Small neutrino masses from a decoupled singlet scalar field

We propose a unified solution with Z4 discrete symmetry for small neutrino masses and stability of dark matter. The Standard Model is extended with an inert doublet scalar, a dark singlet scalar, a spurion scalar and right-handed neutrinos, which all transform nontrivially under Z4. After the Z4 sym...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jongkuk Kim, Seong-Sik Kim, Hyun Min Lee, Rojalin Padhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325000036
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823861197667041280
author Jongkuk Kim
Seong-Sik Kim
Hyun Min Lee
Rojalin Padhan
author_facet Jongkuk Kim
Seong-Sik Kim
Hyun Min Lee
Rojalin Padhan
author_sort Jongkuk Kim
collection DOAJ
description We propose a unified solution with Z4 discrete symmetry for small neutrino masses and stability of dark matter. The Standard Model is extended with an inert doublet scalar, a dark singlet scalar, a spurion scalar and right-handed neutrinos, which all transform nontrivially under Z4. After the Z4 symmetry is broken to Z2 by the VEV of the spurion, much below the mass scale of the dark singlet scalar, a small lepton number violating coupling for the inert doublet is generated at tree level, so small neutrino masses are obtained at one-loops for relatively light new fields. We discuss the important roles of the Z4 symmetry for neutrino masses, dark matter physics and thermal leptogenesis.
format Article
id doaj-art-97563539e2f646379ae80345ab3b4dec
institution Kabale University
issn 0370-2693
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Physics Letters B
spelling doaj-art-97563539e2f646379ae80345ab3b4dec2025-02-10T04:33:51ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932025-02-01861139243Small neutrino masses from a decoupled singlet scalar fieldJongkuk Kim0Seong-Sik Kim1Hyun Min Lee2Rojalin Padhan3Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, KoreaDepartment of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, KoreaCorresponding author.; Department of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, KoreaDepartment of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, KoreaWe propose a unified solution with Z4 discrete symmetry for small neutrino masses and stability of dark matter. The Standard Model is extended with an inert doublet scalar, a dark singlet scalar, a spurion scalar and right-handed neutrinos, which all transform nontrivially under Z4. After the Z4 symmetry is broken to Z2 by the VEV of the spurion, much below the mass scale of the dark singlet scalar, a small lepton number violating coupling for the inert doublet is generated at tree level, so small neutrino masses are obtained at one-loops for relatively light new fields. We discuss the important roles of the Z4 symmetry for neutrino masses, dark matter physics and thermal leptogenesis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325000036
spellingShingle Jongkuk Kim
Seong-Sik Kim
Hyun Min Lee
Rojalin Padhan
Small neutrino masses from a decoupled singlet scalar field
Physics Letters B
title Small neutrino masses from a decoupled singlet scalar field
title_full Small neutrino masses from a decoupled singlet scalar field
title_fullStr Small neutrino masses from a decoupled singlet scalar field
title_full_unstemmed Small neutrino masses from a decoupled singlet scalar field
title_short Small neutrino masses from a decoupled singlet scalar field
title_sort small neutrino masses from a decoupled singlet scalar field
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325000036
work_keys_str_mv AT jongkukkim smallneutrinomassesfromadecoupledsingletscalarfield
AT seongsikkim smallneutrinomassesfromadecoupledsingletscalarfield
AT hyunminlee smallneutrinomassesfromadecoupledsingletscalarfield
AT rojalinpadhan smallneutrinomassesfromadecoupledsingletscalarfield