Computational study of conjugate heat transfer and entropy generation of hybrid nano-particles in an enclosure with solid block
A conducting hollow cylinder body is positioned in the center of a horizontal layer of fluid that is heated mixed half vertically and cooled from below and above, representing the physical model under consideration. The purpose of this paper is to investigate conjugate heat transfer of mixed convect...
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Elsevier
2025-03-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000826 |
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author | Shahid Ullah Ghulam Saddiq Afraz Hussain Majeed Hammad Alotaibi Ahmed S. Hendy Mohamed R. Ali |
author_facet | Shahid Ullah Ghulam Saddiq Afraz Hussain Majeed Hammad Alotaibi Ahmed S. Hendy Mohamed R. Ali |
author_sort | Shahid Ullah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A conducting hollow cylinder body is positioned in the center of a horizontal layer of fluid that is heated mixed half vertically and cooled from below and above, representing the physical model under consideration. The purpose of this paper is to investigate conjugate heat transfer of mixed convection and entropy generation of nanofluid in the presence of an external magnetic field via computational approach in an enclosure with a solid block. The thermal conductivities of the body are carefully varied from 0.2 to 5. In addition, a square conducting body is meticulously analyzed using a multi-domain approach. A robust comparison is drawn between the behavior of conducting bodies and adiabatic and neutral isothermal bodies. Notably, for a dimensionless thermal conductivity of 5, the patterns of fluid flow, isotherms, and the associated Nusselt number exhibit an 11 % error compared to an adiabatic body. Additionally, when the dimensionless thermal conductivity is set to 5, the characteristics and Nusselt numbers clearly resemble those of a neutral isothermal body. Furthermore, the results are swiftly contrasted with pure natural convection at a dimensionless thermal conductivity of one. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8d932ab4ed3544c9abfe2f28e193c5d4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-8d932ab4ed3544c9abfe2f28e193c5d42025-02-07T04:47:31ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-03-0167105822Computational study of conjugate heat transfer and entropy generation of hybrid nano-particles in an enclosure with solid blockShahid Ullah0Ghulam Saddiq1Afraz Hussain Majeed2Hammad Alotaibi3Ahmed S. Hendy4Mohamed R. Ali5Physics Department, Islamia College, Peshawar, Kp, PakistanPhysics Department, Islamia College, Peshawar, Kp, PakistanSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanics and Mathematics, Western Caspian University, Baku, 1001, AzerbaijanFaculty of Engineering, Benha National University, Obour Campus, EgyptA conducting hollow cylinder body is positioned in the center of a horizontal layer of fluid that is heated mixed half vertically and cooled from below and above, representing the physical model under consideration. The purpose of this paper is to investigate conjugate heat transfer of mixed convection and entropy generation of nanofluid in the presence of an external magnetic field via computational approach in an enclosure with a solid block. The thermal conductivities of the body are carefully varied from 0.2 to 5. In addition, a square conducting body is meticulously analyzed using a multi-domain approach. A robust comparison is drawn between the behavior of conducting bodies and adiabatic and neutral isothermal bodies. Notably, for a dimensionless thermal conductivity of 5, the patterns of fluid flow, isotherms, and the associated Nusselt number exhibit an 11 % error compared to an adiabatic body. Additionally, when the dimensionless thermal conductivity is set to 5, the characteristics and Nusselt numbers clearly resemble those of a neutral isothermal body. Furthermore, the results are swiftly contrasted with pure natural convection at a dimensionless thermal conductivity of one.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000826Conjugate heat transferHybrid nano-particlesEntropy generationMagnetic fieldFinite element method |
spellingShingle | Shahid Ullah Ghulam Saddiq Afraz Hussain Majeed Hammad Alotaibi Ahmed S. Hendy Mohamed R. Ali Computational study of conjugate heat transfer and entropy generation of hybrid nano-particles in an enclosure with solid block Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Conjugate heat transfer Hybrid nano-particles Entropy generation Magnetic field Finite element method |
title | Computational study of conjugate heat transfer and entropy generation of hybrid nano-particles in an enclosure with solid block |
title_full | Computational study of conjugate heat transfer and entropy generation of hybrid nano-particles in an enclosure with solid block |
title_fullStr | Computational study of conjugate heat transfer and entropy generation of hybrid nano-particles in an enclosure with solid block |
title_full_unstemmed | Computational study of conjugate heat transfer and entropy generation of hybrid nano-particles in an enclosure with solid block |
title_short | Computational study of conjugate heat transfer and entropy generation of hybrid nano-particles in an enclosure with solid block |
title_sort | computational study of conjugate heat transfer and entropy generation of hybrid nano particles in an enclosure with solid block |
topic | Conjugate heat transfer Hybrid nano-particles Entropy generation Magnetic field Finite element method |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000826 |
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