Comparative Cognitive Science and Convergent Evolution: Humans and Elephants

Comparative cognitive science of humans has tended to overwhelmingly emphasize similarities and differences between humans and other living hominids, particularly chimpanzees and bonobos. In thus under-emphasizing convergent evolution, this skew systematically misidentifies several crucial explanato...

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Main Author: Ross Don
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-12-01
Series:Cultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/csj-2022-0011
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author Ross Don
author_facet Ross Don
author_sort Ross Don
collection DOAJ
description Comparative cognitive science of humans has tended to overwhelmingly emphasize similarities and differences between humans and other living hominids, particularly chimpanzees and bonobos. In thus under-emphasizing convergent evolution, this skew systematically misidentifies several crucial explanatory targets, particularly where cultural evolution is concerned. While concentration within the hominid and wider primate lines can tell us much about genetic constraints on human culture and cognition, at least as much attention should be paid to species in which patterns of evolved social cognition respond to problems faced by ancestral hominins. Elephants furnish a first and closest example.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1836-0416
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spelling doaj-art-97906bbd774d43d2820a600425be6bcd2025-02-10T13:25:36ZengSciendoCultural Science1836-04162022-12-01141778410.2478/csj-2022-0011Comparative Cognitive Science and Convergent Evolution: Humans and ElephantsRoss Don0University College Cork, Ireland; University of Cape Town, South Africa; Georgia State University, USAComparative cognitive science of humans has tended to overwhelmingly emphasize similarities and differences between humans and other living hominids, particularly chimpanzees and bonobos. In thus under-emphasizing convergent evolution, this skew systematically misidentifies several crucial explanatory targets, particularly where cultural evolution is concerned. While concentration within the hominid and wider primate lines can tell us much about genetic constraints on human culture and cognition, at least as much attention should be paid to species in which patterns of evolved social cognition respond to problems faced by ancestral hominins. Elephants furnish a first and closest example.https://doi.org/10.2478/csj-2022-0011comparative cognitive scienceconvergent evolutionhuman social and cultural cognitionelephant social cognition
spellingShingle Ross Don
Comparative Cognitive Science and Convergent Evolution: Humans and Elephants
Cultural Science
comparative cognitive science
convergent evolution
human social and cultural cognition
elephant social cognition
title Comparative Cognitive Science and Convergent Evolution: Humans and Elephants
title_full Comparative Cognitive Science and Convergent Evolution: Humans and Elephants
title_fullStr Comparative Cognitive Science and Convergent Evolution: Humans and Elephants
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Cognitive Science and Convergent Evolution: Humans and Elephants
title_short Comparative Cognitive Science and Convergent Evolution: Humans and Elephants
title_sort comparative cognitive science and convergent evolution humans and elephants
topic comparative cognitive science
convergent evolution
human social and cultural cognition
elephant social cognition
url https://doi.org/10.2478/csj-2022-0011
work_keys_str_mv AT rossdon comparativecognitivescienceandconvergentevolutionhumansandelephants