Involving migrants in the development of guidelines for communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations: a participatory learning and action research project

Objective The aim of this research was to involve migrants and other key stakeholders in a participatory dialogue to develop a guideline for enhancing communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations. In this paper, we focus on findings about the use of formal versus informal interpret...

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Main Authors: Chris van Weel, Anne MacFarlane, Maria van den Muijsenbergh, Tomas de Brún, Evelyn van Weel-Baumgarten, Mary O'Reilly-de Brún, Ekaterina Okonkwo, Jean Samuel Bonsenge Bokanga, Maria Manuela De Almeida Silva, Florence Ogbebor, Aga Mierzejewska, Lovina Nnadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2015-09-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/5/9/e007092.full
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author Chris van Weel
Anne MacFarlane
Maria van den Muijsenbergh
Tomas de Brún
Evelyn van Weel-Baumgarten
Mary O'Reilly-de Brún
Ekaterina Okonkwo
Jean Samuel Bonsenge Bokanga
Maria Manuela De Almeida Silva
Florence Ogbebor
Aga Mierzejewska
Lovina Nnadi
author_facet Chris van Weel
Anne MacFarlane
Maria van den Muijsenbergh
Tomas de Brún
Evelyn van Weel-Baumgarten
Mary O'Reilly-de Brún
Ekaterina Okonkwo
Jean Samuel Bonsenge Bokanga
Maria Manuela De Almeida Silva
Florence Ogbebor
Aga Mierzejewska
Lovina Nnadi
author_sort Chris van Weel
collection DOAJ
description Objective The aim of this research was to involve migrants and other key stakeholders in a participatory dialogue to develop a guideline for enhancing communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations. In this paper, we focus on findings about the use of formal versus informal interpreters because dialogues about these issues emerged as central to the identification of recommendations for best practice.Design This qualitative case study involved a Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) research methodology.Participants The sample comprised 80 stakeholders: 51 from migrant communities; 15 general practitioners (GPs) and general practice staff; 7 established migrants as peer researchers; 5 formal, trained interpreters; and 2 service planners from the national health authority.Setting Galway, Ireland.Results There was 100% consensus across stakeholder groups that while informal interpreters have uses for migrants and general practice staff, they are not considered acceptable as best practice. There was also 100% consensus that formal interpreters who are trained and working as per a professional code of practice are acceptable as best practice.Conclusions Policymakers and service planners need to work in partnership with service providers and migrants to progress the implementation of professional, trained interpreters as a routine way of working in general practice.
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spelling doaj-art-94b602d29c2747309c6dd8505fab40342025-02-12T00:00:12ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552015-09-015910.1136/bmjopen-2014-007092Involving migrants in the development of guidelines for communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations: a participatory learning and action research projectChris van Weel0Anne MacFarlane1Maria van den Muijsenbergh2Tomas de Brún3Evelyn van Weel-Baumgarten4Mary O'Reilly-de Brún5Ekaterina Okonkwo6Jean Samuel Bonsenge Bokanga7Maria Manuela De Almeida Silva8Florence Ogbebor9Aga Mierzejewska10Lovina Nnadi11Department of Health Services Research and Policy, Australian National University, Acton, Australian Capital Territory, AustraliaPublic and Patient Involvement Research Unit, School of Medicine and Health Research Institute (HRI), University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland5Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Radboud University, the Netherlands1National University of Ireland, Galway, IrelandDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands1National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland1National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland1National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland1National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland1National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland1National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland1National University of Ireland, Galway, IrelandObjective The aim of this research was to involve migrants and other key stakeholders in a participatory dialogue to develop a guideline for enhancing communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations. In this paper, we focus on findings about the use of formal versus informal interpreters because dialogues about these issues emerged as central to the identification of recommendations for best practice.Design This qualitative case study involved a Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) research methodology.Participants The sample comprised 80 stakeholders: 51 from migrant communities; 15 general practitioners (GPs) and general practice staff; 7 established migrants as peer researchers; 5 formal, trained interpreters; and 2 service planners from the national health authority.Setting Galway, Ireland.Results There was 100% consensus across stakeholder groups that while informal interpreters have uses for migrants and general practice staff, they are not considered acceptable as best practice. There was also 100% consensus that formal interpreters who are trained and working as per a professional code of practice are acceptable as best practice.Conclusions Policymakers and service planners need to work in partnership with service providers and migrants to progress the implementation of professional, trained interpreters as a routine way of working in general practice.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/5/9/e007092.full
spellingShingle Chris van Weel
Anne MacFarlane
Maria van den Muijsenbergh
Tomas de Brún
Evelyn van Weel-Baumgarten
Mary O'Reilly-de Brún
Ekaterina Okonkwo
Jean Samuel Bonsenge Bokanga
Maria Manuela De Almeida Silva
Florence Ogbebor
Aga Mierzejewska
Lovina Nnadi
Involving migrants in the development of guidelines for communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations: a participatory learning and action research project
BMJ Open
title Involving migrants in the development of guidelines for communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations: a participatory learning and action research project
title_full Involving migrants in the development of guidelines for communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations: a participatory learning and action research project
title_fullStr Involving migrants in the development of guidelines for communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations: a participatory learning and action research project
title_full_unstemmed Involving migrants in the development of guidelines for communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations: a participatory learning and action research project
title_short Involving migrants in the development of guidelines for communication in cross-cultural general practice consultations: a participatory learning and action research project
title_sort involving migrants in the development of guidelines for communication in cross cultural general practice consultations a participatory learning and action research project
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/5/9/e007092.full
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