DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND KINETIC APPLICATION OFSPECTROMETRIC METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ASPIRIN, SALICYLICACID, AND CAFFEINE AS SINGLE-COMPONENT AND IN MIXTURES

Aspirin (ASA) and aspirin-caffeine dosage forms are widely used as analgesic drugs. In the present study specific stability-indicating two- and three-component spectrometric methods have been developed for the assay of ASA and its degradation product, salicylic acid, in the presence and absence of...

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Main Author: Aqeela Khurshid et al
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Baqai University Press 2024-10-01
Series:Baqai Journal of Health Sciences
Online Access:https://journals.baqai.edu.pk/index.php/CS/article/view/94
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author Aqeela Khurshid et al
author_facet Aqeela Khurshid et al
author_sort Aqeela Khurshid et al
collection DOAJ
description Aspirin (ASA) and aspirin-caffeine dosage forms are widely used as analgesic drugs. In the present study specific stability-indicating two- and three-component spectrometric methods have been developed for the assay of ASA and its degradation product, salicylic acid, in the presence and absence of caffeine (CF). The methods have been validated with respect to different parameters such as linearity, range, accuracy, precision, reproducibility, limit of detection, limit of quantification and specificity. The results indicated that the proposed methods are linear in the range of 0.00050.005 mg%, highly accurate (99.0100.1%), precise (<3.0% RSD) and robust (<2.0% RSD). These methods have been applied for the assay of ASA in its thermally degraded solution and in degraded tablets. The apparent first-order rate constants (kobs) for the degradation of ASA at pH 8.010.0 in the absence and presence of CF are in the range of 5.3711.0×103 min1 and 4.9910.30×103 min1, respectively. The accuracy and specificity of the methods have been confirmed from the linearity of first-order plots around the assay data for the degradation of ASA. These methods can accurately determine ASA in the presence of interfering substances.
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spelling doaj-art-86d18d8171034b819ec552715375c8bf2025-02-11T18:45:39ZengBaqai University PressBaqai Journal of Health Sciences2312-44232312-68842024-10-01211DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND KINETIC APPLICATION OFSPECTROMETRIC METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ASPIRIN, SALICYLICACID, AND CAFFEINE AS SINGLE-COMPONENT AND IN MIXTURESAqeela Khurshid et al Aspirin (ASA) and aspirin-caffeine dosage forms are widely used as analgesic drugs. In the present study specific stability-indicating two- and three-component spectrometric methods have been developed for the assay of ASA and its degradation product, salicylic acid, in the presence and absence of caffeine (CF). The methods have been validated with respect to different parameters such as linearity, range, accuracy, precision, reproducibility, limit of detection, limit of quantification and specificity. The results indicated that the proposed methods are linear in the range of 0.00050.005 mg%, highly accurate (99.0100.1%), precise (<3.0% RSD) and robust (<2.0% RSD). These methods have been applied for the assay of ASA in its thermally degraded solution and in degraded tablets. The apparent first-order rate constants (kobs) for the degradation of ASA at pH 8.010.0 in the absence and presence of CF are in the range of 5.3711.0×103 min1 and 4.9910.30×103 min1, respectively. The accuracy and specificity of the methods have been confirmed from the linearity of first-order plots around the assay data for the degradation of ASA. These methods can accurately determine ASA in the presence of interfering substances. https://journals.baqai.edu.pk/index.php/CS/article/view/94
spellingShingle Aqeela Khurshid et al
DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND KINETIC APPLICATION OFSPECTROMETRIC METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ASPIRIN, SALICYLICACID, AND CAFFEINE AS SINGLE-COMPONENT AND IN MIXTURES
Baqai Journal of Health Sciences
title DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND KINETIC APPLICATION OFSPECTROMETRIC METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ASPIRIN, SALICYLICACID, AND CAFFEINE AS SINGLE-COMPONENT AND IN MIXTURES
title_full DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND KINETIC APPLICATION OFSPECTROMETRIC METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ASPIRIN, SALICYLICACID, AND CAFFEINE AS SINGLE-COMPONENT AND IN MIXTURES
title_fullStr DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND KINETIC APPLICATION OFSPECTROMETRIC METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ASPIRIN, SALICYLICACID, AND CAFFEINE AS SINGLE-COMPONENT AND IN MIXTURES
title_full_unstemmed DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND KINETIC APPLICATION OFSPECTROMETRIC METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ASPIRIN, SALICYLICACID, AND CAFFEINE AS SINGLE-COMPONENT AND IN MIXTURES
title_short DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND KINETIC APPLICATION OFSPECTROMETRIC METHODS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ASPIRIN, SALICYLICACID, AND CAFFEINE AS SINGLE-COMPONENT AND IN MIXTURES
title_sort development validation and kinetic application ofspectrometric methods for the analysis of aspirin salicylicacid and caffeine as single component and in mixtures
url https://journals.baqai.edu.pk/index.php/CS/article/view/94
work_keys_str_mv AT aqeelakhurshidetal developmentvalidationandkineticapplicationofspectrometricmethodsfortheanalysisofaspirinsalicylicacidandcaffeineassinglecomponentandinmixtures