Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression Levels in High-Risk Pregnancies During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Their Approaches to Vaccination: A Case-Control Study
OBJECTIVE: Anxiety and depression are associated with the interaction of many social factors, but pregnancy and puerperium are periods when patients are particularly sensitive to depression and anxiety. Assessing the level of anxiety and depression in high-risk pregnancies during the pandemic proce...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Medical Network
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine |
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| Online Access: | https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1368 |
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| author | Seval Yilmaz Ergani Huriye Guvenc Sacinti Mujde Can Ibanoglu Kadriye Yakut Yucel Caner Kose Nazan Vanli Tonyali Elif Gulsah Diktas Rahmi Sinan Karadeniz Can Tekin Iskender Yaprak Ustun |
| author_facet | Seval Yilmaz Ergani Huriye Guvenc Sacinti Mujde Can Ibanoglu Kadriye Yakut Yucel Caner Kose Nazan Vanli Tonyali Elif Gulsah Diktas Rahmi Sinan Karadeniz Can Tekin Iskender Yaprak Ustun |
| author_sort | Seval Yilmaz Ergani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
OBJECTIVE: Anxiety and depression are associated with the interaction of many social factors, but pregnancy and puerperium are periods when patients are particularly sensitive to depression and anxiety. Assessing the level of anxiety and depression in high-risk pregnancies during the pandemic process and their attitudes toward vaccination.
STUDY DESIGN: In a case-control study, the Beck Depression and Beck Anxiety Scales were administered to 62 high-risk pregnant women and 296 normal pregnant women who registered at our hospital. At the end of the entire quarantine period and the use of the vaccine in our country, all patients were called and asked whether they had been vaccinated.
RESULTS: Anxiety and depression scores of normal patients were higher than those of patients in the risk group (p=0.002 and p<0.001, respectively). The anxiety and depression scores of the normal pregnant patients who were treated as outpatients were higher than those of the patients who were treated as inpatients (p=0.003 and p<0.001, respectively). Depression scores of patients in the last trimester of pregnancy were higher than those of patients at a smaller gestational age (p=0.009). Looking back to the pandemic period after vaccine discovery, depression scores of high-risk pregnant women were found to be higher and those who had a normal pregnancy had higher anxiety and depression scores (p=0.002, p<0.001, p<0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Hospitalization had different effects on high-risk and normal pregnant women; while hospitalization increased anxiety in high-risk pregnancies, outpatient follow-up increased anxiety and depression in the normal group.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-94f09e2325294a15bf27d4d5ca8cc86f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1300-4751 2602-4918 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Medical Network |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine |
| spelling | doaj-art-94f09e2325294a15bf27d4d5ca8cc86f2025-02-11T21:17:52ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182023-12-0129310.21613/GORM.2022.1368Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression Levels in High-Risk Pregnancies During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Their Approaches to Vaccination: A Case-Control StudySeval Yilmaz Ergani0Huriye Guvenc Sacinti 1Mujde Can Ibanoglu 2Kadriye Yakut Yucel 3Caner Kose4Nazan Vanli Tonyali5Elif Gulsah Diktas6Rahmi Sinan Karadeniz7Can Tekin Iskender8Yaprak Ustun9Etlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Centertlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Centertlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Centertlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Centertlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Centertlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Centertlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Centertlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Centertlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Centertlik Zübeyde Hanım Women's Health, Training and Research Center OBJECTIVE: Anxiety and depression are associated with the interaction of many social factors, but pregnancy and puerperium are periods when patients are particularly sensitive to depression and anxiety. Assessing the level of anxiety and depression in high-risk pregnancies during the pandemic process and their attitudes toward vaccination. STUDY DESIGN: In a case-control study, the Beck Depression and Beck Anxiety Scales were administered to 62 high-risk pregnant women and 296 normal pregnant women who registered at our hospital. At the end of the entire quarantine period and the use of the vaccine in our country, all patients were called and asked whether they had been vaccinated. RESULTS: Anxiety and depression scores of normal patients were higher than those of patients in the risk group (p=0.002 and p<0.001, respectively). The anxiety and depression scores of the normal pregnant patients who were treated as outpatients were higher than those of the patients who were treated as inpatients (p=0.003 and p<0.001, respectively). Depression scores of patients in the last trimester of pregnancy were higher than those of patients at a smaller gestational age (p=0.009). Looking back to the pandemic period after vaccine discovery, depression scores of high-risk pregnant women were found to be higher and those who had a normal pregnancy had higher anxiety and depression scores (p=0.002, p<0.001, p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Hospitalization had different effects on high-risk and normal pregnant women; while hospitalization increased anxiety in high-risk pregnancies, outpatient follow-up increased anxiety and depression in the normal group. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1368AnxietyCOVID-19DepressionHigh-risk pregnancy |
| spellingShingle | Seval Yilmaz Ergani Huriye Guvenc Sacinti Mujde Can Ibanoglu Kadriye Yakut Yucel Caner Kose Nazan Vanli Tonyali Elif Gulsah Diktas Rahmi Sinan Karadeniz Can Tekin Iskender Yaprak Ustun Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression Levels in High-Risk Pregnancies During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Their Approaches to Vaccination: A Case-Control Study Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine Anxiety COVID-19 Depression High-risk pregnancy |
| title | Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression Levels in High-Risk Pregnancies During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Their Approaches to Vaccination: A Case-Control Study |
| title_full | Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression Levels in High-Risk Pregnancies During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Their Approaches to Vaccination: A Case-Control Study |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression Levels in High-Risk Pregnancies During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Their Approaches to Vaccination: A Case-Control Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression Levels in High-Risk Pregnancies During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Their Approaches to Vaccination: A Case-Control Study |
| title_short | Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression Levels in High-Risk Pregnancies During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Their Approaches to Vaccination: A Case-Control Study |
| title_sort | evaluation of anxiety and depression levels in high risk pregnancies during the covid 19 pandemic and their approaches to vaccination a case control study |
| topic | Anxiety COVID-19 Depression High-risk pregnancy |
| url | https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1368 |
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