Effect of Various Duct Shapes and Blade Sections on the Efficiency Performance of Horizontal Axis Tidal Current Turbine

This research emphasizes the importance of optimal design for tidal turbines under various ducts and blade sections to enhance efficiency. A Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) solver with turbulence model is used to investigate the performance of horizontal-axis tidal current turbines (HATCT) un...

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Main Authors: Gandomani Mahdi Azimi, Ghassemi Hassan, He Guanghua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Polish Maritime Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0050
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author Gandomani Mahdi Azimi
Ghassemi Hassan
He Guanghua
author_facet Gandomani Mahdi Azimi
Ghassemi Hassan
He Guanghua
author_sort Gandomani Mahdi Azimi
collection DOAJ
description This research emphasizes the importance of optimal design for tidal turbines under various ducts and blade sections to enhance efficiency. A Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) solver with turbulence model is used to investigate the performance of horizontal-axis tidal current turbines (HATCT) under different ducts and blade sections. Analyses were conducted using various meshes and, in several stages, to ensure the accuracy of the results. Six types of different blades sections and winglets are selected and the numerical results of thrust, torque and power coefficients are compared. demonstrating the accepTable accuracy of this analytical method. It is indicated that the effect of the winglet caused to increase the power coefficient. The numerical results were compared and validated with experimental data and found in good agreement. Finally, the effect of the different duct shapes with turbine type 1 at TSR = 5 is obtained with significant results of the power coefficient.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2083-7429
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Polish Maritime Research
spelling doaj-art-90965443c1bd4b5f9b1a8bde157b91362025-02-10T13:26:05ZengSciendoPolish Maritime Research2083-74292024-12-01314596810.2478/pomr-2024-0050Effect of Various Duct Shapes and Blade Sections on the Efficiency Performance of Horizontal Axis Tidal Current TurbineGandomani Mahdi Azimi0Ghassemi Hassan1He Guanghua2Marine and Hydrokinetic Energy Group, Department of Maritime Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (AUT), Tehran, IranMarine and Hydrokinetic Energy Group, Department of Maritime Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (AUT), Tehran, IranInt. School of Ocean Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Weihai, ChinaThis research emphasizes the importance of optimal design for tidal turbines under various ducts and blade sections to enhance efficiency. A Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) solver with turbulence model is used to investigate the performance of horizontal-axis tidal current turbines (HATCT) under different ducts and blade sections. Analyses were conducted using various meshes and, in several stages, to ensure the accuracy of the results. Six types of different blades sections and winglets are selected and the numerical results of thrust, torque and power coefficients are compared. demonstrating the accepTable accuracy of this analytical method. It is indicated that the effect of the winglet caused to increase the power coefficient. The numerical results were compared and validated with experimental data and found in good agreement. Finally, the effect of the different duct shapes with turbine type 1 at TSR = 5 is obtained with significant results of the power coefficient.https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0050horizontal axis tidal current turbine (hatct)duct shapesblade sectionshydrodynamic performancepower coefficient
spellingShingle Gandomani Mahdi Azimi
Ghassemi Hassan
He Guanghua
Effect of Various Duct Shapes and Blade Sections on the Efficiency Performance of Horizontal Axis Tidal Current Turbine
Polish Maritime Research
horizontal axis tidal current turbine (hatct)
duct shapes
blade sections
hydrodynamic performance
power coefficient
title Effect of Various Duct Shapes and Blade Sections on the Efficiency Performance of Horizontal Axis Tidal Current Turbine
title_full Effect of Various Duct Shapes and Blade Sections on the Efficiency Performance of Horizontal Axis Tidal Current Turbine
title_fullStr Effect of Various Duct Shapes and Blade Sections on the Efficiency Performance of Horizontal Axis Tidal Current Turbine
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Various Duct Shapes and Blade Sections on the Efficiency Performance of Horizontal Axis Tidal Current Turbine
title_short Effect of Various Duct Shapes and Blade Sections on the Efficiency Performance of Horizontal Axis Tidal Current Turbine
title_sort effect of various duct shapes and blade sections on the efficiency performance of horizontal axis tidal current turbine
topic horizontal axis tidal current turbine (hatct)
duct shapes
blade sections
hydrodynamic performance
power coefficient
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0050
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AT ghassemihassan effectofvariousductshapesandbladesectionsontheefficiencyperformanceofhorizontalaxistidalcurrentturbine
AT heguanghua effectofvariousductshapesandbladesectionsontheefficiencyperformanceofhorizontalaxistidalcurrentturbine