Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill

Kuko Palm Oil Mill, currently not interconnected with PLN electricity, relies on diesel-fueled generators of 1100 kVA and 650 kVA to meet its electrical needs. To reduce diesel consumption, a Hybrid Power Plant (PLTH) system comprising generators, batteries, and Photovoltaic (PV) panels is proposed....

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Main Authors: Ramadian Saputra, Marhama Jelita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Khairun University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering 2025-01-01
Series:Protek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.unkhair.ac.id/index.php/protk/article/view/7720
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author Ramadian Saputra
Marhama Jelita
author_facet Ramadian Saputra
Marhama Jelita
author_sort Ramadian Saputra
collection DOAJ
description Kuko Palm Oil Mill, currently not interconnected with PLN electricity, relies on diesel-fueled generators of 1100 kVA and 650 kVA to meet its electrical needs. To reduce diesel consumption, a Hybrid Power Plant (PLTH) system comprising generators, batteries, and Photovoltaic (PV) panels is proposed. Optimization studies, evaluating technical and economic feasibility, are conducted using HOMER software. Optimal PLTH configuration includes 8,727 kW PV, 500 kW generator, 1,000 kW generator, 25,708 battery units, and 1,481 kW converter. PLTH generates 14,339,116 kWh/year, fulfilling PKS electricity requirements. Economic analysis yields NPC of Rp356,000,000,000, initial investment of Rp77,400,000,000, operation and maintenance costs of Rp21,600,000,000, and LCOE of Rp3,147/kWh. IRR stands at 22%, NPV is positive at Rp124,000,000,000, with a 3.5-year capital return. These results indicate PLTH feasibility both technically and economically
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id doaj-art-8b231d858fa340b7a297a77c97cba911
institution Kabale University
issn 2354-8924
2527-9572
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Khairun University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format Article
series Protek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
spelling doaj-art-8b231d858fa340b7a297a77c97cba9112025-02-09T04:01:57ZengKhairun University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical EngineeringProtek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro2354-89242527-95722025-01-01121101710.33387/protk.v12i1.77204311Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil MillRamadian Saputra0Marhama Jelita1Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim RiauUniversitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim RiauKuko Palm Oil Mill, currently not interconnected with PLN electricity, relies on diesel-fueled generators of 1100 kVA and 650 kVA to meet its electrical needs. To reduce diesel consumption, a Hybrid Power Plant (PLTH) system comprising generators, batteries, and Photovoltaic (PV) panels is proposed. Optimization studies, evaluating technical and economic feasibility, are conducted using HOMER software. Optimal PLTH configuration includes 8,727 kW PV, 500 kW generator, 1,000 kW generator, 25,708 battery units, and 1,481 kW converter. PLTH generates 14,339,116 kWh/year, fulfilling PKS electricity requirements. Economic analysis yields NPC of Rp356,000,000,000, initial investment of Rp77,400,000,000, operation and maintenance costs of Rp21,600,000,000, and LCOE of Rp3,147/kWh. IRR stands at 22%, NPV is positive at Rp124,000,000,000, with a 3.5-year capital return. These results indicate PLTH feasibility both technically and economicallyhttps://ejournal.unkhair.ac.id/index.php/protk/article/view/7720feasibility, hybrid power plant, optimization, photovoltaic (pv), generator set
spellingShingle Ramadian Saputra
Marhama Jelita
Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill
Protek: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
feasibility, hybrid power plant, optimization, photovoltaic (pv), generator set
title Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill
title_full Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill
title_fullStr Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill
title_short Feasibility Study of Hybrid Photovoltaic (PV)-Generator Set Power Plant at Palm Oil Mill
title_sort feasibility study of hybrid photovoltaic pv generator set power plant at palm oil mill
topic feasibility, hybrid power plant, optimization, photovoltaic (pv), generator set
url https://ejournal.unkhair.ac.id/index.php/protk/article/view/7720
work_keys_str_mv AT ramadiansaputra feasibilitystudyofhybridphotovoltaicpvgeneratorsetpowerplantatpalmoilmill
AT marhamajelita feasibilitystudyofhybridphotovoltaicpvgeneratorsetpowerplantatpalmoilmill