Personal air cleaning by a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner in a large work space

In large work spaces, such as logistics warehouses, implementing whole-space air cleaning to protect the workers’ health can be costly. To tackle this issue, the present study developed a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner to achieve personal air cleaning for a moving worker i...

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Main Authors: Chengzhong Deng, Zhuolun Niu, Chun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Indoor Environments
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950362025000074
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author Chengzhong Deng
Zhuolun Niu
Chun Chen
author_facet Chengzhong Deng
Zhuolun Niu
Chun Chen
author_sort Chengzhong Deng
collection DOAJ
description In large work spaces, such as logistics warehouses, implementing whole-space air cleaning to protect the workers’ health can be costly. To tackle this issue, the present study developed a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner to achieve personal air cleaning for a moving worker in a large work space. First, nanofiber air filters with low pressure drop were fabricated using the electrospinning technique. An air cleaner with a deflector for directing the airflow towards the user’s breathing zone and the nanofiber air filters was assembled and then integrated into a user-tracking robot. Experiments were conducted to measure the clean air delivery rate (CADR) of the nanofiber air cleaner, evaluate the accuracy of the user-tracking algorithm, and determine the optimal deflector setup and user-to-robot distance. Field tests were conducted to evaluate the personal air cleaning performance of the proposed method by comparison with a stationary nanofiber air cleaner. The results show that the user-tracking algorithm of the user-tracking robot was accurate, with an average absolute error in the user-to-robot distance of 4 cm. The user-tracking robot with nanofiber air cleaner outperformed the stationary nanofiber air cleaner by reducing the concentration of 0.3–0.4 μm particles in the breathing zone of the user by 16.4 %. Furthermore, compared with commercial panel-type high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters, the use of nanofiber air filters can extend the battery service life, consequently facilitating the practical application of the moving robot.
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spelling doaj-art-8f725accc2ed4409a0a6f681840001922025-02-08T05:01:51ZengElsevierIndoor Environments2950-36202025-03-0121100078Personal air cleaning by a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner in a large work spaceChengzhong Deng0Zhuolun Niu1Chun Chen2Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., 999077, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., 999077, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China; Institute of Environment, Energy and Sustainability, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin N.T., 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China; Corresponding author at: Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China.In large work spaces, such as logistics warehouses, implementing whole-space air cleaning to protect the workers’ health can be costly. To tackle this issue, the present study developed a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner to achieve personal air cleaning for a moving worker in a large work space. First, nanofiber air filters with low pressure drop were fabricated using the electrospinning technique. An air cleaner with a deflector for directing the airflow towards the user’s breathing zone and the nanofiber air filters was assembled and then integrated into a user-tracking robot. Experiments were conducted to measure the clean air delivery rate (CADR) of the nanofiber air cleaner, evaluate the accuracy of the user-tracking algorithm, and determine the optimal deflector setup and user-to-robot distance. Field tests were conducted to evaluate the personal air cleaning performance of the proposed method by comparison with a stationary nanofiber air cleaner. The results show that the user-tracking algorithm of the user-tracking robot was accurate, with an average absolute error in the user-to-robot distance of 4 cm. The user-tracking robot with nanofiber air cleaner outperformed the stationary nanofiber air cleaner by reducing the concentration of 0.3–0.4 μm particles in the breathing zone of the user by 16.4 %. Furthermore, compared with commercial panel-type high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters, the use of nanofiber air filters can extend the battery service life, consequently facilitating the practical application of the moving robot.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950362025000074Personal air cleaningNanofiber air filtersUser-tracking robotParticle filtrationIndoor air quality
spellingShingle Chengzhong Deng
Zhuolun Niu
Chun Chen
Personal air cleaning by a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner in a large work space
Indoor Environments
Personal air cleaning
Nanofiber air filters
User-tracking robot
Particle filtration
Indoor air quality
title Personal air cleaning by a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner in a large work space
title_full Personal air cleaning by a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner in a large work space
title_fullStr Personal air cleaning by a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner in a large work space
title_full_unstemmed Personal air cleaning by a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner in a large work space
title_short Personal air cleaning by a user-tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner in a large work space
title_sort personal air cleaning by a user tracking robot equipped with a nanofiber air cleaner in a large work space
topic Personal air cleaning
Nanofiber air filters
User-tracking robot
Particle filtration
Indoor air quality
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950362025000074
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