Second order sliding mode control with proportional integral observer for wing rock

In this study, a reduced-order fast proportional integral (PI) observer with a fast convergence function based on the equivalent control notion is developed to estimate the side slip angle β. An unknown state can be discovered by forcing the PI term on the state error, which is the difference betwee...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Mahmood, Jamshed Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Systems Science & Control Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642583.2025.2460427
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author Ahmad Mahmood
Jamshed Iqbal
author_facet Ahmad Mahmood
Jamshed Iqbal
author_sort Ahmad Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a reduced-order fast proportional integral (PI) observer with a fast convergence function based on the equivalent control notion is developed to estimate the side slip angle β. An unknown state can be discovered by forcing the PI term on the state error, which is the difference between the real and estimated states. A second order sliding mode control (SOSMC) based on a proposed nonlinear sliding manifold is designed to achieve improved transient response and control performance by robustness. The proposed sliding manifold ensures the convergence of the roll angle in finite time. To validate the assertion regarding the proposed SOSMC, classical SOSMC and proportional integral derivative (PID) SOSMC are simulated both in the absence and presence of disturbances. The simulation results show that the proposed SOSMC over-performs in terms of achieving the desired response in both cases. Additionally, a numerical analysis is also performed for both scenarios to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed controller in terms of the power consumption of the control law and burden on the aileron control surface. Finally, Monte Carlo simulations are performed to demonstrate the robustness of the proposed controller against external disturbances.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-8cacd627aad64daca04f2f322e0750132025-02-06T16:37:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupSystems Science & Control Engineering2164-25832025-12-0113110.1080/21642583.2025.2460427Second order sliding mode control with proportional integral observer for wing rockAhmad Mahmood0Jamshed Iqbal1School of Engineering, Electrical Engineering Department, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, PakistanSchool of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Hull, Hull, UKIn this study, a reduced-order fast proportional integral (PI) observer with a fast convergence function based on the equivalent control notion is developed to estimate the side slip angle β. An unknown state can be discovered by forcing the PI term on the state error, which is the difference between the real and estimated states. A second order sliding mode control (SOSMC) based on a proposed nonlinear sliding manifold is designed to achieve improved transient response and control performance by robustness. The proposed sliding manifold ensures the convergence of the roll angle in finite time. To validate the assertion regarding the proposed SOSMC, classical SOSMC and proportional integral derivative (PID) SOSMC are simulated both in the absence and presence of disturbances. The simulation results show that the proposed SOSMC over-performs in terms of achieving the desired response in both cases. Additionally, a numerical analysis is also performed for both scenarios to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed controller in terms of the power consumption of the control law and burden on the aileron control surface. Finally, Monte Carlo simulations are performed to demonstrate the robustness of the proposed controller against external disturbances.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642583.2025.2460427Wing rockproportional integral observerequivalent control sliding manifoldsecond order sliding mode control
spellingShingle Ahmad Mahmood
Jamshed Iqbal
Second order sliding mode control with proportional integral observer for wing rock
Systems Science & Control Engineering
Wing rock
proportional integral observer
equivalent control sliding manifold
second order sliding mode control
title Second order sliding mode control with proportional integral observer for wing rock
title_full Second order sliding mode control with proportional integral observer for wing rock
title_fullStr Second order sliding mode control with proportional integral observer for wing rock
title_full_unstemmed Second order sliding mode control with proportional integral observer for wing rock
title_short Second order sliding mode control with proportional integral observer for wing rock
title_sort second order sliding mode control with proportional integral observer for wing rock
topic Wing rock
proportional integral observer
equivalent control sliding manifold
second order sliding mode control
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642583.2025.2460427
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadmahmood secondorderslidingmodecontrolwithproportionalintegralobserverforwingrock
AT jamshediqbal secondorderslidingmodecontrolwithproportionalintegralobserverforwingrock