Influence of continuous Cu-rich phase on the deformation mechanism in as-cast CoCrFeNiCu high-entropy alloy

Since the high resistance to deformation and low thermal conductivity of high-entropy alloys (HEAs), the strengthening and toughening strategies based on thermomechanical processing are time-consuming and costly. Thus, it is more practical to enhance the strength and ductility of the as-cast HEAs. I...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: W.Z. Xiao, W.B. Wang, Y.K. Wu, J.Q. Ren, R. Yang, W. Li, Q. Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425002558
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Summary:Since the high resistance to deformation and low thermal conductivity of high-entropy alloys (HEAs), the strengthening and toughening strategies based on thermomechanical processing are time-consuming and costly. Thus, it is more practical to enhance the strength and ductility of the as-cast HEAs. In this work, an equiatomic CoCrFeNiCu HEA was prepared, and that exhibited a yield strength (Rp0.2) of 318 MPa and elongation to failure (EL) of 65%, which has an increment Rp0.2 of 148 MPa and comparable EL comparing with that of the as-cast CoCrFeNi HEA. The experimental observations and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation demonstrated that, these superior tensile properties were caused by the coherent interface induced by the continues Cu-rich phase, which can not only effectively refine the FCC matrix size, but also alleviate the stress concentration at the interface. These findings provide a template for simultaneously improving the yield strength and ductility of other as-cast HEAs by introducing coherent interfaces.
ISSN:2238-7854