we enrolled 84 pregnant...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nevin Yilmaz, Isil Turan Bakirci, Busra Sahin, Gokhan Bolluk, Esra Can, Huri Dedeakayogullari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-89384-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823862491352924160
author Nevin Yilmaz
Isil Turan Bakirci
Busra Sahin
Gokhan Bolluk
Esra Can
Huri Dedeakayogullari
author_facet Nevin Yilmaz
Isil Turan Bakirci
Busra Sahin
Gokhan Bolluk
Esra Can
Huri Dedeakayogullari
author_sort Nevin Yilmaz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal serum survivin levels and placental disorders by comparing these levels across cases of normal placentation, placenta previa, and placenta accreta spectrum (PAS). In this prospective cross-sectional study, we enrolled 84 pregnant women categorized into control (n = 42), placenta previa (n = 24), and PAS (n = 28) groups. Serum survivin levels were quantitatively determined using ELISA, and statistical analyses were performed using ANOVA and post-hoc tests. Serum survivin levels were significantly elevated in the placenta previa (348.3 pg/mL, range: 173.0-776.4) and PAS groups (785 pg/mL, range: 324.50–1122) compared to controls (177.9 pg/mL, range: 87.3–242.0) (p < 0.05), suggesting an association between survivin expression and abnormal placental adherence and invasion. Our findings demonstrate significant associations between elevated serum survivin levels and placental disorders, specifically placenta previa and PAS. These associations suggest a potential role for survivin in the pathogenesis of placental complications and warrant further investigation through longitudinal studies.
format Article
id doaj-art-831e81130ea3411e8e40578000fb09d9
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-831e81130ea3411e8e40578000fb09d92025-02-09T12:30:14ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-02-011511710.1038/s41598-025-89384-4Assessment of serum survivin in women with placenta previa and accreta spectrum: a cross-sectional studyNevin Yilmaz0Isil Turan Bakirci1Busra Sahin2Gokhan Bolluk3Esra Can4Huri Dedeakayogullari5Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences UniversityDepartment of Perinatology, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Health Sciences UniversityPrivate Ordu Sevgi HospitalDepartment of Perinatology, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Health Sciences UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital, Health Sciences UniversityDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Biruni UniversityAbstract This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal serum survivin levels and placental disorders by comparing these levels across cases of normal placentation, placenta previa, and placenta accreta spectrum (PAS). In this prospective cross-sectional study, we enrolled 84 pregnant women categorized into control (n = 42), placenta previa (n = 24), and PAS (n = 28) groups. Serum survivin levels were quantitatively determined using ELISA, and statistical analyses were performed using ANOVA and post-hoc tests. Serum survivin levels were significantly elevated in the placenta previa (348.3 pg/mL, range: 173.0-776.4) and PAS groups (785 pg/mL, range: 324.50–1122) compared to controls (177.9 pg/mL, range: 87.3–242.0) (p < 0.05), suggesting an association between survivin expression and abnormal placental adherence and invasion. Our findings demonstrate significant associations between elevated serum survivin levels and placental disorders, specifically placenta previa and PAS. These associations suggest a potential role for survivin in the pathogenesis of placental complications and warrant further investigation through longitudinal studies.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-89384-4Placenta previaPlacenta accreta spectrumSurvivin
spellingShingle Nevin Yilmaz
Isil Turan Bakirci
Busra Sahin
Gokhan Bolluk
Esra Can
Huri Dedeakayogullari
Assessment of serum survivin in women with placenta previa and accreta spectrum: a cross-sectional study
Scientific Reports
Placenta previa
Placenta accreta spectrum
Survivin
title Assessment of serum survivin in women with placenta previa and accreta spectrum: a cross-sectional study
title_full Assessment of serum survivin in women with placenta previa and accreta spectrum: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Assessment of serum survivin in women with placenta previa and accreta spectrum: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of serum survivin in women with placenta previa and accreta spectrum: a cross-sectional study
title_short Assessment of serum survivin in women with placenta previa and accreta spectrum: a cross-sectional study
title_sort assessment of serum survivin in women with placenta previa and accreta spectrum a cross sectional study
topic Placenta previa
Placenta accreta spectrum
Survivin
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-89384-4
work_keys_str_mv AT nevinyilmaz assessmentofserumsurvivininwomenwithplacentapreviaandaccretaspectrumacrosssectionalstudy
AT isilturanbakirci assessmentofserumsurvivininwomenwithplacentapreviaandaccretaspectrumacrosssectionalstudy
AT busrasahin assessmentofserumsurvivininwomenwithplacentapreviaandaccretaspectrumacrosssectionalstudy
AT gokhanbolluk assessmentofserumsurvivininwomenwithplacentapreviaandaccretaspectrumacrosssectionalstudy
AT esracan assessmentofserumsurvivininwomenwithplacentapreviaandaccretaspectrumacrosssectionalstudy
AT huridedeakayogullari assessmentofserumsurvivininwomenwithplacentapreviaandaccretaspectrumacrosssectionalstudy