Behavioural sleep problems in children
Behavioural sleep problems are very common in children and are concerns for many parents. This review discusses normal sleep physiology and sleep development and focuses on common behavioural sleep problems in childhood, including behavioural insomnia of childhood, parasomnias and sleep-related move...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer – Medknow Publications
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Singapore Medical Journal |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2021-102 |
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| _version_ | 1823863772649881600 |
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| author | Chun Yi Ting Biju Thomas |
| author_facet | Chun Yi Ting Biju Thomas |
| author_sort | Chun Yi Ting |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Behavioural sleep problems are very common in children and are concerns for many parents. This review discusses normal sleep physiology and sleep development and focuses on common behavioural sleep problems in childhood, including behavioural insomnia of childhood, parasomnias and sleep-related movement disorders, highlighting their clinical features and management. Behavioural insomnia of childhood is characterised by learned difficulties in falling asleep and/or staying asleep. Management includes establishing bedtime routines and behavioural techniques. Parasomnias include confusional arousals, sleepwalking, sleep terrors and nightmares, and these usually resolve with time. Management includes parental reassurance and behavioural interventions such as scheduled awakening. With regards to sleep enuresis, management includes behavioural modifications, enuresis alarm and desmopressin. Sleep-related movement disorders include sleep-related bruxism and sleep-related rhythmic movements, of which body rocking is the most common. Early identification and management of behavioural sleep problems may prevent their negative impact on children as well as their families. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8461f0fdffbe41d393ff26f08ad3460c |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0037-5675 2737-5935 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer – Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Singapore Medical Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-8461f0fdffbe41d393ff26f08ad3460c2025-02-09T10:27:44ZengWolters Kluwer – Medknow PublicationsSingapore Medical Journal0037-56752737-59352024-11-01651159960610.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2021-102Behavioural sleep problems in childrenChun Yi TingBiju ThomasBehavioural sleep problems are very common in children and are concerns for many parents. This review discusses normal sleep physiology and sleep development and focuses on common behavioural sleep problems in childhood, including behavioural insomnia of childhood, parasomnias and sleep-related movement disorders, highlighting their clinical features and management. Behavioural insomnia of childhood is characterised by learned difficulties in falling asleep and/or staying asleep. Management includes establishing bedtime routines and behavioural techniques. Parasomnias include confusional arousals, sleepwalking, sleep terrors and nightmares, and these usually resolve with time. Management includes parental reassurance and behavioural interventions such as scheduled awakening. With regards to sleep enuresis, management includes behavioural modifications, enuresis alarm and desmopressin. Sleep-related movement disorders include sleep-related bruxism and sleep-related rhythmic movements, of which body rocking is the most common. Early identification and management of behavioural sleep problems may prevent their negative impact on children as well as their families.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2021-102behavioural sleep problemschildhoodinsomniaparasomniassleep-related movement disorders |
| spellingShingle | Chun Yi Ting Biju Thomas Behavioural sleep problems in children Singapore Medical Journal behavioural sleep problems childhood insomnia parasomnias sleep-related movement disorders |
| title | Behavioural sleep problems in children |
| title_full | Behavioural sleep problems in children |
| title_fullStr | Behavioural sleep problems in children |
| title_full_unstemmed | Behavioural sleep problems in children |
| title_short | Behavioural sleep problems in children |
| title_sort | behavioural sleep problems in children |
| topic | behavioural sleep problems childhood insomnia parasomnias sleep-related movement disorders |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2021-102 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT chunyiting behaviouralsleepproblemsinchildren AT bijuthomas behaviouralsleepproblemsinchildren |