Soil and Groundwater Characteristics of a Legacy Spill Site

The soil and groundwater of a legacy spill site in Eleme Local Government Authority Area of Rivers Stae were investigated. The general land use of the area within 1500m radius of the spill site is devoted to farming, fishing and hunting. The main crops grown include yams, cassava, maize, sugarcane,...

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Main Author: A Adoki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2013-07-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Online Access:https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90770
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author A Adoki
author_facet A Adoki
author_sort A Adoki
collection DOAJ
description The soil and groundwater of a legacy spill site in Eleme Local Government Authority Area of Rivers Stae were investigated. The general land use of the area within 1500m radius of the spill site is devoted to farming, fishing and hunting. The main crops grown include yams, cassava, maize, sugarcane, plantain, banana, oil palm, coconut, raffia palm. Families own the land and this ownership is by inheritance. In recent times, people can purchase land for use and others can also hire. The stratigraphy of the subsurface at the study site is closely related to the local geology of the site. Basically, the local geology is that of the coastal plains sands. Generally, the water table at the study area ranges from a low of 0.0m (at ground surface) to a high of about 5.10m. Where it occurs within the subsurface, the groundwater was observed to occur either within the lower part of the sandy clay or within the sands and gravels layer. The general direction of the groundwater flow within the area was observed to be from the North West to the South East. Underground pollution plumes were also in this general direction with possible local variations as dictated by the variations in subsurface lithography from point to point. The potential sources of contamination were: The primary Source of contamination at the study site were the stock piles of excavated surface material deposited at the site; Past accidental leak of crude oil from the 28” pipeline that passes through the western site boundary of the location. The secondary sources were impacted surficial and subsurface Soils (Trial Pits: TP1, TP3, TP5, TP9, TP13, TP15, TP17 and TP21) and Impacted Groundwater (Boreholes: BH1 to BH10); Dissolved Surface Water (Surface Water SW1 to SW6). The chemicals of potential concern (COPCs) are Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons and Heavy metals (chromium and lead). JASEM
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institution Kabale University
issn 2659-1502
2659-1499
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publishDate 2013-07-01
publisher Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
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spelling doaj-art-8618b295f85b4870bd622e58fa42bf972025-02-08T19:52:06ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992013-07-01161Soil and Groundwater Characteristics of a Legacy Spill SiteA AdokiThe soil and groundwater of a legacy spill site in Eleme Local Government Authority Area of Rivers Stae were investigated. The general land use of the area within 1500m radius of the spill site is devoted to farming, fishing and hunting. The main crops grown include yams, cassava, maize, sugarcane, plantain, banana, oil palm, coconut, raffia palm. Families own the land and this ownership is by inheritance. In recent times, people can purchase land for use and others can also hire. The stratigraphy of the subsurface at the study site is closely related to the local geology of the site. Basically, the local geology is that of the coastal plains sands. Generally, the water table at the study area ranges from a low of 0.0m (at ground surface) to a high of about 5.10m. Where it occurs within the subsurface, the groundwater was observed to occur either within the lower part of the sandy clay or within the sands and gravels layer. The general direction of the groundwater flow within the area was observed to be from the North West to the South East. Underground pollution plumes were also in this general direction with possible local variations as dictated by the variations in subsurface lithography from point to point. The potential sources of contamination were: The primary Source of contamination at the study site were the stock piles of excavated surface material deposited at the site; Past accidental leak of crude oil from the 28” pipeline that passes through the western site boundary of the location. The secondary sources were impacted surficial and subsurface Soils (Trial Pits: TP1, TP3, TP5, TP9, TP13, TP15, TP17 and TP21) and Impacted Groundwater (Boreholes: BH1 to BH10); Dissolved Surface Water (Surface Water SW1 to SW6). The chemicals of potential concern (COPCs) are Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons and Heavy metals (chromium and lead). JASEMhttps://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90770
spellingShingle A Adoki
Soil and Groundwater Characteristics of a Legacy Spill Site
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
title Soil and Groundwater Characteristics of a Legacy Spill Site
title_full Soil and Groundwater Characteristics of a Legacy Spill Site
title_fullStr Soil and Groundwater Characteristics of a Legacy Spill Site
title_full_unstemmed Soil and Groundwater Characteristics of a Legacy Spill Site
title_short Soil and Groundwater Characteristics of a Legacy Spill Site
title_sort soil and groundwater characteristics of a legacy spill site
url https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90770
work_keys_str_mv AT aadoki soilandgroundwatercharacteristicsofalegacyspillsite