Effect of Two Different Ultrafast Curing Exposure Durations on the Surface Hardness of Bulk Fill Composite - An In-Vitro Study

Aim: The aim of the present study is to assess the microhardness of resin-based composites (RBCs) cured with ultrafast curing mode at two different exposure durations. Study Design: This is an experimental in-vitro study. Forty-five cylindrical composite specimens were prepared to a dimension of 5 m...

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Main Authors: Shekar Shobana, Anandavelu Sujareetha, Sundaresan Balagopal, Sarath Kumar, Sriganesh Angusamy, Sebatni Anisha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-10-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_5_23
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author Shekar Shobana
Anandavelu Sujareetha
Sundaresan Balagopal
Sarath Kumar
Sriganesh Angusamy
Sebatni Anisha
author_facet Shekar Shobana
Anandavelu Sujareetha
Sundaresan Balagopal
Sarath Kumar
Sriganesh Angusamy
Sebatni Anisha
author_sort Shekar Shobana
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of the present study is to assess the microhardness of resin-based composites (RBCs) cured with ultrafast curing mode at two different exposure durations. Study Design: This is an experimental in-vitro study. Forty-five cylindrical composite specimens were prepared to a dimension of 5 mm height and 4 mm diameter. Curing was done using three different exposure modes and duration with dual mode LED curing light as follows: Group I: Ultrafast curing mode for 1 second at 2300 mW/cm2 (n = 15); Group II: Ultrafast curing mode for 3 second at 2300 mW/cm2 (n = 15) and Group III: Standard exposure mode for 20 second at 1000 mW/cm2 (n = 15). Vicker’s microhardness measurement was done on both the curing and non-curing sides of the specimen using a motorised diamond-faced micro-indenter (Wilson Wolpwert, Germany) using a load of 50 gram and a dwell time of 30 second. Statistical Analysis: Kruskal Wallis ANOVA was used to test for difference between the three groups followed by Mann–Whitney U test for post-hoc analysis. Results: The microhardness values of the composite cured with a conventional curing unit were significantly higher than the ultrafast cured specimens. Conclusion: Low-intensity conventional curing lights were found to perform better than the high-intensity ultrafast curing units.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0970-9290
1998-3603
language English
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Dental Research
spelling doaj-art-96468668074f4f90b62aab6db104e77f2025-02-07T15:31:58ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032023-10-0134443844210.4103/ijdr.ijdr_5_23Effect of Two Different Ultrafast Curing Exposure Durations on the Surface Hardness of Bulk Fill Composite - An In-Vitro StudyShekar ShobanaAnandavelu SujareethaSundaresan BalagopalSarath KumarSriganesh AngusamySebatni AnishaAim: The aim of the present study is to assess the microhardness of resin-based composites (RBCs) cured with ultrafast curing mode at two different exposure durations. Study Design: This is an experimental in-vitro study. Forty-five cylindrical composite specimens were prepared to a dimension of 5 mm height and 4 mm diameter. Curing was done using three different exposure modes and duration with dual mode LED curing light as follows: Group I: Ultrafast curing mode for 1 second at 2300 mW/cm2 (n = 15); Group II: Ultrafast curing mode for 3 second at 2300 mW/cm2 (n = 15) and Group III: Standard exposure mode for 20 second at 1000 mW/cm2 (n = 15). Vicker’s microhardness measurement was done on both the curing and non-curing sides of the specimen using a motorised diamond-faced micro-indenter (Wilson Wolpwert, Germany) using a load of 50 gram and a dwell time of 30 second. Statistical Analysis: Kruskal Wallis ANOVA was used to test for difference between the three groups followed by Mann–Whitney U test for post-hoc analysis. Results: The microhardness values of the composite cured with a conventional curing unit were significantly higher than the ultrafast cured specimens. Conclusion: Low-intensity conventional curing lights were found to perform better than the high-intensity ultrafast curing units.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_5_23high-intensity curingsurface hardnessultrafast curingvicker’s microhardness
spellingShingle Shekar Shobana
Anandavelu Sujareetha
Sundaresan Balagopal
Sarath Kumar
Sriganesh Angusamy
Sebatni Anisha
Effect of Two Different Ultrafast Curing Exposure Durations on the Surface Hardness of Bulk Fill Composite - An In-Vitro Study
Indian Journal of Dental Research
high-intensity curing
surface hardness
ultrafast curing
vicker’s microhardness
title Effect of Two Different Ultrafast Curing Exposure Durations on the Surface Hardness of Bulk Fill Composite - An In-Vitro Study
title_full Effect of Two Different Ultrafast Curing Exposure Durations on the Surface Hardness of Bulk Fill Composite - An In-Vitro Study
title_fullStr Effect of Two Different Ultrafast Curing Exposure Durations on the Surface Hardness of Bulk Fill Composite - An In-Vitro Study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Two Different Ultrafast Curing Exposure Durations on the Surface Hardness of Bulk Fill Composite - An In-Vitro Study
title_short Effect of Two Different Ultrafast Curing Exposure Durations on the Surface Hardness of Bulk Fill Composite - An In-Vitro Study
title_sort effect of two different ultrafast curing exposure durations on the surface hardness of bulk fill composite an in vitro study
topic high-intensity curing
surface hardness
ultrafast curing
vicker’s microhardness
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_5_23
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