Evaluating Pomegranate Cultivars for Resistance to Anthracnose Fruit Rot, a Severe Fungal Disease in Florida and Southeast United States

Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) has primarily been cultivated at home in Florida and other southeastern states. Over the past 15 years, growers, nurseries, researchers, and Extension agents have explored the potential of pomegranate as an alternative fruit crop. Early field trials revealed that...

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Main Authors: Alexander Schaller, Zhanao Deng, Gary E. Vallad, John M. Chater
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries 2024-03-01
Series:EDIS
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Online Access:https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/134789
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author Alexander Schaller
Zhanao Deng
Gary E. Vallad
John M. Chater
author_facet Alexander Schaller
Zhanao Deng
Gary E. Vallad
John M. Chater
author_sort Alexander Schaller
collection DOAJ
description Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) has primarily been cultivated at home in Florida and other southeastern states. Over the past 15 years, growers, nurseries, researchers, and Extension agents have explored the potential of pomegranate as an alternative fruit crop. Early field trials revealed that pomegranates are highly susceptible to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, causing severe anthracnose fruit rot and premature fruit drop. The development and use of disease-resistant cultivars are considered some of the best methods to manage this disease. This publication presents our findings from evaluating 35 pomegranate cultivars under natural disease pressure in central Florida and by artificial inoculation. The susceptibility of such pomegranate cultivars varied widely, with six exhibiting resistance to anthracnose fruit rot. More comprehensive research is warranted to further develop anthracnose-resistant cultivars and to enhance our understanding of disease resistance in this crop.
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publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-92beddb730bf4596a72dc460158d94ea2025-02-08T05:40:10ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092024-03-0120242Evaluating Pomegranate Cultivars for Resistance to Anthracnose Fruit Rot, a Severe Fungal Disease in Florida and Southeast United StatesAlexander Schaller0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9795-1851Zhanao Deng1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7338-3298Gary E. Vallad2John M. Chater3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2145-2498University of FloridaUniversity of FloridaUniversity of FloridaUniversity of Florida Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) has primarily been cultivated at home in Florida and other southeastern states. Over the past 15 years, growers, nurseries, researchers, and Extension agents have explored the potential of pomegranate as an alternative fruit crop. Early field trials revealed that pomegranates are highly susceptible to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, causing severe anthracnose fruit rot and premature fruit drop. The development and use of disease-resistant cultivars are considered some of the best methods to manage this disease. This publication presents our findings from evaluating 35 pomegranate cultivars under natural disease pressure in central Florida and by artificial inoculation. The susceptibility of such pomegranate cultivars varied widely, with six exhibiting resistance to anthracnose fruit rot. More comprehensive research is warranted to further develop anthracnose-resistant cultivars and to enhance our understanding of disease resistance in this crop. https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/134789Alternative cropanthracnose fruit rotanthracnose-resistanceresistant cultivardisease resistanceanthracnose
spellingShingle Alexander Schaller
Zhanao Deng
Gary E. Vallad
John M. Chater
Evaluating Pomegranate Cultivars for Resistance to Anthracnose Fruit Rot, a Severe Fungal Disease in Florida and Southeast United States
EDIS
Alternative crop
anthracnose fruit rot
anthracnose-resistance
resistant cultivar
disease resistance
anthracnose
title Evaluating Pomegranate Cultivars for Resistance to Anthracnose Fruit Rot, a Severe Fungal Disease in Florida and Southeast United States
title_full Evaluating Pomegranate Cultivars for Resistance to Anthracnose Fruit Rot, a Severe Fungal Disease in Florida and Southeast United States
title_fullStr Evaluating Pomegranate Cultivars for Resistance to Anthracnose Fruit Rot, a Severe Fungal Disease in Florida and Southeast United States
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Pomegranate Cultivars for Resistance to Anthracnose Fruit Rot, a Severe Fungal Disease in Florida and Southeast United States
title_short Evaluating Pomegranate Cultivars for Resistance to Anthracnose Fruit Rot, a Severe Fungal Disease in Florida and Southeast United States
title_sort evaluating pomegranate cultivars for resistance to anthracnose fruit rot a severe fungal disease in florida and southeast united states
topic Alternative crop
anthracnose fruit rot
anthracnose-resistance
resistant cultivar
disease resistance
anthracnose
url https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/134789
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