Gastrointestinal myofibroblasts: role in regulation of physiological activity and reparation of gastro-intestinal tract

The aim of review. To analyze organ-specific features of gastrointestinal myofibroblasts, functional properties, role in embryogenesis and healing of ulcers of gastro-intestinal tract (GIT).Original positions. Morphology, markers, origin and stimulators of development of myofibroblasts, their involv...

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Main Authors: E. F. Barinov, O. N. Sulayeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2010-06-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1520
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author E. F. Barinov
O. N. Sulayeva
author_facet E. F. Barinov
O. N. Sulayeva
author_sort E. F. Barinov
collection DOAJ
description The aim of review. To analyze organ-specific features of gastrointestinal myofibroblasts, functional properties, role in embryogenesis and healing of ulcers of gastro-intestinal tract (GIT).Original positions. Morphology, markers, origin and stimulators of development of myofibroblasts, their involvement in formation of microniche for epithelial stem cells, kinetics of tegmental epithelium, angiogenesis, control of vascular permeability is discussed. Thesefunctions are related to wide spectrum of myofibroblast secretory products, producing molecules of basal membrane, components of matrix and growth factors. Intestinal myofibroblasts are pacemakers for smooth myocytes of GIT, they modulate neurotransmission, participate in modulation of immune response, playing a critical role in reparation of erosions and ulcers of GIT.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1382-4376
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publishDate 2010-06-01
publisher Gastro LLC
record_format Article
series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-8caab38ce6274306b4d6976805bb940d2025-02-10T16:14:30ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732010-06-012039181037Gastrointestinal myofibroblasts: role in regulation of physiological activity and reparation of gastro-intestinal tractE. F. Barinov0O. N. Sulayeva1Донецкий национальный медицинский университет им. М. ГорькогоДонецкий национальный медицинский университет им. М. ГорькогоThe aim of review. To analyze organ-specific features of gastrointestinal myofibroblasts, functional properties, role in embryogenesis and healing of ulcers of gastro-intestinal tract (GIT).Original positions. Morphology, markers, origin and stimulators of development of myofibroblasts, their involvement in formation of microniche for epithelial stem cells, kinetics of tegmental epithelium, angiogenesis, control of vascular permeability is discussed. Thesefunctions are related to wide spectrum of myofibroblast secretory products, producing molecules of basal membrane, components of matrix and growth factors. Intestinal myofibroblasts are pacemakers for smooth myocytes of GIT, they modulate neurotransmission, participate in modulation of immune response, playing a critical role in reparation of erosions and ulcers of GIT.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1520myofibroblastsgastro-intestinal tractulcerserosionssecretary products of myofibroblasts
spellingShingle E. F. Barinov
O. N. Sulayeva
Gastrointestinal myofibroblasts: role in regulation of physiological activity and reparation of gastro-intestinal tract
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
myofibroblasts
gastro-intestinal tract
ulcers
erosions
secretary products of myofibroblasts
title Gastrointestinal myofibroblasts: role in regulation of physiological activity and reparation of gastro-intestinal tract
title_full Gastrointestinal myofibroblasts: role in regulation of physiological activity and reparation of gastro-intestinal tract
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal myofibroblasts: role in regulation of physiological activity and reparation of gastro-intestinal tract
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal myofibroblasts: role in regulation of physiological activity and reparation of gastro-intestinal tract
title_short Gastrointestinal myofibroblasts: role in regulation of physiological activity and reparation of gastro-intestinal tract
title_sort gastrointestinal myofibroblasts role in regulation of physiological activity and reparation of gastro intestinal tract
topic myofibroblasts
gastro-intestinal tract
ulcers
erosions
secretary products of myofibroblasts
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1520
work_keys_str_mv AT efbarinov gastrointestinalmyofibroblastsroleinregulationofphysiologicalactivityandreparationofgastrointestinaltract
AT onsulayeva gastrointestinalmyofibroblastsroleinregulationofphysiologicalactivityandreparationofgastrointestinaltract